A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)

Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a highly contagious viral pathogen that affects tilapia, a globally significant and affordable source of fish protein. To prevent the introduction and spread of TiLV and its impact, there is an urgent need for increased surveillance, improved biosecurity measures, and co...

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Autores principales: Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome, Meemetta, W., Pimsannil, K., Sangpo, P., Han Ming Gan, Mohan, Chadag V., Ha Thanh Dong, Senapin, S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135146
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author Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Meemetta, W.
Pimsannil, K.
Sangpo, P.
Han Ming Gan
Mohan, Chadag V.
Ha Thanh Dong
Senapin, S.
author_browse Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Ha Thanh Dong
Han Ming Gan
Meemetta, W.
Mohan, Chadag V.
Pimsannil, K.
Sangpo, P.
Senapin, S.
author_facet Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Meemetta, W.
Pimsannil, K.
Sangpo, P.
Han Ming Gan
Mohan, Chadag V.
Ha Thanh Dong
Senapin, S.
author_sort Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a highly contagious viral pathogen that affects tilapia, a globally significant and affordable source of fish protein. To prevent the introduction and spread of TiLV and its impact, there is an urgent need for increased surveillance, improved biosecurity measures, and continuous development of effective diagnostic and rapid sequencing methods. In this study, we have developed a multiplexed RT-PCR assay that can amplify all ten complete genomic segments of TiLV from various sources of isolation. The amplicons generated using this approach were immediately subjected to real-time sequencing on the Nanopore system. By using this approach, we have recovered and assembled 10 TiLV genomes from total RNA extracted from naturally TiLV-infected tilapia fish, concentrated tilapia rearing water, and cell culture. Our phylogenetic analysis, consisting of more than 36 TiLV genomes from both newly sequenced and publicly available TiLV genomes, provides new insights into the high genetic diversity of TiLV. This work is an essential steppingstone towards integrating rapid and real-time Nanopore-based amplicon sequencing into routine genomic surveillance of TiLV, as well as future vaccine development.
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spelling CGSpace1351462025-10-26T12:51:12Z A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome Meemetta, W. Pimsannil, K. Sangpo, P. Han Ming Gan Mohan, Chadag V. Ha Thanh Dong Senapin, S. fish genomics bioinformatics Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a highly contagious viral pathogen that affects tilapia, a globally significant and affordable source of fish protein. To prevent the introduction and spread of TiLV and its impact, there is an urgent need for increased surveillance, improved biosecurity measures, and continuous development of effective diagnostic and rapid sequencing methods. In this study, we have developed a multiplexed RT-PCR assay that can amplify all ten complete genomic segments of TiLV from various sources of isolation. The amplicons generated using this approach were immediately subjected to real-time sequencing on the Nanopore system. By using this approach, we have recovered and assembled 10 TiLV genomes from total RNA extracted from naturally TiLV-infected tilapia fish, concentrated tilapia rearing water, and cell culture. Our phylogenetic analysis, consisting of more than 36 TiLV genomes from both newly sequenced and publicly available TiLV genomes, provides new insights into the high genetic diversity of TiLV. This work is an essential steppingstone towards integrating rapid and real-time Nanopore-based amplicon sequencing into routine genomic surveillance of TiLV, as well as future vaccine development. 2023-11-20 2023-12-08T09:46:14Z 2023-12-08T09:46:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135146 en Open Access Springer Delamare-Deboutteville, J., Meemetta, W., Pimsannil, K., Sangpo, P., Han Ming Gan, Mohan, C.V., Ha Thanh Dong and Senapin, S. 2023. A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV). Scientific Reports 13: 20276.
spellingShingle fish
genomics
bioinformatics
Delamare-Deboutteville, Jerome
Meemetta, W.
Pimsannil, K.
Sangpo, P.
Han Ming Gan
Mohan, Chadag V.
Ha Thanh Dong
Senapin, S.
A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)
title A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)
title_full A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)
title_fullStr A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)
title_full_unstemmed A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)
title_short A multiplexed RT-PCR assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of Tilapia lake virus (TiLV)
title_sort multiplexed rt pcr assay for nanopore whole genome sequencing of tilapia lake virus tilv
topic fish
genomics
bioinformatics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135146
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