Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa

Purpose: Eastern Africa has a complex hydroclimate and socio-economic context, making it vulnerable to climate change induced hydrological extremes. This review presents recent research on drivers and typologies of extremes across different geographies and highlights challenges and improvements in f...

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Autores principales: Taye, Meron Teferi, Dyer, E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138731
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author Taye, Meron Teferi
Dyer, E.
author_browse Dyer, E.
Taye, Meron Teferi
author_facet Taye, Meron Teferi
Dyer, E.
author_sort Taye, Meron Teferi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Purpose: Eastern Africa has a complex hydroclimate and socio-economic context, making it vulnerable to climate change induced hydrological extremes. This review presents recent research on drivers and typologies of extremes across different geographies and highlights challenges and improvements in forecasting hydrological extremes at various timescales. Recent Findings: Droughts and foods remain the major challenges of the region. Recently, frequent alterations between droughts and foods have been a common occurrence and concern. Research underlines the heterogeneity of extremes and the impact of climate change as increased intensity and duration of extremes. Moreover, the importance of local and antecedent conditions in changing the characteristics of extremes is emphasized. Summary: A better understanding of these drivers and how they interact is required. Observational and modeling tools must capture these relationships and extremes on short timescales. Although there are improvements in forecasting these extremes, providing relevant information beyond meteorological variables requires further research.
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spelling CGSpace1387312025-10-26T12:55:21Z Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa Taye, Meron Teferi Dyer, E. climate change extreme weather events flooding drought rainfall forecasting Purpose: Eastern Africa has a complex hydroclimate and socio-economic context, making it vulnerable to climate change induced hydrological extremes. This review presents recent research on drivers and typologies of extremes across different geographies and highlights challenges and improvements in forecasting hydrological extremes at various timescales. Recent Findings: Droughts and foods remain the major challenges of the region. Recently, frequent alterations between droughts and foods have been a common occurrence and concern. Research underlines the heterogeneity of extremes and the impact of climate change as increased intensity and duration of extremes. Moreover, the importance of local and antecedent conditions in changing the characteristics of extremes is emphasized. Summary: A better understanding of these drivers and how they interact is required. Observational and modeling tools must capture these relationships and extremes on short timescales. Although there are improvements in forecasting these extremes, providing relevant information beyond meteorological variables requires further research. 2024-01-18 2024-01-31T16:34:25Z 2024-01-31T16:34:25Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138731 en Open Access Springer Taye, Meron Teferi; Dyer, E. 2024. Hydrologic Extremes in a Changing Climate: a Review of Extremes in East Africa. Current Climate Change Reports, 10: 1-11. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-024-00193-9
spellingShingle climate change
extreme weather events
flooding
drought
rainfall
forecasting
Taye, Meron Teferi
Dyer, E.
Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa
title Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa
title_full Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa
title_fullStr Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa
title_full_unstemmed Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa
title_short Hydrologic extremes in a changing climate: a review of extremes in East Africa
title_sort hydrologic extremes in a changing climate a review of extremes in east africa
topic climate change
extreme weather events
flooding
drought
rainfall
forecasting
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138731
work_keys_str_mv AT tayemeronteferi hydrologicextremesinachangingclimateareviewofextremesineastafrica
AT dyere hydrologicextremesinachangingclimateareviewofextremesineastafrica