Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation

The study focused on the extensive rangelands in Kuwait, covering more than 75% of the total land area. These rangelands face severe degradation due to factors such as overgrazing, anthropic misuse, and mismanagement. The research aimed to assess the impact of natural restoration, specifically throu...

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Autores principales: Louhaichi, Mounir, Gamoun, Mouldi, AL Hashash, Nouf, Al-Ameer, Fatima, ALRashedi, Dala, Redha, Amal, Alkandari, Fatemah, Niane, Abdoul Aziz
Formato: Póster
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135768
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author Louhaichi, Mounir
Gamoun, Mouldi
AL Hashash, Nouf
Al-Ameer, Fatima
ALRashedi, Dala
Redha, Amal
Alkandari, Fatemah
Niane, Abdoul Aziz
author_browse AL Hashash, Nouf
ALRashedi, Dala
Al-Ameer, Fatima
Alkandari, Fatemah
Gamoun, Mouldi
Louhaichi, Mounir
Niane, Abdoul Aziz
Redha, Amal
author_facet Louhaichi, Mounir
Gamoun, Mouldi
AL Hashash, Nouf
Al-Ameer, Fatima
ALRashedi, Dala
Redha, Amal
Alkandari, Fatemah
Niane, Abdoul Aziz
author_sort Louhaichi, Mounir
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study focused on the extensive rangelands in Kuwait, covering more than 75% of the total land area. These rangelands face severe degradation due to factors such as overgrazing, anthropic misuse, and mismanagement. The research aimed to assess the impact of natural restoration, specifically through resting, on vegetation cover and species richness in a fenced 1 km² area. The findings indicated that while perennial species cover remained consistent between fenced and unfenced areas, there was a notable increase in annual species cover within the fenced sections. However, the dominance of the invasive species Stipa capensis showed no significant difference between the two. The study identified a disturbance index of 100%, highlighting the prevalence of therophytes and signaling an ecological imbalance and desertification due to high anthropogenic pressure. The conclusion emphasized the limitations of natural restoration alone in such severely degraded ecosystems, proposing the reintroduction of native species to restore the ecosystem, support the growth of annual palatable species, and enhance overall flora diversity.
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publishDate 2023
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publisherStr International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas
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spelling CGSpace1357682026-01-15T02:18:57Z Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation Louhaichi, Mounir Gamoun, Mouldi AL Hashash, Nouf Al-Ameer, Fatima ALRashedi, Dala Redha, Amal Alkandari, Fatemah Niane, Abdoul Aziz disturbance therophytization natural restoration kuwait's rangeland The study focused on the extensive rangelands in Kuwait, covering more than 75% of the total land area. These rangelands face severe degradation due to factors such as overgrazing, anthropic misuse, and mismanagement. The research aimed to assess the impact of natural restoration, specifically through resting, on vegetation cover and species richness in a fenced 1 km² area. The findings indicated that while perennial species cover remained consistent between fenced and unfenced areas, there was a notable increase in annual species cover within the fenced sections. However, the dominance of the invasive species Stipa capensis showed no significant difference between the two. The study identified a disturbance index of 100%, highlighting the prevalence of therophytes and signaling an ecological imbalance and desertification due to high anthropogenic pressure. The conclusion emphasized the limitations of natural restoration alone in such severely degraded ecosystems, proposing the reintroduction of native species to restore the ecosystem, support the growth of annual palatable species, and enhance overall flora diversity. 2023-12-01 2023-12-21T16:41:35Z 2023-12-21T16:41:35Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135768 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas Mounir Louhaichi, Mouldi Gamoun, Nouf AL Hashash, Fatima Al-Ameer, Dala ALRashedi, Amal Redha, Fatemah Alkandari, Abdoul Aziz Niane. (1/12/2023). Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation. Beirut, Lebanon: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).
spellingShingle disturbance
therophytization
natural restoration
kuwait's rangeland
Louhaichi, Mounir
Gamoun, Mouldi
AL Hashash, Nouf
Al-Ameer, Fatima
ALRashedi, Dala
Redha, Amal
Alkandari, Fatemah
Niane, Abdoul Aziz
Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
title Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
title_full Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
title_fullStr Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
title_full_unstemmed Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
title_short Natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
title_sort natural regeneration of severely degraded terrestrial arid ecosystems needs more than just removing the cause of degradation
topic disturbance
therophytization
natural restoration
kuwait's rangeland
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135768
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