Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh

About 85% of Bangladesh's land is plain land where the mixed farming system (MFS) is practiced in which crops and livestock, as major enterprises are integrated. The objectives of this study were to characterize Bangladesh's MFSs and identify their potential and problems at two representative locati...

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Autores principales: Nasim, Muhammad, Ahmed, S., Chowdhury, Dipok, Bhandari, Humnath
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Rice Research Institute 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138158
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author Nasim, Muhammad
Ahmed, S.
Chowdhury, Dipok
Bhandari, Humnath
author_browse Ahmed, S.
Bhandari, Humnath
Chowdhury, Dipok
Nasim, Muhammad
author_facet Nasim, Muhammad
Ahmed, S.
Chowdhury, Dipok
Bhandari, Humnath
author_sort Nasim, Muhammad
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description About 85% of Bangladesh's land is plain land where the mixed farming system (MFS) is practiced in which crops and livestock, as major enterprises are integrated. The objectives of this study were to characterize Bangladesh's MFSs and identify their potential and problems at two representative locations in the country's north and south. Focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and field visits were used in the study. The results showed that the current MFSs were characterized by a mixture of subsistence and commercial farming and intensive and small-scale land ownership. Eighty-five percent of the land was used by crops and the remaining 15 percent was used for homestead production, which includes stables, poultry sheds and livestock raising areas, and vegetable and fruit trees. Small and marginal farmers made up most land-holding categories and with them, a significant number of landless farmers were noticed. MFS had several challenges, most of which can be overcome, and it also had further potential. The challenges included a lack of farmers’ understanding of MFS production processes, interaction, byproduct usage farmers’ skills, and so on. Farmers had limited ability to use technology. So, the conduction of location-specific on-farm technology generation and verification research and technology transfer assistance is important. Training support, technology demonstration, assistance from service providers, and on-farm farming system research are needed to obtain positive impacts.
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spelling CGSpace1381582024-11-07T09:48:33Z Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh Nasim, Muhammad Ahmed, S. Chowdhury, Dipok Bhandari, Humnath sustainable agriculture intensification farming systems land management About 85% of Bangladesh's land is plain land where the mixed farming system (MFS) is practiced in which crops and livestock, as major enterprises are integrated. The objectives of this study were to characterize Bangladesh's MFSs and identify their potential and problems at two representative locations in the country's north and south. Focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and field visits were used in the study. The results showed that the current MFSs were characterized by a mixture of subsistence and commercial farming and intensive and small-scale land ownership. Eighty-five percent of the land was used by crops and the remaining 15 percent was used for homestead production, which includes stables, poultry sheds and livestock raising areas, and vegetable and fruit trees. Small and marginal farmers made up most land-holding categories and with them, a significant number of landless farmers were noticed. MFS had several challenges, most of which can be overcome, and it also had further potential. The challenges included a lack of farmers’ understanding of MFS production processes, interaction, byproduct usage farmers’ skills, and so on. Farmers had limited ability to use technology. So, the conduction of location-specific on-farm technology generation and verification research and technology transfer assistance is important. Training support, technology demonstration, assistance from service providers, and on-farm farming system research are needed to obtain positive impacts. 2023-12 2024-01-19T16:10:59Z 2024-01-19T16:10:59Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138158 en Open Access application/pdf International Rice Research Institute Nasim, M., Ahmed, S., Chowdhury, D. and Bhandari, H. 2023. Status, Challenges and Opportunities of Mixed Farming System in Bangladesh. Los Baños, Philippines: IRRI.
spellingShingle sustainable agriculture
intensification
farming systems
land management
Nasim, Muhammad
Ahmed, S.
Chowdhury, Dipok
Bhandari, Humnath
Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh
title Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh
title_full Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh
title_short Status, challenges, and opportunities of mixed farming system in Bangladesh
title_sort status challenges and opportunities of mixed farming system in bangladesh
topic sustainable agriculture
intensification
farming systems
land management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138158
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AT chowdhurydipok statuschallengesandopportunitiesofmixedfarmingsysteminbangladesh
AT bhandarihumnath statuschallengesandopportunitiesofmixedfarmingsysteminbangladesh