Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi

Value chain research increasingly seeks to assess the inclusiveness of value chains to better understand how to promote equitable and pro-poor development. This trend is especially relevant for small-scale fisheries value chains, which provide livelihoods, food security, and a social safety net for...

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Autores principales: Muhonda, P., Rice, E., Bennett, A., Liverpool-Tasie, Saweda Lenis Onipede, Belton, Ben, Abaidoo, E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138563
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author Muhonda, P.
Rice, E.
Bennett, A.
Liverpool-Tasie, Saweda Lenis Onipede
Belton, Ben
Abaidoo, E.
author_browse Abaidoo, E.
Belton, Ben
Bennett, A.
Liverpool-Tasie, Saweda Lenis Onipede
Muhonda, P.
Rice, E.
author_facet Muhonda, P.
Rice, E.
Bennett, A.
Liverpool-Tasie, Saweda Lenis Onipede
Belton, Ben
Abaidoo, E.
author_sort Muhonda, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Value chain research increasingly seeks to assess the inclusiveness of value chains to better understand how to promote equitable and pro-poor development. This trend is especially relevant for small-scale fisheries value chains, which provide livelihoods, food security, and a social safety net for rural poor in many countries. Despite recent efforts to assess value chain inclusiveness, substantial knowledge gaps persist in small-scale fisheries value chains with respect to distribution of and access to benefits within and across different value chain nodes, particularly in the midstream (e.g. traders and processors). This study addresses this important research gap by utilizing an access mapping approach concerned with the distribution of benefits along the value chain for usipa (Engraulicypris sardella) in Malawi. Using a mixed methods approach, this analysis utilizes quantitative survey data (n = 929) at various nodes of the usipa value chain (fishers, processors, wholesalers, retailers), as well as qualitative focus group data (n = 60) and key informant interviews (n = 6), all collected in 2019. In line with the Structure-Conduct-Performance Paradigm, this study identifies value chain actors’ roles (structure), analyzes processes (conduct), and assesses the distribution of and access to income and in-kind benefits for different actors both within and across value chain nodes (performance). We calculate net income (revenues – expenses) for individual actors in each node of the value chain and find that (a) access to and distribution of income benefits from usipa vary substantially at group and individual levels; and (b) actors’ net income from the usipa value chain is negatively affected by unequal power distribution, price volatility and trade institutions, inadequate market infrastructure, social relations, and gender dynamics. This study advances approaches to study value chain inclusiveness, emphasizing the need to attend to variation and drivers acting at multiple scales, ranging from whole value chain structure to individual traders.
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spelling CGSpace1385632025-10-26T12:52:03Z Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi Muhonda, P. Rice, E. Bennett, A. Liverpool-Tasie, Saweda Lenis Onipede Belton, Ben Abaidoo, E. value chains livelihoods sustainable agriculture productivity malawi Value chain research increasingly seeks to assess the inclusiveness of value chains to better understand how to promote equitable and pro-poor development. This trend is especially relevant for small-scale fisheries value chains, which provide livelihoods, food security, and a social safety net for rural poor in many countries. Despite recent efforts to assess value chain inclusiveness, substantial knowledge gaps persist in small-scale fisheries value chains with respect to distribution of and access to benefits within and across different value chain nodes, particularly in the midstream (e.g. traders and processors). This study addresses this important research gap by utilizing an access mapping approach concerned with the distribution of benefits along the value chain for usipa (Engraulicypris sardella) in Malawi. Using a mixed methods approach, this analysis utilizes quantitative survey data (n = 929) at various nodes of the usipa value chain (fishers, processors, wholesalers, retailers), as well as qualitative focus group data (n = 60) and key informant interviews (n = 6), all collected in 2019. In line with the Structure-Conduct-Performance Paradigm, this study identifies value chain actors’ roles (structure), analyzes processes (conduct), and assesses the distribution of and access to income and in-kind benefits for different actors both within and across value chain nodes (performance). We calculate net income (revenues – expenses) for individual actors in each node of the value chain and find that (a) access to and distribution of income benefits from usipa vary substantially at group and individual levels; and (b) actors’ net income from the usipa value chain is negatively affected by unequal power distribution, price volatility and trade institutions, inadequate market infrastructure, social relations, and gender dynamics. This study advances approaches to study value chain inclusiveness, emphasizing the need to attend to variation and drivers acting at multiple scales, ranging from whole value chain structure to individual traders. 2024-03 2024-01-26T08:10:33Z 2024-01-26T08:10:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138563 en Limited Access Elsevier Muhonda, P., Rice, E., Bennett, A., Liverpool-Tasie, L.S.O., Belton, B. & Abaidoo, E. (2024). Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi. World Development Perspectives, 33, 100552, 1-10.
spellingShingle value chains
livelihoods
sustainable agriculture
productivity
malawi
Muhonda, P.
Rice, E.
Bennett, A.
Liverpool-Tasie, Saweda Lenis Onipede
Belton, Ben
Abaidoo, E.
Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi
title Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi
title_full Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi
title_fullStr Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi
title_short Investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in Malawi
title_sort investigating the inclusiveness of the usipa value chain in malawi
topic value chains
livelihoods
sustainable agriculture
productivity
malawi
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138563
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