Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses

Knowledge is limited about the level of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of seeds from bred lines of common beans developed from interspecific crosses using four different Phaseolus species (P. vulgaris L., P. coccineus L., P. acutifolius A. Gray. Gray., and P. dumosus). In this study, d...

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Autores principales: Suárez, Juan Carlos, Polanía-Hincapié, Paola Andrea, Saldarriaga, Sebastian, Ramón-Triana, Vivian Yorlady, Urban, Milan Oldřich, Beebe, Stephen Edgar, Rao, Idupulapati M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137785
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author Suárez, Juan Carlos
Polanía-Hincapié, Paola Andrea
Saldarriaga, Sebastian
Ramón-Triana, Vivian Yorlady
Urban, Milan Oldřich
Beebe, Stephen Edgar
Rao, Idupulapati M.
author_browse Beebe, Stephen Edgar
Polanía-Hincapié, Paola Andrea
Ramón-Triana, Vivian Yorlady
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Saldarriaga, Sebastian
Suárez, Juan Carlos
Urban, Milan Oldřich
author_facet Suárez, Juan Carlos
Polanía-Hincapié, Paola Andrea
Saldarriaga, Sebastian
Ramón-Triana, Vivian Yorlady
Urban, Milan Oldřich
Beebe, Stephen Edgar
Rao, Idupulapati M.
author_sort Suárez, Juan Carlos
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Knowledge is limited about the level of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of seeds from bred lines of common beans developed from interspecific crosses using four different Phaseolus species (P. vulgaris L., P. coccineus L., P. acutifolius A. Gray. Gray., and P. dumosus). In this study, differences in the nutritional quality of seeds among 112 bean genotypes were evaluated by measuring the levels of phenolic compounds, pigments, antioxidant activity, and sugars. The bean genotypes were grown under high temperatures and acid soil conditions in the Amazon region of Colombia. Five typology groups of bean genotypes were identified based on the level of bioactive compounds and their functional capacity: (1) highly bioactive and functional (HBF); (2) moderately bioactive and functional (MBF); (3) moderate antioxidant content with pigment influence (MACP); (4) moderately antinutritional with limited antioxidant potential (MALAP); and (5) antinutritional, low bioactive, and functional (ALBF). We developed a nutritional quality index (NQI) with values ranging from 0 to 1 based on the nutritional and anti-nutritional balance of each genotype and the higher values of the NQI of a genotype indicating greater nutritional quality. We found three interspecific bred lines (SER 212, SER 213, and RRA 81), with NQI values higher than 0.8. These three lines belong to the typology group of HBF. The superior nutritional quality of these three interspecific bred lines is attributed to a greater level of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity. These three bred lines may serve as useful parents to develop nutritionally superior and stress-resilient beans from bean breeding programs. Further research is needed to explore the role of testa color in improving the nutritional quality of seeds of common bean genotypes grown under different climatic conditions.
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spelling CGSpace1377852025-12-08T10:29:22Z Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses Suárez, Juan Carlos Polanía-Hincapié, Paola Andrea Saldarriaga, Sebastian Ramón-Triana, Vivian Yorlady Urban, Milan Oldřich Beebe, Stephen Edgar Rao, Idupulapati M. frijol common beans anthocyanins phenolic content flavonoids antioxidants flavonoides antocianinas antioxidantes Knowledge is limited about the level of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of seeds from bred lines of common beans developed from interspecific crosses using four different Phaseolus species (P. vulgaris L., P. coccineus L., P. acutifolius A. Gray. Gray., and P. dumosus). In this study, differences in the nutritional quality of seeds among 112 bean genotypes were evaluated by measuring the levels of phenolic compounds, pigments, antioxidant activity, and sugars. The bean genotypes were grown under high temperatures and acid soil conditions in the Amazon region of Colombia. Five typology groups of bean genotypes were identified based on the level of bioactive compounds and their functional capacity: (1) highly bioactive and functional (HBF); (2) moderately bioactive and functional (MBF); (3) moderate antioxidant content with pigment influence (MACP); (4) moderately antinutritional with limited antioxidant potential (MALAP); and (5) antinutritional, low bioactive, and functional (ALBF). We developed a nutritional quality index (NQI) with values ranging from 0 to 1 based on the nutritional and anti-nutritional balance of each genotype and the higher values of the NQI of a genotype indicating greater nutritional quality. We found three interspecific bred lines (SER 212, SER 213, and RRA 81), with NQI values higher than 0.8. These three lines belong to the typology group of HBF. The superior nutritional quality of these three interspecific bred lines is attributed to a greater level of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity. These three bred lines may serve as useful parents to develop nutritionally superior and stress-resilient beans from bean breeding programs. Further research is needed to explore the role of testa color in improving the nutritional quality of seeds of common bean genotypes grown under different climatic conditions. 2023-07-27 2024-01-16T14:58:08Z 2024-01-16T14:58:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137785 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Suárez, J.C.; Polanía-Hincapié, P.A.; Saldarriaga, S.; Ramón-Triana, V.Y.; Urban, M.O.; Beebe, S.E.; Idupulapati, R. (2023) Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses. Foods 12(15): 2849. ISSN: 2304-8158
spellingShingle frijol
common beans
anthocyanins
phenolic content
flavonoids
antioxidants
flavonoides
antocianinas
antioxidantes
Suárez, Juan Carlos
Polanía-Hincapié, Paola Andrea
Saldarriaga, Sebastian
Ramón-Triana, Vivian Yorlady
Urban, Milan Oldřich
Beebe, Stephen Edgar
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses
title Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses
title_full Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses
title_fullStr Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses
title_short Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from Interspecific crosses
title_sort bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in seeds of bred lines of common bean developed from interspecific crosses
topic frijol
common beans
anthocyanins
phenolic content
flavonoids
antioxidants
flavonoides
antocianinas
antioxidantes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137785
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