Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives

Carp polyculture is the planet's most widely practiced fish production system, using multiple fish species living in diverse trophic and spatial niches of a pond to maximize productivity. Increases in farm productivity can be supported by using healthy stock, more effective use of inputs (e.g., feed...

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Autores principales: Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui, Heyse, J., Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome, Defoirdt, T., Props, R., Shelley, Colin
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/136168
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author Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui
Heyse, J.
Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Defoirdt, T.
Props, R.
Shelley, Colin
author_browse Defoirdt, T.
Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Heyse, J.
Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui
Props, R.
Shelley, Colin
author_facet Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui
Heyse, J.
Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Defoirdt, T.
Props, R.
Shelley, Colin
author_sort Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Carp polyculture is the planet's most widely practiced fish production system, using multiple fish species living in diverse trophic and spatial niches of a pond to maximize productivity. Increases in farm productivity can be supported by using healthy stock, more effective use of inputs (e.g., feed, probiotics, fertilizers), and improved disease management. However, there is a lack of understanding on how microbial–host interactions can help to avoid or manage dysbiosis in carp aquaculture systems to improve productivity. The availability of literature data derived from both traditional and new molecular techniques enables a comprehensive understanding of the diversity and functionality of the microbiota in carp polyculture systems. To support the development of improved best management practices for carp polyculture, we reviewed the current knowledge of microbiota in carp polyculture systems with a focus on bacteria and microalgae communities. This review highlights the link between the host microbiota and the rearing environment microbiota, thereby emphasizing its importance in steering the rearing water microbiota to reduce microbial dysbiosis in both the water and fish organs. Strong evidence implies that factors such as probiotics, prebiotics, feed, fertilizers, and manipulation of environmental parameters have a significant effect on carp microbiota. Development of management strategies towards three key areas (microbiome health assessment, technological improvements, and product management) are essential for the health of carp polyculture and will likely be critical for the industry's expansion.
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spelling CGSpace1361682025-10-26T12:51:04Z Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui Heyse, J. Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome Defoirdt, T. Props, R. Shelley, Colin aquaculture fish Carp polyculture is the planet's most widely practiced fish production system, using multiple fish species living in diverse trophic and spatial niches of a pond to maximize productivity. Increases in farm productivity can be supported by using healthy stock, more effective use of inputs (e.g., feed, probiotics, fertilizers), and improved disease management. However, there is a lack of understanding on how microbial–host interactions can help to avoid or manage dysbiosis in carp aquaculture systems to improve productivity. The availability of literature data derived from both traditional and new molecular techniques enables a comprehensive understanding of the diversity and functionality of the microbiota in carp polyculture systems. To support the development of improved best management practices for carp polyculture, we reviewed the current knowledge of microbiota in carp polyculture systems with a focus on bacteria and microalgae communities. This review highlights the link between the host microbiota and the rearing environment microbiota, thereby emphasizing its importance in steering the rearing water microbiota to reduce microbial dysbiosis in both the water and fish organs. Strong evidence implies that factors such as probiotics, prebiotics, feed, fertilizers, and manipulation of environmental parameters have a significant effect on carp microbiota. Development of management strategies towards three key areas (microbiome health assessment, technological improvements, and product management) are essential for the health of carp polyculture and will likely be critical for the industry's expansion. 2024-03 2024-01-03T17:47:31Z 2024-01-03T17:47:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/136168 en Limited Access Elsevier Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui, Heyse, J., Delamare-Deboutteville, J., Defoirdt, T., Props, R. and Shelley, C. 2024. Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives. Aquaculture 582: 740505.
spellingShingle aquaculture
fish
Ngoc Minh Ngan Bui
Heyse, J.
Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Defoirdt, T.
Props, R.
Shelley, Colin
Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives
title Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives
title_full Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives
title_fullStr Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives
title_short Bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems: Composition, affecting factors and further perspectives
title_sort bacterial and microalgal communities in carp polyculture systems composition affecting factors and further perspectives
topic aquaculture
fish
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/136168
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