Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains

Currently there is little evidence on differentiated gender roles and empowerment in value chains in the Latin America region and few comparative analyses on value chains and between value chain nodes. In this study, we examine different indicators of women’s empowerment among the production and pro...

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Main Authors: Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco, Twyman, Jennifer, Claros Trujillo, Luisa María, Suazo, Carlos, Wiegel, Jennifer Rebecca
Format: Ponencia
Language:Inglés
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134678
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author Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco
Twyman, Jennifer
Claros Trujillo, Luisa María
Suazo, Carlos
Wiegel, Jennifer Rebecca
author_browse Claros Trujillo, Luisa María
Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco
Suazo, Carlos
Twyman, Jennifer
Wiegel, Jennifer Rebecca
author_facet Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco
Twyman, Jennifer
Claros Trujillo, Luisa María
Suazo, Carlos
Wiegel, Jennifer Rebecca
author_sort Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Currently there is little evidence on differentiated gender roles and empowerment in value chains in the Latin America region and few comparative analyses on value chains and between value chain nodes. In this study, we examine different indicators of women’s empowerment among the production and processing nodes of two agricultural value chains—cashew and dairy—in Honduras to understand whether and how women’s roles in the value chains are related to their empowerment. We used qualitative data collected in interviews, participatory workshops and focus groups, and quantitative data from intrahousehold surveys. Qualitative data assessed and compared men’s and women’s participation in productive tasks, decisionmaking, asset ownership, and gender norms and beliefs about appropriate activities within value chains. Quantitatively, we analyzed data on households, agricultural production, processing activities and women’s empowerment indicators (using the A-WEAI). The results suggest that levels of empowerment differ (as measured by the A-WEAI) between value chains and at different levels of value chain nodes. Women in processing nodes have lower levels of empowerment than those in production nodes, which contrasts with literature results. Indeed, in other regions such as Africa or Asia, women’s empowerment has been found higher in the processing node because of greater employment opportunities. In our case, the various indicators of empowerment show that women in processing nodes in Honduras face greater time burdens associated with employment and care, which contributes to lower empowerment. The relevance of the study lies in addressing methodological and knowledge gaps in the region.
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spelling CGSpace1346782025-11-05T11:10:13Z Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco Twyman, Jennifer Claros Trujillo, Luisa María Suazo, Carlos Wiegel, Jennifer Rebecca gender value chains empowerment role of women Currently there is little evidence on differentiated gender roles and empowerment in value chains in the Latin America region and few comparative analyses on value chains and between value chain nodes. In this study, we examine different indicators of women’s empowerment among the production and processing nodes of two agricultural value chains—cashew and dairy—in Honduras to understand whether and how women’s roles in the value chains are related to their empowerment. We used qualitative data collected in interviews, participatory workshops and focus groups, and quantitative data from intrahousehold surveys. Qualitative data assessed and compared men’s and women’s participation in productive tasks, decisionmaking, asset ownership, and gender norms and beliefs about appropriate activities within value chains. Quantitatively, we analyzed data on households, agricultural production, processing activities and women’s empowerment indicators (using the A-WEAI). The results suggest that levels of empowerment differ (as measured by the A-WEAI) between value chains and at different levels of value chain nodes. Women in processing nodes have lower levels of empowerment than those in production nodes, which contrasts with literature results. Indeed, in other regions such as Africa or Asia, women’s empowerment has been found higher in the processing node because of greater employment opportunities. In our case, the various indicators of empowerment show that women in processing nodes in Honduras face greater time burdens associated with employment and care, which contributes to lower empowerment. The relevance of the study lies in addressing methodological and knowledge gaps in the region. 2023-10-11 2023-11-23T09:27:55Z 2023-11-23T09:27:55Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134678 en Open Access application/pdf Moreno Bustamante, M.F.; Twyman, J.; Claros, L.; Suazo, C.; Wiegel, J. (2023) Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains. Presented at the CGIAR GENDER Conference 'From Research to Impact: Towards just and resilient agri-food systems', New Delhi, India, 9-12 October 2023. Rome: Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT.
spellingShingle gender
value chains
empowerment
role of women
Moreno Bustamante, Manuel Francisco
Twyman, Jennifer
Claros Trujillo, Luisa María
Suazo, Carlos
Wiegel, Jennifer Rebecca
Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains
title Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains
title_full Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains
title_fullStr Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains
title_full_unstemmed Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains
title_short Helpers, employees or owners: Opportunities for women’s empowerment in agricultural value chains
title_sort helpers employees or owners opportunities for women s empowerment in agricultural value chains
topic gender
value chains
empowerment
role of women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134678
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AT clarostrujilloluisamaria helpersemployeesorownersopportunitiesforwomensempowermentinagriculturalvaluechains
AT suazocarlos helpersemployeesorownersopportunitiesforwomensempowermentinagriculturalvaluechains
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