Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations

This study compared three strategies to develop new recipients for quantitative trait loci (QTL) introgression (background recovery [BG], selective sweep [SS] and breeding value [BV]) in a short-term rice breeding programme (over five breeding cycles). Furthermore, we evaluated two different numbers...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Platten, John Damien, Fritsche-Neto, Roberto
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132706
_version_ 1855530293316812800
author Platten, John Damien
Fritsche-Neto, Roberto
author_browse Fritsche-Neto, Roberto
Platten, John Damien
author_facet Platten, John Damien
Fritsche-Neto, Roberto
author_sort Platten, John Damien
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study compared three strategies to develop new recipients for quantitative trait loci (QTL) introgression (background recovery [BG], selective sweep [SS] and breeding value [BV]) in a short-term rice breeding programme (over five breeding cycles). Furthermore, we evaluated two different numbers of recipients (10 and 20) in the introgression process and how they influence the population performance and the QTL fixation over cycles. Finally, we used the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) rice breeding framework as the model to perform the stochastic simulations. Each strategy was simulated and replicated 100 times. Regardless of the selection strategy used, the QTL introgression resulted in substantial penalties in yield performance. However, introducing fewer new parents to the augmentation process minimized this effect. Conversely, the time required to achieve fixation of target QTLs showed substantial differences, with selection for BV during augmentation outperforming other methods. Overall, the BV_10 strategy (10 parents selected based on genomic estimated BV) displayed the best trade-off between reduced penalty from introducing new QTLs with a reasonable speed at which those QTLs can achieve fixation over subsequent breeding cycles.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace132706
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1327062025-12-08T10:11:39Z Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations Platten, John Damien Fritsche-Neto, Roberto gene transfer genomics genomic selection simulation This study compared three strategies to develop new recipients for quantitative trait loci (QTL) introgression (background recovery [BG], selective sweep [SS] and breeding value [BV]) in a short-term rice breeding programme (over five breeding cycles). Furthermore, we evaluated two different numbers of recipients (10 and 20) in the introgression process and how they influence the population performance and the QTL fixation over cycles. Finally, we used the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) rice breeding framework as the model to perform the stochastic simulations. Each strategy was simulated and replicated 100 times. Regardless of the selection strategy used, the QTL introgression resulted in substantial penalties in yield performance. However, introducing fewer new parents to the augmentation process minimized this effect. Conversely, the time required to achieve fixation of target QTLs showed substantial differences, with selection for BV during augmentation outperforming other methods. Overall, the BV_10 strategy (10 parents selected based on genomic estimated BV) displayed the best trade-off between reduced penalty from introducing new QTLs with a reasonable speed at which those QTLs can achieve fixation over subsequent breeding cycles. 2023-08 2023-11-03T13:20:36Z 2023-11-03T13:20:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132706 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Platten, J. D., & Fritsche-Neto, R. (2023). Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations. PlantBreeding,142(4), 439–448. https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.13118448
spellingShingle gene transfer
genomics
genomic selection
simulation
Platten, John Damien
Fritsche-Neto, Roberto
Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
title Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
title_full Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
title_fullStr Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
title_short Optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms: Comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
title_sort optimizing quantitative trait loci introgression in elite rice germplasms comparing methods and population sizes to develop new recipients via stochastic simulations
topic gene transfer
genomics
genomic selection
simulation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132706
work_keys_str_mv AT plattenjohndamien optimizingquantitativetraitlociintrogressioninelitericegermplasmscomparingmethodsandpopulationsizestodevelopnewrecipientsviastochasticsimulations
AT fritschenetoroberto optimizingquantitativetraitlociintrogressioninelitericegermplasmscomparingmethodsandpopulationsizestodevelopnewrecipientsviastochasticsimulations