Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh

Evidence shows social protection can improve diets, but little is understood about how effects vary within a household or what factors determine how food is allocated across different household members. We use individual food intake data from two randomized control trials to estimate intrahousehold...

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Autores principales: Coleman, Fiona M., Ahmed, Akhter, Roy, Shalini, Hoddinott, John F.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135967
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author Coleman, Fiona M.
Ahmed, Akhter
Roy, Shalini
Hoddinott, John F.
author_browse Ahmed, Akhter
Coleman, Fiona M.
Hoddinott, John F.
Roy, Shalini
author_facet Coleman, Fiona M.
Ahmed, Akhter
Roy, Shalini
Hoddinott, John F.
author_sort Coleman, Fiona M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Evidence shows social protection can improve diets, but little is understood about how effects vary within a household or what factors determine how food is allocated across different household members. We use individual food intake data from two randomized control trials to estimate intrahousehold dietary impacts of cash or food transfers, with or without nutrition behavior change communication (BCC), in two regions of Bangladesh. We assess whether intrahousehold impacts 1) are consistent with different allocation "rules" hypothesized in the literature, 2) differ by transfer modality, provision of BCC, or regional context. Results indicate that households distribute food equally among their members (men, women, boys, and girls), both in absolute terms and in proportion to individual-specific requirements and deficits. Patterns are similar across regions and do not depend on transfer modality or whether BCC is provided. Findings have implications for designing nutrition-sensitive social protection with different target groups prioritized.
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spelling CGSpace1359672025-11-06T06:00:37Z Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh Coleman, Fiona M. Ahmed, Akhter Roy, Shalini Hoddinott, John F. social safety nets diets households cash transfers gender equality nutrition behaviour resource allocation Evidence shows social protection can improve diets, but little is understood about how effects vary within a household or what factors determine how food is allocated across different household members. We use individual food intake data from two randomized control trials to estimate intrahousehold dietary impacts of cash or food transfers, with or without nutrition behavior change communication (BCC), in two regions of Bangladesh. We assess whether intrahousehold impacts 1) are consistent with different allocation "rules" hypothesized in the literature, 2) differ by transfer modality, provision of BCC, or regional context. Results indicate that households distribute food equally among their members (men, women, boys, and girls), both in absolute terms and in proportion to individual-specific requirements and deficits. Patterns are similar across regions and do not depend on transfer modality or whether BCC is provided. Findings have implications for designing nutrition-sensitive social protection with different target groups prioritized. 2023-12-21 2023-12-27T20:11:14Z 2023-12-27T20:11:14Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135967 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133420 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133450 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134221 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133421 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179866 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Coleman, Fiona M.; Ahmed, Akhter; Roy, Shalini; and Hoddinott, John. 2023. Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2221. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.137047.
spellingShingle social safety nets
diets
households
cash transfers
gender equality
nutrition
behaviour
resource allocation
Coleman, Fiona M.
Ahmed, Akhter
Roy, Shalini
Hoddinott, John F.
Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh
title Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh
title_full Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh
title_short Understanding intra-household food allocation rules: Evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in Bangladesh
title_sort understanding intra household food allocation rules evidence from a randomized social safety net intervention in bangladesh
topic social safety nets
diets
households
cash transfers
gender equality
nutrition
behaviour
resource allocation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135967
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