Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia

The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected a...

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Autores principales: Waktole, H., Muluneh, T., Miressa, Y., Ayane, S., Berhane, G., Kabeta, T., Borena, B.M., Amenu, Kebede, Ashenafi, H., Antonissen, G.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135028
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author Waktole, H.
Muluneh, T.
Miressa, Y.
Ayane, S.
Berhane, G.
Kabeta, T.
Borena, B.M.
Amenu, Kebede
Ashenafi, H.
Antonissen, G.
author_browse Amenu, Kebede
Antonissen, G.
Ashenafi, H.
Ayane, S.
Berhane, G.
Borena, B.M.
Kabeta, T.
Miressa, Y.
Muluneh, T.
Waktole, H.
author_facet Waktole, H.
Muluneh, T.
Miressa, Y.
Ayane, S.
Berhane, G.
Kabeta, T.
Borena, B.M.
Amenu, Kebede
Ashenafi, H.
Antonissen, G.
author_sort Waktole, H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (p > 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector.
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spelling CGSpace1350282025-12-08T10:29:22Z Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia Waktole, H. Muluneh, T. Miressa, Y. Ayane, S. Berhane, G. Kabeta, T. Borena, B.M. Amenu, Kebede Ashenafi, H. Antonissen, G. animal production poultry The present study aims to assess the level of implementation of biosecurity practices of small-, medium- and large-scale poultry farms in central Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was implemented involving 226 poultry farms (153 small-, 53 medium- and 20 large-scale farms) in three selected areas of central Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa, Bishoftu and West of Shaggar. The results revealed a very low overall biosecurity score of 43.1% for central Ethiopia compared to the global average score of 64.3%. No significant difference (p > 0.05) in the overall biosecurity practices among the three study sites (36.1% for Addis Ababa, 49% for Bishoftu and 34.9% for West of Shaggar) was observed. Six of the eight external biosecurity components with an overall score of 40.7% as compared to the global average of 64.6% were highly disrupted and scored lower values. With regard to internal biosecurity disease management, cleaning and disinfection practices were found to be 52.6% as opposed to the global average of 64%. The poor biosecurity level among poultry farms of central Ethiopia clearly demonstrates the urgent need for the implementation of appropriate biosecurity practices through the active involvement of all stakeholders to combat the impact of various diseases and boost the productivity of the sector. 2023-12-01 2023-12-05T13:11:19Z 2023-12-05T13:11:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135028 en Open Access MDPI Waktole, H., Muluneh, T., Miressa, Y., Ayane, S., Berhane, G., Kabeta, T., Borena, B.M., Amenu, K., Ashenafi, H. and Antonissen, G. 2023. Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia. Animals 13(23): 3719.
spellingShingle animal production
poultry
Waktole, H.
Muluneh, T.
Miressa, Y.
Ayane, S.
Berhane, G.
Kabeta, T.
Borena, B.M.
Amenu, Kebede
Ashenafi, H.
Antonissen, G.
Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia
title Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia
title_full Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia
title_fullStr Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia
title_short Quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central Ethiopia
title_sort quantitative assessment of major biosecurity challenges of poultry production in central ethiopia
topic animal production
poultry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135028
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