Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report

Harvesting in maize production is one of the activities that requires the greatest investment of time and physical effort for those who perform it manually. The existence of specialized machinery for this particular activity is focused on the medium and high production sector, who usually use tracto...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: López Gómez, Jesús Antonio, Loon, Jelle J. van
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135352
_version_ 1855518222064812032
author López Gómez, Jesús Antonio
Loon, Jelle J. van
author_browse Loon, Jelle J. van
López Gómez, Jesús Antonio
author_facet López Gómez, Jesús Antonio
Loon, Jelle J. van
author_sort López Gómez, Jesús Antonio
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Harvesting in maize production is one of the activities that requires the greatest investment of time and physical effort for those who perform it manually. The existence of specialized machinery for this particular activity is focused on the medium and high production sector, who usually use tractors or high-powered self-propelled machines. However, small maize producers in Mexico face the problem that sometimes do not have the capacity for timely harvesting and cannot rely on service providers who tend to prioritize large extensions and with machine far too large to enter in small plots. In response, a maize mini-combine harvester prototype for a Dongfeng® two-wheel tractor with 15 hp of power was developed. This report describes the development process and tests conducted both in the mechanical workshop and in a field with maize crop. Performance parameters such as work capacity, fuel consumption, mechanical damage to harvested grain and losses due to corn grain dispersion in the field were determined. The favorable results show the developed mini-combine harvester as an option to mechanize the harvesting activity, using power sources according to the working surfaces, which is also reflected in the low fuel consumption compared to medium-power agricultural tractors.
format Informe técnico
id CGSpace135352
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Español
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
publisherStr International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1353522025-11-06T13:13:14Z Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report López Gómez, Jesús Antonio Loon, Jelle J. van agricultural mechanization farm equipment combine harvesters Harvesting in maize production is one of the activities that requires the greatest investment of time and physical effort for those who perform it manually. The existence of specialized machinery for this particular activity is focused on the medium and high production sector, who usually use tractors or high-powered self-propelled machines. However, small maize producers in Mexico face the problem that sometimes do not have the capacity for timely harvesting and cannot rely on service providers who tend to prioritize large extensions and with machine far too large to enter in small plots. In response, a maize mini-combine harvester prototype for a Dongfeng® two-wheel tractor with 15 hp of power was developed. This report describes the development process and tests conducted both in the mechanical workshop and in a field with maize crop. Performance parameters such as work capacity, fuel consumption, mechanical damage to harvested grain and losses due to corn grain dispersion in the field were determined. The favorable results show the developed mini-combine harvester as an option to mechanize the harvesting activity, using power sources according to the working surfaces, which is also reflected in the low fuel consumption compared to medium-power agricultural tractors. 2023 2023-12-13T22:38:11Z 2023-12-13T22:38:11Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135352 es Open Access application/pdf International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center Lopez Gomez, J. A., & Van Loon, J. (2023). Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers: technical report. CIMMYT. Mexico. https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22802
spellingShingle agricultural mechanization
farm equipment
combine harvesters
López Gómez, Jesús Antonio
Loon, Jelle J. van
Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report
title Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report
title_full Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report
title_fullStr Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report
title_full_unstemmed Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report
title_short Design and evaluation of a maize mini-combine harvester for smallholder farmers : technical report
title_sort design and evaluation of a maize mini combine harvester for smallholder farmers technical report
topic agricultural mechanization
farm equipment
combine harvesters
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135352
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezgomezjesusantonio designandevaluationofamaizeminicombineharvesterforsmallholderfarmerstechnicalreport
AT loonjellejvan designandevaluationofamaizeminicombineharvesterforsmallholderfarmerstechnicalreport