Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas

The use of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in Morocco is still limited to food and feed despite the amplified demand by local industries for imported malt. This study aims to evaluate 36 barley elite lines for major grain physicochemical parameters and malt quality traits. Analysis of variance, Pearson...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bouhlal, Outmane, Raymond Affricot, Jean, Puglisi, Damiano, El-Baouchi, Adil, El Otmani, Fatima, Kandil, Mostafa, Hafidi, Abdellatif, Keser, Mesut, Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel, Visioni, Andrea
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Taylor & Francis 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132599
_version_ 1855513406420811776
author Bouhlal, Outmane
Raymond Affricot, Jean
Puglisi, Damiano
El-Baouchi, Adil
El Otmani, Fatima
Kandil, Mostafa
Hafidi, Abdellatif
Keser, Mesut
Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel
Visioni, Andrea
author_browse Bouhlal, Outmane
El Otmani, Fatima
El-Baouchi, Adil
Hafidi, Abdellatif
Kandil, Mostafa
Keser, Mesut
Puglisi, Damiano
Raymond Affricot, Jean
Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel
Visioni, Andrea
author_facet Bouhlal, Outmane
Raymond Affricot, Jean
Puglisi, Damiano
El-Baouchi, Adil
El Otmani, Fatima
Kandil, Mostafa
Hafidi, Abdellatif
Keser, Mesut
Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel
Visioni, Andrea
author_sort Bouhlal, Outmane
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The use of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in Morocco is still limited to food and feed despite the amplified demand by local industries for imported malt. This study aims to evaluate 36 barley elite lines for major grain physicochemical parameters and malt quality traits. Analysis of variance, Pearson correlation, principal component analysis (PCA), and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were performed. The results showed significant genotypic variation among genotypes for individual grain and malt traits. High broad sense heritability was obtained for all traits except for plump grain percentage, malt friability, and germination capacity. Starch, malt extract, Kolbach index, grain area, and test weight correlated significantly and negatively with barley protein. Malt extract correlated positively with Kolbach index and starch, but a negative correlation with soluble protein and malt protein was found. Based on 12 characters, 77% of the total genotypic variation was explained by the three first principal components following PCA and four clusters were depicted based on HCA. Genotypes of high interest with desirable levels of quality standards were identified to be used as a malt quality traits donor while designing crossing programs.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace132599
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Taylor & Francis
publisherStr Taylor & Francis
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1325992026-01-14T02:00:25Z Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas Bouhlal, Outmane Raymond Affricot, Jean Puglisi, Damiano El-Baouchi, Adil El Otmani, Fatima Kandil, Mostafa Hafidi, Abdellatif Keser, Mesut Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel Visioni, Andrea barley genotypic variation barley (hordeum vulgare l.) quality standards physicochemical parameters malt traits The use of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in Morocco is still limited to food and feed despite the amplified demand by local industries for imported malt. This study aims to evaluate 36 barley elite lines for major grain physicochemical parameters and malt quality traits. Analysis of variance, Pearson correlation, principal component analysis (PCA), and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were performed. The results showed significant genotypic variation among genotypes for individual grain and malt traits. High broad sense heritability was obtained for all traits except for plump grain percentage, malt friability, and germination capacity. Starch, malt extract, Kolbach index, grain area, and test weight correlated significantly and negatively with barley protein. Malt extract correlated positively with Kolbach index and starch, but a negative correlation with soluble protein and malt protein was found. Based on 12 characters, 77% of the total genotypic variation was explained by the three first principal components following PCA and four clusters were depicted based on HCA. Genotypes of high interest with desirable levels of quality standards were identified to be used as a malt quality traits donor while designing crossing programs. 2022-01-01 2023-10-31T19:06:41Z 2023-10-31T19:06:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132599 en Open Access application/pdf Taylor & Francis Outmane Bouhlal, Jean Raymond Affricot, Damiano Puglisi, Adil El-Baouchi, Fatima El Otmani, Mostafa Kandil, Abdellatif Hafidi, Mesut Keser, Miguel Sanchez-Garcia, Andrea Visioni. (1/1/2022). Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L. ) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas. Journal of the American Society of Brewing Chemists, 80 (4), pp. 401-412.
spellingShingle barley
genotypic variation
barley (hordeum vulgare l.)
quality standards
physicochemical parameters
malt traits
Bouhlal, Outmane
Raymond Affricot, Jean
Puglisi, Damiano
El-Baouchi, Adil
El Otmani, Fatima
Kandil, Mostafa
Hafidi, Abdellatif
Keser, Mesut
Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel
Visioni, Andrea
Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas
title Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas
title_full Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas
title_fullStr Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas
title_full_unstemmed Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas
title_short Malting Quality of ICARDA Elite Winter Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Germplasm Grown in Moroccan Middle Atlas
title_sort malting quality of icarda elite winter barley hordeum vulgare l germplasm grown in moroccan middle atlas
topic barley
genotypic variation
barley (hordeum vulgare l.)
quality standards
physicochemical parameters
malt traits
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132599
work_keys_str_mv AT bouhlaloutmane maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT raymondaffricotjean maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT puglisidamiano maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT elbaouchiadil maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT elotmanifatima maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT kandilmostafa maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT hafidiabdellatif maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT kesermesut maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT sanchezgarciamiguel maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas
AT visioniandrea maltingqualityoficardaelitewinterbarleyhordeumvulgarelgermplasmgrowninmoroccanmiddleatlas