Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management

Mungbean is an important pulse crop in Bangladesh, where it is primarily grown in the south by small and marginal farming households who produce two-thirds of the total national mungbean crop. Mungbean is a short-duration crop which requires only 60-65 days from planting to harvest. It is typically...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hossain, Md Khaled, Saleh Mohammad Shahriar, Atikuzzamman, Md, Gathala, Mahesh K., Laing, Alison M.
Format: Brochure
Language:Inglés
Published: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138901
_version_ 1855539276398198784
author Hossain, Md Khaled
Saleh Mohammad Shahriar
Atikuzzamman, Md
Gathala, Mahesh K.
Laing, Alison M.
author_browse Atikuzzamman, Md
Gathala, Mahesh K.
Hossain, Md Khaled
Laing, Alison M.
Saleh Mohammad Shahriar
author_facet Hossain, Md Khaled
Saleh Mohammad Shahriar
Atikuzzamman, Md
Gathala, Mahesh K.
Laing, Alison M.
author_sort Hossain, Md Khaled
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Mungbean is an important pulse crop in Bangladesh, where it is primarily grown in the south by small and marginal farming households who produce two-thirds of the total national mungbean crop. Mungbean is a short-duration crop which requires only 60-65 days from planting to harvest. It is typically grown between February and May with few inputs or intensive management, and is thus growing in popularity in southern Bangladesh. Yields of mungbean grown in farm fields are typically lower than those observed in research trials, largely because farmers apply little or no chemical fertilizer (certainly less than is recommended by government agencies). This reflects farmers’ general risk aversion, difficulty accessing appropriate fertilizers, and also increases in fertilizer prices as a result of international challenges in supply. Another potential option to improve mungbean yields is the inoculation of seed with rhizobium prior to sowing. This practice has been shown by the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC) to produce high mungbean yields in Bangladesh without the addition of nitrogen fertilizer by accelerating biological nitrogen fixation (the addition of recommended doses of non-nitrogen fertilizers are still recommended). However farmers’ use of rhizobium has so far been limited due to lack of awareness of the benefits of its use, and ability to store it suitably prior to use. Additionally, there has been little work in Bangladesh on the response of rhizobium inoculum in mungbean cultivars. Mungbean is typically grown following wet-season (kharif II) rice cultivation and, over a number of years, mungbean may help to improve soil quality by fixing nitrogen within the soil and improving a soil’s physical, chemical and biological properties. Nevertheless it is likely that additions of fertilizer and/or rhizobium in mungbean crops will improve farmers’ overall cropping system yields, and potentially, profits. Under Work Package 1 of the CGIAR Asian Mega Deltas Initiative, CIMMYT is conducting on-farm trials in southern Bangladesh over two years to improve mungbean yields through improved fertilizer management practices and thus to improve the productivity and profitability of ricemungbean cropping systems. This protocol describes the field trials which are being conducted.
format Brochure
id CGSpace138901
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
publisherStr International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1389012025-05-04T09:22:08Z Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management Hossain, Md Khaled Saleh Mohammad Shahriar Atikuzzamman, Md Gathala, Mahesh K. Laing, Alison M. fertilizers cropping systems yields field experimentation data collection Mungbean is an important pulse crop in Bangladesh, where it is primarily grown in the south by small and marginal farming households who produce two-thirds of the total national mungbean crop. Mungbean is a short-duration crop which requires only 60-65 days from planting to harvest. It is typically grown between February and May with few inputs or intensive management, and is thus growing in popularity in southern Bangladesh. Yields of mungbean grown in farm fields are typically lower than those observed in research trials, largely because farmers apply little or no chemical fertilizer (certainly less than is recommended by government agencies). This reflects farmers’ general risk aversion, difficulty accessing appropriate fertilizers, and also increases in fertilizer prices as a result of international challenges in supply. Another potential option to improve mungbean yields is the inoculation of seed with rhizobium prior to sowing. This practice has been shown by the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Council (BARC) to produce high mungbean yields in Bangladesh without the addition of nitrogen fertilizer by accelerating biological nitrogen fixation (the addition of recommended doses of non-nitrogen fertilizers are still recommended). However farmers’ use of rhizobium has so far been limited due to lack of awareness of the benefits of its use, and ability to store it suitably prior to use. Additionally, there has been little work in Bangladesh on the response of rhizobium inoculum in mungbean cultivars. Mungbean is typically grown following wet-season (kharif II) rice cultivation and, over a number of years, mungbean may help to improve soil quality by fixing nitrogen within the soil and improving a soil’s physical, chemical and biological properties. Nevertheless it is likely that additions of fertilizer and/or rhizobium in mungbean crops will improve farmers’ overall cropping system yields, and potentially, profits. Under Work Package 1 of the CGIAR Asian Mega Deltas Initiative, CIMMYT is conducting on-farm trials in southern Bangladesh over two years to improve mungbean yields through improved fertilizer management practices and thus to improve the productivity and profitability of ricemungbean cropping systems. This protocol describes the field trials which are being conducted. 2023 2024-02-05T08:40:08Z 2024-02-05T08:40:08Z Brochure https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138901 en Open Access application/pdf International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center Hossain, M.K., Saleh Mohammad Shahriar, Atikuzzamman, M., Gathala, M.K., & Laing, A.M. (2023). Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management. CIMMYT. https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22997
spellingShingle fertilizers
cropping systems
yields
field experimentation
data collection
Hossain, Md Khaled
Saleh Mohammad Shahriar
Atikuzzamman, Md
Gathala, Mahesh K.
Laing, Alison M.
Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
title Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
title_full Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
title_fullStr Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
title_full_unstemmed Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
title_short Research protocol: On farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
title_sort research protocol on farm field trials to improve mungbean productivity through fertilizer management
topic fertilizers
cropping systems
yields
field experimentation
data collection
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138901
work_keys_str_mv AT hossainmdkhaled researchprotocolonfarmfieldtrialstoimprovemungbeanproductivitythroughfertilizermanagement
AT salehmohammadshahriar researchprotocolonfarmfieldtrialstoimprovemungbeanproductivitythroughfertilizermanagement
AT atikuzzammanmd researchprotocolonfarmfieldtrialstoimprovemungbeanproductivitythroughfertilizermanagement
AT gathalamaheshk researchprotocolonfarmfieldtrialstoimprovemungbeanproductivitythroughfertilizermanagement
AT laingalisonm researchprotocolonfarmfieldtrialstoimprovemungbeanproductivitythroughfertilizermanagement