Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya

Within the global literature on ecological restoration, a subset of literature examines the relationship between smallholder land restoration and rural outmigration. However, intrahousehold dynamics surrounding the outmigration of one or more household members and the capacity of the household t...

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Autores principales: Jennifer C. Langill, Crossland, Mary, Elias, Marlene, Vinceti, Barbara, Paez Valencia, Ana Maria, Traoré, Alain, Traoré, Daouda
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: University of Wisconsin Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134516
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author Jennifer C. Langill
Crossland, Mary
Elias, Marlene
Vinceti, Barbara
Paez Valencia, Ana Maria
Traoré, Alain
Traoré, Daouda
author_browse Crossland, Mary
Elias, Marlene
Jennifer C. Langill
Paez Valencia, Ana Maria
Traoré, Alain
Traoré, Daouda
Vinceti, Barbara
author_facet Jennifer C. Langill
Crossland, Mary
Elias, Marlene
Vinceti, Barbara
Paez Valencia, Ana Maria
Traoré, Alain
Traoré, Daouda
author_sort Jennifer C. Langill
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Within the global literature on ecological restoration, a subset of literature examines the relationship between smallholder land restoration and rural outmigration. However, intrahousehold dynamics surrounding the outmigration of one or more household members and the capacity of the household to undertake land restoration activities are often overlooked. With analyses rooted in Burkina Faso and Kenya, we explore the relationships between restoration, household labor, and rural outmigration, which is a prominent livelihood strategy in the two contexts. Our case studies draw on data from interviews, focus group discussions, and small-n household surveys in Burkina Faso and Kenya. Our analysis substantiates the need to consider migration in understanding and promoting smallholder land restoration. Our multi-sited approach further reveals that the contextually-specific characteristics of the migration event (i.e., type of migration [permanent or temporary], position of the migrant within the household, timing and duration of migration) play an important role in shaping restoration and gender outcomes. As male heads of households or their sons outmigrate periodically in Kenya compared to young men leaving seasonally in Burkina Faso, the impacts of migration on intrahousehold gender relations are more transformative in the Kenyan case study, with women garnering greater decision-making power on the family farm and in land restoration activities, whereas entrenched gender norms in the Burkina Faso case remain unchallenged by migration.
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spelling CGSpace1345162025-11-11T19:06:09Z Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya Jennifer C. Langill Crossland, Mary Elias, Marlene Vinceti, Barbara Paez Valencia, Ana Maria Traoré, Alain Traoré, Daouda livelihoods gender equality decision making land restoration households migration role of women Within the global literature on ecological restoration, a subset of literature examines the relationship between smallholder land restoration and rural outmigration. However, intrahousehold dynamics surrounding the outmigration of one or more household members and the capacity of the household to undertake land restoration activities are often overlooked. With analyses rooted in Burkina Faso and Kenya, we explore the relationships between restoration, household labor, and rural outmigration, which is a prominent livelihood strategy in the two contexts. Our case studies draw on data from interviews, focus group discussions, and small-n household surveys in Burkina Faso and Kenya. Our analysis substantiates the need to consider migration in understanding and promoting smallholder land restoration. Our multi-sited approach further reveals that the contextually-specific characteristics of the migration event (i.e., type of migration [permanent or temporary], position of the migrant within the household, timing and duration of migration) play an important role in shaping restoration and gender outcomes. As male heads of households or their sons outmigrate periodically in Kenya compared to young men leaving seasonally in Burkina Faso, the impacts of migration on intrahousehold gender relations are more transformative in the Kenyan case study, with women garnering greater decision-making power on the family farm and in land restoration activities, whereas entrenched gender norms in the Burkina Faso case remain unchallenged by migration. 2023-12 2023-11-15T15:30:56Z 2023-11-15T15:30:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134516 en Open Access application/pdf University of Wisconsin Press Jennifer C. Langill.; Crossland, M.; Elias, M.; Vinceti, B.; Paez Valencia, A.M.; Traoré, A.; Traoré, D. (2023) Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya. Ecological Restoration 41(4): p. 220-235. ISSN: 1543-4060
spellingShingle livelihoods
gender equality
decision making
land restoration
households
migration
role of women
Jennifer C. Langill
Crossland, Mary
Elias, Marlene
Vinceti, Barbara
Paez Valencia, Ana Maria
Traoré, Alain
Traoré, Daouda
Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya
title Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya
title_full Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya
title_fullStr Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya
title_short Land restoration amid male outmigration: The cases of Burkina Faso and Kenya
title_sort land restoration amid male outmigration the cases of burkina faso and kenya
topic livelihoods
gender equality
decision making
land restoration
households
migration
role of women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/134516
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