Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3

The leaf blight diseases, Septoria nodorum blotch (SNB), and tan spot (TS) are emerging due to changing climatic conditions in the northern parts of India. We screened 296 bread wheat cultivars released in India over the past 20 years for seedling resistance against SNB (three experiments) and TS (t...

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Autores principales: Sudhir Navathe, Xinyao He, Kamble, Umesh, Kumar, Manjeet, Patial, Madhu, Singh, Gyanendra, Singh, Gyanendra Pratap, Joshi, Arun Kumar, Singh, Pawan Kumar
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137928
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author Sudhir Navathe
Xinyao He
Kamble, Umesh
Kumar, Manjeet
Patial, Madhu
Singh, Gyanendra
Singh, Gyanendra Pratap
Joshi, Arun Kumar
Singh, Pawan Kumar
author_browse Joshi, Arun Kumar
Kamble, Umesh
Kumar, Manjeet
Patial, Madhu
Singh, Gyanendra
Singh, Gyanendra Pratap
Singh, Pawan Kumar
Sudhir Navathe
Xinyao He
author_facet Sudhir Navathe
Xinyao He
Kamble, Umesh
Kumar, Manjeet
Patial, Madhu
Singh, Gyanendra
Singh, Gyanendra Pratap
Joshi, Arun Kumar
Singh, Pawan Kumar
author_sort Sudhir Navathe
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The leaf blight diseases, Septoria nodorum blotch (SNB), and tan spot (TS) are emerging due to changing climatic conditions in the northern parts of India. We screened 296 bread wheat cultivars released in India over the past 20 years for seedling resistance against SNB (three experiments) and TS (two experiments). According to a genome-wide association study, six QTLs on chromosome arms 1BL, 2AS, 5BL, and 6BL were particularly significant for SNB across all three years, of which Q.CIM.snb.1BL, Q.CIM.snb.2AS1, Q.CIM.snb.2AS.2, and Q.CIM.snb.6BL appeared novel. In contrast, those on 5BS and 5BL may correspond to Snn3 and Tsn1, respectively. The allelic combination of tsn1/snn3 conferred resistance to SNB, whereas that of Tsn1/Snn3 conferred high susceptibility. As for TS, Tsn1 was the only stably significant locus identified in this panel. Several varieties like PBW 771, DBW 277, and HD 3319, were identified as highly resistant to both diseases that can be used in future wheat improvement programs as resistant donors.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling CGSpace1379282025-12-08T10:29:22Z Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3 Sudhir Navathe Xinyao He Kamble, Umesh Kumar, Manjeet Patial, Madhu Singh, Gyanendra Singh, Gyanendra Pratap Joshi, Arun Kumar Singh, Pawan Kumar fungal diseases pyrenophora tritici-repentis triticum aestivum leptosphaeria nodorum The leaf blight diseases, Septoria nodorum blotch (SNB), and tan spot (TS) are emerging due to changing climatic conditions in the northern parts of India. We screened 296 bread wheat cultivars released in India over the past 20 years for seedling resistance against SNB (three experiments) and TS (two experiments). According to a genome-wide association study, six QTLs on chromosome arms 1BL, 2AS, 5BL, and 6BL were particularly significant for SNB across all three years, of which Q.CIM.snb.1BL, Q.CIM.snb.2AS1, Q.CIM.snb.2AS.2, and Q.CIM.snb.6BL appeared novel. In contrast, those on 5BS and 5BL may correspond to Snn3 and Tsn1, respectively. The allelic combination of tsn1/snn3 conferred resistance to SNB, whereas that of Tsn1/Snn3 conferred high susceptibility. As for TS, Tsn1 was the only stably significant locus identified in this panel. Several varieties like PBW 771, DBW 277, and HD 3319, were identified as highly resistant to both diseases that can be used in future wheat improvement programs as resistant donors. 2023 2024-01-17T22:13:20Z 2024-01-17T22:13:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137928 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Navathe, S., He, X., Kamble, U., Kumar, M., Patial, M., Singh, G., Singh, G. P., Joshi, A. K., & Singh, P. K. (2023). Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3. Frontiers in Plant Science, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1223959
spellingShingle fungal diseases
pyrenophora tritici-repentis
triticum aestivum
leptosphaeria nodorum
Sudhir Navathe
Xinyao He
Kamble, Umesh
Kumar, Manjeet
Patial, Madhu
Singh, Gyanendra
Singh, Gyanendra Pratap
Joshi, Arun Kumar
Singh, Pawan Kumar
Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3
title Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3
title_full Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3
title_fullStr Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3
title_short Assessment of Indian wheat germplasm for Septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new QTLs conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of Tsn1 and Snn3
title_sort assessment of indian wheat germplasm for septoria nodorum blotch and tan spot reveals new qtls conferring resistance along with recessive alleles of tsn1 and snn3
topic fungal diseases
pyrenophora tritici-repentis
triticum aestivum
leptosphaeria nodorum
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137928
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