Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal

High atmospheric temperatures can reduce maize production in different parts of Asia. Heat stress is the major driving force behind the need for varietal development that confers a heat tolerance trait (drought + heat tolerant) to maize hybrids. CIMMYT has developed heat-tolerant maize hybrids and d...

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Main Authors: Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar, Tripathi, Mahendra Prasad, Gautam, Damodar, Koirala, Keshab Babu, Kandel, Manoj, Regmi, Dhruba, Sapkota, Sudha, Zaidi, Pervez H.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138078
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author Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar
Tripathi, Mahendra Prasad
Gautam, Damodar
Koirala, Keshab Babu
Kandel, Manoj
Regmi, Dhruba
Sapkota, Sudha
Zaidi, Pervez H.
author_browse Gautam, Damodar
Kandel, Manoj
Koirala, Keshab Babu
Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar
Regmi, Dhruba
Sapkota, Sudha
Tripathi, Mahendra Prasad
Zaidi, Pervez H.
author_facet Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar
Tripathi, Mahendra Prasad
Gautam, Damodar
Koirala, Keshab Babu
Kandel, Manoj
Regmi, Dhruba
Sapkota, Sudha
Zaidi, Pervez H.
author_sort Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description High atmospheric temperatures can reduce maize production in different parts of Asia. Heat stress is the major driving force behind the need for varietal development that confers a heat tolerance trait (drought + heat tolerant) to maize hybrids. CIMMYT has developed heat-tolerant maize hybrids and deployed them in the market in collaboration with NARS partners. This study was conducted to estimate farmers’ willingness to pay for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Terai region of Nepal. A socioeconomic survey of 404 randomly selected maize-growing households was conducted to estimate farmers’ willingness to pay using the contingent valuation method. Given the economic importance of heat-tolerant maize hybrids in maize cultivation, the survey showed that the average WTP for heat-tolerant maize hybrids was 71% more than that for the current varieties in the market, including overall seed sources and subsidized seed. Without a subsidy, the farmers’ WTP price was at a 19% premium compared to the average price paid for conventional hybrids. Factors such as education, owning land, the interaction of hybrid adopters and owning land, soil depth, the number of goats/sheep, and the semi-pucca homes of households influenced the WTP for heat-tolerant maize hybrids. Heterogeneous demand was observed with respect to years of hybrid maize cultivation, farmers’ association with the network group, and the gender of the head of the household. In the context of climate change and global warming scenarios, Nepal’s agriculture policy should prioritize increasing domestic seed production and the distribution of heat-tolerant maize hybrids through a public–private partnership model.
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spelling CGSpace1380782025-12-08T10:29:22Z Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar Tripathi, Mahendra Prasad Gautam, Damodar Koirala, Keshab Babu Kandel, Manoj Regmi, Dhruba Sapkota, Sudha Zaidi, Pervez H. heat tolerance maize hybrids willingness to pay contingent valuation High atmospheric temperatures can reduce maize production in different parts of Asia. Heat stress is the major driving force behind the need for varietal development that confers a heat tolerance trait (drought + heat tolerant) to maize hybrids. CIMMYT has developed heat-tolerant maize hybrids and deployed them in the market in collaboration with NARS partners. This study was conducted to estimate farmers’ willingness to pay for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Terai region of Nepal. A socioeconomic survey of 404 randomly selected maize-growing households was conducted to estimate farmers’ willingness to pay using the contingent valuation method. Given the economic importance of heat-tolerant maize hybrids in maize cultivation, the survey showed that the average WTP for heat-tolerant maize hybrids was 71% more than that for the current varieties in the market, including overall seed sources and subsidized seed. Without a subsidy, the farmers’ WTP price was at a 19% premium compared to the average price paid for conventional hybrids. Factors such as education, owning land, the interaction of hybrid adopters and owning land, soil depth, the number of goats/sheep, and the semi-pucca homes of households influenced the WTP for heat-tolerant maize hybrids. Heterogeneous demand was observed with respect to years of hybrid maize cultivation, farmers’ association with the network group, and the gender of the head of the household. In the context of climate change and global warming scenarios, Nepal’s agriculture policy should prioritize increasing domestic seed production and the distribution of heat-tolerant maize hybrids through a public–private partnership model. 2023 2024-01-18T23:57:48Z 2024-01-18T23:57:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138078 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Kulkarni, A. P., Tripathi, M. P., Gautam, D., Koirala, K. B., Kandel, M., Regmi, D., Sapkota, S., & Zaidi, P. H. (2023). Willingness to Pay (WTP) for Heat-Tolerant Maize Hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai Region of Nepal. Sustainability, 15(4), 3068. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043068
spellingShingle heat tolerance
maize
hybrids
willingness to pay
contingent valuation
Kulkarni, Atul Prabhakar
Tripathi, Mahendra Prasad
Gautam, Damodar
Koirala, Keshab Babu
Kandel, Manoj
Regmi, Dhruba
Sapkota, Sudha
Zaidi, Pervez H.
Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal
title Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal
title_full Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal
title_fullStr Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal
title_short Willingness to pay (WTP) for heat-tolerant maize hybrids in the Mid-Western Terai region of Nepal
title_sort willingness to pay wtp for heat tolerant maize hybrids in the mid western terai region of nepal
topic heat tolerance
maize
hybrids
willingness to pay
contingent valuation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/138078
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