Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data
The genetic gain of biomass cover and height in the interspecific Urochloa pipeline was estimated by establishing an ERA trial in two locations in Colombia. Each trial included 150 genotypes from seven cycles of selection in different stages, along with genebank accessions and cultivars. The assesse...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Informe técnico |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
International Center for Tropical Agriculture
2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134851 |
| _version_ | 1855527613499441152 |
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| author | Espitia, Paula Camelo, Rodrigo Hernández, Luis Miguel Aparicio, Johan Jauregui, Rosa |
| author_browse | Aparicio, Johan Camelo, Rodrigo Espitia, Paula Hernández, Luis Miguel Jauregui, Rosa |
| author_facet | Espitia, Paula Camelo, Rodrigo Hernández, Luis Miguel Aparicio, Johan Jauregui, Rosa |
| author_sort | Espitia, Paula |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | The genetic gain of biomass cover and height in the interspecific Urochloa pipeline was estimated by establishing an ERA trial in two locations in Colombia. Each trial included 150 genotypes from seven cycles of selection in different stages, along with genebank accessions and cultivars. The assessed traits were visual biomass, biomass cover calculated from drone images and height. For the genetic gain estimation, we used a two-stage approach considering only the hybrids in the stage 4, selected after multi location trials in Latin America by the Group Papalotla. All the genetic gain rates were positive in the two sites, with higher values for biomass cover in Llanos. Also, the rates were lower when compared to the ones estimated for resistance to spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), suggesting that the main breeding objective for those selection cycles was increasing the antibiosis and tolerance of the hybrids to this pest. The next step is to perform this assessment for nutritional quality parameters. |
| format | Informe técnico |
| id | CGSpace134851 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | International Center for Tropical Agriculture |
| publisherStr | International Center for Tropical Agriculture |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1348512025-11-05T11:52:13Z Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data Espitia, Paula Camelo, Rodrigo Hernández, Luis Miguel Aparicio, Johan Jauregui, Rosa genotypes biomass pest resistance data collection urochloa The genetic gain of biomass cover and height in the interspecific Urochloa pipeline was estimated by establishing an ERA trial in two locations in Colombia. Each trial included 150 genotypes from seven cycles of selection in different stages, along with genebank accessions and cultivars. The assessed traits were visual biomass, biomass cover calculated from drone images and height. For the genetic gain estimation, we used a two-stage approach considering only the hybrids in the stage 4, selected after multi location trials in Latin America by the Group Papalotla. All the genetic gain rates were positive in the two sites, with higher values for biomass cover in Llanos. Also, the rates were lower when compared to the ones estimated for resistance to spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Cercopidae), suggesting that the main breeding objective for those selection cycles was increasing the antibiosis and tolerance of the hybrids to this pest. The next step is to perform this assessment for nutritional quality parameters. 2023-11 2023-11-29T14:20:35Z 2023-11-29T14:20:35Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134851 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Espitia,P.; Camelo, R.; Hernández, L.M.; Aparicio, J.; Jauregui, R. (2023) Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data. Cali (Colombia): International Center for Tropical Agriculture. 8 p. |
| spellingShingle | genotypes biomass pest resistance data collection urochloa Espitia, Paula Camelo, Rodrigo Hernández, Luis Miguel Aparicio, Johan Jauregui, Rosa Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data |
| title | Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data |
| title_full | Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data |
| title_fullStr | Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data |
| title_full_unstemmed | Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data |
| title_short | Realized genetic gain in Urochloa hybrids pipeline using ERA trial data |
| title_sort | realized genetic gain in urochloa hybrids pipeline using era trial data |
| topic | genotypes biomass pest resistance data collection urochloa |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134851 |
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