Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India

Adoption of potentially beneficial climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices has been low. There is limited evidence on opportunities for, and constraints to, adopting agricultural practices to respond to climate change among smallholder farmers, particularly women farmers. Furthermore, CSA is criti...

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Autor principal: Barooah, Prapti
Formato: Póster
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137040
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author Barooah, Prapti
author_browse Barooah, Prapti
author_facet Barooah, Prapti
author_sort Barooah, Prapti
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Adoption of potentially beneficial climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices has been low. There is limited evidence on opportunities for, and constraints to, adopting agricultural practices to respond to climate change among smallholder farmers, particularly women farmers. Furthermore, CSA is criticized for neglecting existing gender inequities in agriculture and, hence, falling short of responding to the needs of women farmers. This paper draws from quantitative surveys conducted with 2,238 female and 811 male farmers in Gujarat, a western state in India, to understand their perception of climate change and experience with climate shocks; and to assess factors that influence awareness and adoption of CSA practices among women and men. We use panel data from two data-collection rounds conducted in April to August 2022 and April to June 2023. While men mostly consider agricultural aspects and food security issues as the important consequences of climaterelated uncertainties, women also mention impacts on physical and mental well-being. The education level of the respondent, phone ownership, access to formal sources of extension, access to farm-level electricity connection and irrigation, are positively associated with adoption of CSA practices among women. On the other hand, women belonging to female-headed households are less likely to adopt CSA practices. Risk aversion is negatively correlated with adoption of CSA practices for both men and women. The results can be used by governments, nongovernmental organizations, and other critical stakeholders interested in ensuring equity in adoption of CSA practices, thereby enhancing resilience among farming households in low- and middle-income countries.
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spelling CGSpace1370402025-11-06T06:17:42Z Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India Barooah, Prapti gender agriculture research innovation adoption Adoption of potentially beneficial climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices has been low. There is limited evidence on opportunities for, and constraints to, adopting agricultural practices to respond to climate change among smallholder farmers, particularly women farmers. Furthermore, CSA is criticized for neglecting existing gender inequities in agriculture and, hence, falling short of responding to the needs of women farmers. This paper draws from quantitative surveys conducted with 2,238 female and 811 male farmers in Gujarat, a western state in India, to understand their perception of climate change and experience with climate shocks; and to assess factors that influence awareness and adoption of CSA practices among women and men. We use panel data from two data-collection rounds conducted in April to August 2022 and April to June 2023. While men mostly consider agricultural aspects and food security issues as the important consequences of climaterelated uncertainties, women also mention impacts on physical and mental well-being. The education level of the respondent, phone ownership, access to formal sources of extension, access to farm-level electricity connection and irrigation, are positively associated with adoption of CSA practices among women. On the other hand, women belonging to female-headed households are less likely to adopt CSA practices. Risk aversion is negatively correlated with adoption of CSA practices for both men and women. The results can be used by governments, nongovernmental organizations, and other critical stakeholders interested in ensuring equity in adoption of CSA practices, thereby enhancing resilience among farming households in low- and middle-income countries. 2023-10-10 2024-01-04T12:46:59Z 2024-01-04T12:46:59Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137040 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Barooah, Prapti. 2023. Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India. Poster. Presented at the CGIAR GENDER Conference 'From Research to Impact: Towards just and resilient agri-food systems', New Delhi, India, 9-12 October 2023. International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137040
spellingShingle gender
agriculture
research
innovation adoption
Barooah, Prapti
Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India
title Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India
title_full Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India
title_fullStr Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India
title_full_unstemmed Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India
title_short Understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate- smart agriculture through a gender lens: Evidence from India
title_sort understanding drivers and barriers for adoption of climate smart agriculture through a gender lens evidence from india
topic gender
agriculture
research
innovation adoption
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/137040
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