Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal

Do individuals’ perceptions of their relative economic status affect their attitudes regarding gender roles in patriarchal societies? What role does hearing messages designed to increase support for women’s empowerment play in moderating these effects? Leveraging an original survey experiment in Nep...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kosec, Katrina, Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung, You, Soosun, Boittin, Margaret
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137669
_version_ 1855542111049351168
author Kosec, Katrina
Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung
You, Soosun
Boittin, Margaret
author_browse Boittin, Margaret
Kosec, Katrina
Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung
You, Soosun
author_facet Kosec, Katrina
Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung
You, Soosun
Boittin, Margaret
author_sort Kosec, Katrina
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Do individuals’ perceptions of their relative economic status affect their attitudes regarding gender roles in patriarchal societies? What role does hearing messages designed to increase support for women’s empowerment play in moderating these effects? Leveraging an original survey experiment in Nepal, we find that a prime conferring feelings of relative deprivation causes women to revert to traditional views of gender in economic decision-making; they become less supportive of women having equal control over household income, sharing house hold chores with men, and working outside the home. Women’s empowerment messaging does not attenuate these effects. Priming men to feel relatively deprived causes declines in gender equitable economic and political views, but women’s empowerment messaging nullifies these effects. The results suggest that among populations feeling relatively deprived, regressive gender norms may take hold. However, light-touch efforts to spur support for women’s empowerment may counter some reversion to traditional views of gender.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace137669
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1376692025-12-08T09:54:28Z Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal Kosec, Katrina Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung You, Soosun Boittin, Margaret economic aspects gender women's empowerment decision making income households poverty workforce Do individuals’ perceptions of their relative economic status affect their attitudes regarding gender roles in patriarchal societies? What role does hearing messages designed to increase support for women’s empowerment play in moderating these effects? Leveraging an original survey experiment in Nepal, we find that a prime conferring feelings of relative deprivation causes women to revert to traditional views of gender in economic decision-making; they become less supportive of women having equal control over household income, sharing house hold chores with men, and working outside the home. Women’s empowerment messaging does not attenuate these effects. Priming men to feel relatively deprived causes declines in gender equitable economic and political views, but women’s empowerment messaging nullifies these effects. The results suggest that among populations feeling relatively deprived, regressive gender norms may take hold. However, light-touch efforts to spur support for women’s empowerment may counter some reversion to traditional views of gender. 2023-12-12 2024-01-12T19:20:31Z 2024-01-12T19:20:31Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137669 en https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/pakistan/2017-09-18/when-prosperity-leads-disaffection https://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12767 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105218 https://doi.org/10.1017/S000305541700017X Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Kosec, Katrina; Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung; You, Soosun; and Boittin, Margaret. 2023. Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.137020
spellingShingle economic aspects
gender
women's empowerment
decision making
income
households
poverty
workforce
Kosec, Katrina
Mo, Cecilia Hyunjung
You, Soosun
Boittin, Margaret
Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal
title Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal
title_full Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal
title_fullStr Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal
title_short Reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation: An experimental study in Nepal
title_sort reverting to traditional views of gender during times of relative deprivation an experimental study in nepal
topic economic aspects
gender
women's empowerment
decision making
income
households
poverty
workforce
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137669
work_keys_str_mv AT koseckatrina revertingtotraditionalviewsofgenderduringtimesofrelativedeprivationanexperimentalstudyinnepal
AT moceciliahyunjung revertingtotraditionalviewsofgenderduringtimesofrelativedeprivationanexperimentalstudyinnepal
AT yousoosun revertingtotraditionalviewsofgenderduringtimesofrelativedeprivationanexperimentalstudyinnepal
AT boittinmargaret revertingtotraditionalviewsofgenderduringtimesofrelativedeprivationanexperimentalstudyinnepal