In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation

Most rheological analyses in yam have been done on starch gels, which requires starch extraction from the tubers. In situ rheology bypasses the need of starch extraction and relies on the original cell structure and complex matrix organization under stress or strain. Dynamic rheological properties o...

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Autores principales: Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara, Tran, Thierry, Ricci, Julien, Gibert, Olivier
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132663
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author Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara
Tran, Thierry
Ricci, Julien
Gibert, Olivier
author_browse Gibert, Olivier
Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara
Ricci, Julien
Tran, Thierry
author_facet Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara
Tran, Thierry
Ricci, Julien
Gibert, Olivier
author_sort Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Most rheological analyses in yam have been done on starch gels, which requires starch extraction from the tubers. In situ rheology bypasses the need of starch extraction and relies on the original cell structure and complex matrix organization under stress or strain. Dynamic rheological properties of tuber from 16 accessions belonging to four yam species (Dioscorea rotundata, D. alata. D. bulbifera and D. dumetorum) were investigated for potential use as a medium throughput phenotyping screening tool that can indicate the quality of yam food products or their industrial potentials.Rheographs of the tubers illustrated differences in the structure of D. bulbifera compared to other yam species. High initial storage modulus (G') of yam parenchyma indicated tubers with strong and rigid structure which do not lose their structural integrity easily on heating. Dioscorea rotundata and D. alata varieties exhibited a lower temperature at which gelatinization took place (Tgel ) equivalent to the irreversible transition during starch gelatinization (75.3 and 79.8 °C) and took shorter time (867 and 958 s, respectively) to reach the G' maximum, compared to other species. The stress relaxation test showed that the higher the dry matter of the tubers, the higher the work to rupture the structure.Rheological characteristics G', loss modulus (G″), swelling capacity and Tgel showed potential as suitable quality indicators for yam products. In situ rheological characterization of yam tubers could be used as an instrumental screening tool to phenotype for quality in yam products. © 2023 The Authors. Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
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spelling CGSpace1326632025-11-11T18:47:44Z In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara Tran, Thierry Ricci, Julien Gibert, Olivier evaluation consumer behaviour plant breeding phenotyping quality assurance yams dioscorea; viscoelastic properties; high-throughput screening; consumer preferences; efficient breeding Most rheological analyses in yam have been done on starch gels, which requires starch extraction from the tubers. In situ rheology bypasses the need of starch extraction and relies on the original cell structure and complex matrix organization under stress or strain. Dynamic rheological properties of tuber from 16 accessions belonging to four yam species (Dioscorea rotundata, D. alata. D. bulbifera and D. dumetorum) were investigated for potential use as a medium throughput phenotyping screening tool that can indicate the quality of yam food products or their industrial potentials.Rheographs of the tubers illustrated differences in the structure of D. bulbifera compared to other yam species. High initial storage modulus (G') of yam parenchyma indicated tubers with strong and rigid structure which do not lose their structural integrity easily on heating. Dioscorea rotundata and D. alata varieties exhibited a lower temperature at which gelatinization took place (Tgel ) equivalent to the irreversible transition during starch gelatinization (75.3 and 79.8 °C) and took shorter time (867 and 958 s, respectively) to reach the G' maximum, compared to other species. The stress relaxation test showed that the higher the dry matter of the tubers, the higher the work to rupture the structure.Rheological characteristics G', loss modulus (G″), swelling capacity and Tgel showed potential as suitable quality indicators for yam products. In situ rheological characterization of yam tubers could be used as an instrumental screening tool to phenotype for quality in yam products. © 2023 The Authors. Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry. 2024-06 2023-11-02T09:48:53Z 2023-11-02T09:48:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132663 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Otegbayo, B.O.; Tran, T.; Ricci, J.; Gibert, O. (2023) In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Online first paper( 01 May 2023). ISSN: 0022-5142
spellingShingle evaluation
consumer behaviour
plant breeding
phenotyping
quality assurance
yams
dioscorea; viscoelastic properties; high-throughput screening; consumer preferences; efficient breeding
Otegbayo, Bolanle Omolara
Tran, Thierry
Ricci, Julien
Gibert, Olivier
In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
title In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
title_full In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
title_fullStr In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
title_full_unstemmed In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
title_short In situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers: a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
title_sort in situ dynamic rheological analysis of raw yam tubers a potential phenotyping tool for quality evaluation
topic evaluation
consumer behaviour
plant breeding
phenotyping
quality assurance
yams
dioscorea; viscoelastic properties; high-throughput screening; consumer preferences; efficient breeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132663
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