Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt

We evaluate the impacts of a traditional food distribution and a nutrition-sensitive food distribution intervention in the context of a rapidly increasing inflationary pressure in Egypt. Besides evaluating the relative and absolute impacts of these interventions on household food and nutrition secur...

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Autores principales: Abay, Kibrom A., Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin, Elkaramany, Mohamed, Elsabbagh, Dalia, Kurdi, Sikandra
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135820
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author Abay, Kibrom A.
Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin
Elkaramany, Mohamed
Elsabbagh, Dalia
Kurdi, Sikandra
author_browse Abay, Kibrom A.
Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin
Elkaramany, Mohamed
Elsabbagh, Dalia
Kurdi, Sikandra
author_facet Abay, Kibrom A.
Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin
Elkaramany, Mohamed
Elsabbagh, Dalia
Kurdi, Sikandra
author_sort Abay, Kibrom A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We evaluate the impacts of a traditional food distribution and a nutrition-sensitive food distribution intervention in the context of a rapidly increasing inflationary pressure in Egypt. Besides evaluating the relative and absolute impacts of these interventions on household food and nutrition security, we also examine their impacts on households’ preferences for in-kind versus cash transfers. We implement a clustered randomized control trial through which we randomly assigned communities into: (i) “nutrition-sensitive” food box, (ii) traditional “staple-heavy” food box, and (iii) control group. We find that the nutrition-sensitive food distribution cushioned falls in dietary quality and food security of targeted households relative to the control group while the impact of the traditional and staple-heavy food distribution appears to be negligible. The nutrition-sensitive food boxes increased beneficiary households’ dietary diversity by about 9 percent while also increasing energy, protein, and iron intake by 12, 13, and 19 percent, respectively. We also find that experience with the food boxes increases households’ preference for in-kind transfers, more so among households experiencing high inflation rates and among those households not covered by other food and cash transfer programs. Receiving food boxes increases preference for in-kind transfer by about 9-11 percentage points. Our findings have important implications for the debate on the efficacy of alternative interventions to support poor households as food prices rise and the relative efficacy of in-kind and cash-transfers. The lack of effectiveness of the staple-heavy food boxes suggests that the design and content of in-kind transfers are crucial when considering this policy option, including compared to cash.
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spelling CGSpace1358202025-11-06T05:07:33Z Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt Abay, Kibrom A. Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin Elkaramany, Mohamed Elsabbagh, Dalia Kurdi, Sikandra food systems inflation households nutrition food security cash transfers diet poverty policies We evaluate the impacts of a traditional food distribution and a nutrition-sensitive food distribution intervention in the context of a rapidly increasing inflationary pressure in Egypt. Besides evaluating the relative and absolute impacts of these interventions on household food and nutrition security, we also examine their impacts on households’ preferences for in-kind versus cash transfers. We implement a clustered randomized control trial through which we randomly assigned communities into: (i) “nutrition-sensitive” food box, (ii) traditional “staple-heavy” food box, and (iii) control group. We find that the nutrition-sensitive food distribution cushioned falls in dietary quality and food security of targeted households relative to the control group while the impact of the traditional and staple-heavy food distribution appears to be negligible. The nutrition-sensitive food boxes increased beneficiary households’ dietary diversity by about 9 percent while also increasing energy, protein, and iron intake by 12, 13, and 19 percent, respectively. We also find that experience with the food boxes increases households’ preference for in-kind transfers, more so among households experiencing high inflation rates and among those households not covered by other food and cash transfer programs. Receiving food boxes increases preference for in-kind transfer by about 9-11 percentage points. Our findings have important implications for the debate on the efficacy of alternative interventions to support poor households as food prices rise and the relative efficacy of in-kind and cash-transfers. The lack of effectiveness of the staple-heavy food boxes suggests that the design and content of in-kind transfers are crucial when considering this policy option, including compared to cash. 2023-12-19 2023-12-21T21:32:07Z 2023-12-21T21:32:07Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135820 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136708 https://doi.org/10.1093/jae/ejad006 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132231 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Abay, Kibrom A.; Abdelfattah, Lina; Elkaramany, Mohamed; Elsabbagh, Dalia; and Kurdi, Sikandra. 2023. Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2218. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.137031.
spellingShingle food systems
inflation
households
nutrition
food security
cash transfers
diet
poverty
policies
Abay, Kibrom A.
Abdelfattah, Lina Alaaeldin
Elkaramany, Mohamed
Elsabbagh, Dalia
Kurdi, Sikandra
Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt
title Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt
title_full Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt
title_fullStr Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt
title_short Nutrition-sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock: Evidence from a randomized intervention in Egypt
title_sort nutrition sensitive food distribution amidst inflationary shock evidence from a randomized intervention in egypt
topic food systems
inflation
households
nutrition
food security
cash transfers
diet
poverty
policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135820
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