Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance

Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important legume crop worldwide and is a major nutrient source in the tropics. Common bean reproductive development is strongly affected by heat stress, particularly overnight temperatures above 20°C. The desert Tepary bean ( Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray)...

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Autores principales: Cruz, Sergio, Lobatón, Juan, Urban, Milan Oldřich, Ariza-Suárez, Daniel, Raatz, Bodo, Aparicio, Johan, Mosquera, Gloria, Beebe, Stephen
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132661
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author Cruz, Sergio
Lobatón, Juan
Urban, Milan Oldřich
Ariza-Suárez, Daniel
Raatz, Bodo
Aparicio, Johan
Mosquera, Gloria
Beebe, Stephen
author_browse Aparicio, Johan
Ariza-Suárez, Daniel
Beebe, Stephen
Cruz, Sergio
Lobatón, Juan
Mosquera, Gloria
Raatz, Bodo
Urban, Milan Oldřich
author_facet Cruz, Sergio
Lobatón, Juan
Urban, Milan Oldřich
Ariza-Suárez, Daniel
Raatz, Bodo
Aparicio, Johan
Mosquera, Gloria
Beebe, Stephen
author_sort Cruz, Sergio
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important legume crop worldwide and is a major nutrient source in the tropics. Common bean reproductive development is strongly affected by heat stress, particularly overnight temperatures above 20°C. The desert Tepary bean ( Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray) offers a promising source of adaptative genes due to its natural acclimation to arid conditions. Hybridization between both species is challenging, requiring in vitro embryo rescue and multiple backcrossing cycles to restore fertility. This labor-intensive process constrains developing mapping populations necessary for studying heat tolerance. Here we show the development of an interspecific mapping population using a novel technique based on a bridging genotype derived from P. vulgaris , P. Acutifolius and P. parvifolius named VAP1 and is compatible with both common and tepary bean. The population was based on two wild P. acutifolius accessions, repeatedly crossed with Mesoamerican elite common bush bean breeding lines. The population was genotyped through genotyping-by-sequencing and evaluated for heat tolerance by genome-wide association studies. We found that the population harbored 59.8% introgressions from wild tepary, but also genetic regions from Phaseolus parvifolius , a relative represented in some early bridging crosses. We found 27 significative quantitative trait loci, nine located inside tepary introgressed segments exhibiting allelic effects that reduced seed weight, and increased the number of empty pods, seeds per pod, stem production and yield under high temperature conditions. Our results demonstrate that the bridging genotype VAP1 can intercross common bean with tepary bean and positively influence the physiology of derived interspecific lines, which displayed useful variance for heat tolerance.
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spelling CGSpace1326612025-12-08T10:29:22Z Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance Cruz, Sergio Lobatón, Juan Urban, Milan Oldřich Ariza-Suárez, Daniel Raatz, Bodo Aparicio, Johan Mosquera, Gloria Beebe, Stephen common beans interspecific hybridization yields phaseolus acutifolius heat tolerance introgression Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important legume crop worldwide and is a major nutrient source in the tropics. Common bean reproductive development is strongly affected by heat stress, particularly overnight temperatures above 20°C. The desert Tepary bean ( Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray) offers a promising source of adaptative genes due to its natural acclimation to arid conditions. Hybridization between both species is challenging, requiring in vitro embryo rescue and multiple backcrossing cycles to restore fertility. This labor-intensive process constrains developing mapping populations necessary for studying heat tolerance. Here we show the development of an interspecific mapping population using a novel technique based on a bridging genotype derived from P. vulgaris , P. Acutifolius and P. parvifolius named VAP1 and is compatible with both common and tepary bean. The population was based on two wild P. acutifolius accessions, repeatedly crossed with Mesoamerican elite common bush bean breeding lines. The population was genotyped through genotyping-by-sequencing and evaluated for heat tolerance by genome-wide association studies. We found that the population harbored 59.8% introgressions from wild tepary, but also genetic regions from Phaseolus parvifolius , a relative represented in some early bridging crosses. We found 27 significative quantitative trait loci, nine located inside tepary introgressed segments exhibiting allelic effects that reduced seed weight, and increased the number of empty pods, seeds per pod, stem production and yield under high temperature conditions. Our results demonstrate that the bridging genotype VAP1 can intercross common bean with tepary bean and positively influence the physiology of derived interspecific lines, which displayed useful variance for heat tolerance. 2023-05-12 2023-11-02T09:17:09Z 2023-11-02T09:17:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132661 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Cruz, S.; Lobatón, J.; Urban, M.O.; Ariza-Suárez, D.; Raatz, B.; Aparicio, J.; Mosquera, G.; Beebe, S. (2023) Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance. Frontiers in Plant Science 14: 1145858. ISSN: 1664-462X
spellingShingle common beans
interspecific hybridization
yields
phaseolus acutifolius
heat tolerance
introgression
Cruz, Sergio
Lobatón, Juan
Urban, Milan Oldřich
Ariza-Suárez, Daniel
Raatz, Bodo
Aparicio, Johan
Mosquera, Gloria
Beebe, Stephen
Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
title Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
title_full Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
title_fullStr Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
title_short Interspecific common bean population derived from Phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
title_sort interspecific common bean population derived from phaseolus acutifolius using a bridging genotype demonstrate useful adaptation to heat tolerance
topic common beans
interspecific hybridization
yields
phaseolus acutifolius
heat tolerance
introgression
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132661
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