Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors

Processing enhances shelf life of bulky and perishable roots, tubers and bananas. This study highlights, for the first time, the impact of genotypes on labor requirements, productivity, and the associated drudgery in processing operations primarily carried out by women processors. Participatory proc...

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Main Authors: Abolore, Bello, Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide, Okoye, Benjamin, Madu, Tessy, Bouniol, Alexandre, Dufour, Dominique, Adinsi, Laurent, Ismail, Rabbi, Teeken, Béla
Format: Poster
Language:Inglés
Published: International Institute of Tropical Agriculture 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137134
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author Abolore, Bello
Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide
Okoye, Benjamin
Madu, Tessy
Bouniol, Alexandre
Dufour, Dominique
Adinsi, Laurent
Ismail, Rabbi
Teeken, Béla
author_browse Abolore, Bello
Adinsi, Laurent
Bouniol, Alexandre
Dufour, Dominique
Ismail, Rabbi
Madu, Tessy
Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide
Okoye, Benjamin
Teeken, Béla
author_facet Abolore, Bello
Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide
Okoye, Benjamin
Madu, Tessy
Bouniol, Alexandre
Dufour, Dominique
Adinsi, Laurent
Ismail, Rabbi
Teeken, Béla
author_sort Abolore, Bello
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Processing enhances shelf life of bulky and perishable roots, tubers and bananas. This study highlights, for the first time, the impact of genotypes on labor requirements, productivity, and the associated drudgery in processing operations primarily carried out by women processors. Participatory processing and processing diagnostics were conducted with experienced cassava processors in West Africa. Peeling, soaking/grinding/fermentation, dewatering, sieving, and toasting steps were evaluated on a range of newly bred genotypes and traditional landraces with three processors processing all the genotypes. Furthermore, processors used pairwise ranking to evaluate the quality at each stage: from fresh roots to the dry product gari and the final dough like product eba. Genotypes influenced food product yield and productivity. Results show that, depending on the genotypes used, women’s required labor can be more than doubled and even the sum of the weights transported along the process can be up to four times higher for the same quantity of gari. Cassava root shape and size, ease of peeling and dry matter content impact food product yield. Root peeling and pulp toasting were the most labor demanding. Processor effects on results were minimal, indicating full mastery of the processing. Several genotypes showed relatively high field yield, processor productivity and product yield combined with good food product quality, indicating the possibility to optimize. Productivity, related drudgery and food quality traits are key factors to consider in breeding for better acceptance of new genotypes by actors in the value-addition chain and contribute to improved livelihoods for women processors.
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spelling CGSpace1371342024-02-09T02:05:11Z Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors Abolore, Bello Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide Okoye, Benjamin Madu, Tessy Bouniol, Alexandre Dufour, Dominique Adinsi, Laurent Ismail, Rabbi Teeken, Béla gender agriculture research cassava plant breeding Processing enhances shelf life of bulky and perishable roots, tubers and bananas. This study highlights, for the first time, the impact of genotypes on labor requirements, productivity, and the associated drudgery in processing operations primarily carried out by women processors. Participatory processing and processing diagnostics were conducted with experienced cassava processors in West Africa. Peeling, soaking/grinding/fermentation, dewatering, sieving, and toasting steps were evaluated on a range of newly bred genotypes and traditional landraces with three processors processing all the genotypes. Furthermore, processors used pairwise ranking to evaluate the quality at each stage: from fresh roots to the dry product gari and the final dough like product eba. Genotypes influenced food product yield and productivity. Results show that, depending on the genotypes used, women’s required labor can be more than doubled and even the sum of the weights transported along the process can be up to four times higher for the same quantity of gari. Cassava root shape and size, ease of peeling and dry matter content impact food product yield. Root peeling and pulp toasting were the most labor demanding. Processor effects on results were minimal, indicating full mastery of the processing. Several genotypes showed relatively high field yield, processor productivity and product yield combined with good food product quality, indicating the possibility to optimize. Productivity, related drudgery and food quality traits are key factors to consider in breeding for better acceptance of new genotypes by actors in the value-addition chain and contribute to improved livelihoods for women processors. 2023-10-10 2024-01-04T12:47:40Z 2024-01-04T12:47:40Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137134 en Open Access application/vnd.ms-powerpoint International Institute of Tropical Agriculture Abolore, Bello; Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide; Okoye, Benjamin; Madu, Tessy; Bouniol, Alexandre; Dufour, Dominique; Adinsi, Laurent; Ismail, Rabbi; Teeken, Béla. 2023. Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors. Poster. Presented at the CGIAR GENDER Conference 'From Research to Impact: Towards just and resilient agri-food systems', New Delhi, India, 9-12 October 2023. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
spellingShingle gender
agriculture
research
cassava
plant breeding
Abolore, Bello
Nwanze-Olaosebikan, Olamide
Okoye, Benjamin
Madu, Tessy
Bouniol, Alexandre
Dufour, Dominique
Adinsi, Laurent
Ismail, Rabbi
Teeken, Béla
Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors
title Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors
title_full Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors
title_fullStr Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors
title_short Evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity, workload and related drudgery: Focus on women cassava processors
title_sort evaluation of new hybrid and farmer genotypes on processor productivity workload and related drudgery focus on women cassava processors
topic gender
agriculture
research
cassava
plant breeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137134
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