Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice

Improving plant performance in salinity-prone conditions is a significant challenge in breeding programs. Genomic selection is currently integrated into many plant breeding programs as a tool for increasing selection intensity and precision for complex traits and for reducing breeding cycle length....

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Autores principales: Bartholomé, Jérôme, Frouin, Julien, Brottier, Laurent, Cao, Tuong-Vi, Boisnard, Arnaud, Ahmadi, Nourollah, Courtois, Brigitte
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132595
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author Bartholomé, Jérôme
Frouin, Julien
Brottier, Laurent
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Boisnard, Arnaud
Ahmadi, Nourollah
Courtois, Brigitte
author_browse Ahmadi, Nourollah
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Boisnard, Arnaud
Brottier, Laurent
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Courtois, Brigitte
Frouin, Julien
author_facet Bartholomé, Jérôme
Frouin, Julien
Brottier, Laurent
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Boisnard, Arnaud
Ahmadi, Nourollah
Courtois, Brigitte
author_sort Bartholomé, Jérôme
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Improving plant performance in salinity-prone conditions is a significant challenge in breeding programs. Genomic selection is currently integrated into many plant breeding programs as a tool for increasing selection intensity and precision for complex traits and for reducing breeding cycle length. A rice reference panel (RP) of 241 Oryza sativa L. japonica accessions genotyped with 20,255 SNPs grown in control and mild salinity stress conditions was evaluated at the vegetative stage for eight morphological traits and ion mass fractions (Na and K). Weak to strong genotype-by-condition interactions were found for the traits considered. Cross-validation showed that the predictive ability of genomic prediction methods ranged from 0.25 to 0.64 for multi-environment models with morphological traits and from 0.05 to 0.40 for indices of stress response and ion mass fractions. The performances of a breeding population (BP) comprising 393 japonica accessions were predicted with models trained on the RP. For validation of the predictive performances of the models, a subset of 41 accessions was selected from the BP and phenotyped under the same experimental conditions as the RP. The predictive abilities estimated on this subset ranged from 0.00 to 0.66 for the multi-environment models, depending on the traits, and were strongly correlated with the predictive abilities on cross-validation in the RP in salt condition (r = 0.69). We show here that genomic selection is efficient for predicting the salt stress tolerance of breeding lines. Genomic selection could improve the efficiency of rice breeding strategies for salinity-prone environments.
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spelling CGSpace1325952025-11-11T18:49:26Z Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice Bartholomé, Jérôme Frouin, Julien Brottier, Laurent Cao, Tuong-Vi Boisnard, Arnaud Ahmadi, Nourollah Courtois, Brigitte genomics genotypes plant breeding salt tolerance oryza sativa single nucleotide polymorphisms Improving plant performance in salinity-prone conditions is a significant challenge in breeding programs. Genomic selection is currently integrated into many plant breeding programs as a tool for increasing selection intensity and precision for complex traits and for reducing breeding cycle length. A rice reference panel (RP) of 241 Oryza sativa L. japonica accessions genotyped with 20,255 SNPs grown in control and mild salinity stress conditions was evaluated at the vegetative stage for eight morphological traits and ion mass fractions (Na and K). Weak to strong genotype-by-condition interactions were found for the traits considered. Cross-validation showed that the predictive ability of genomic prediction methods ranged from 0.25 to 0.64 for multi-environment models with morphological traits and from 0.05 to 0.40 for indices of stress response and ion mass fractions. The performances of a breeding population (BP) comprising 393 japonica accessions were predicted with models trained on the RP. For validation of the predictive performances of the models, a subset of 41 accessions was selected from the BP and phenotyped under the same experimental conditions as the RP. The predictive abilities estimated on this subset ranged from 0.00 to 0.66 for the multi-environment models, depending on the traits, and were strongly correlated with the predictive abilities on cross-validation in the RP in salt condition (r = 0.69). We show here that genomic selection is efficient for predicting the salt stress tolerance of breeding lines. Genomic selection could improve the efficiency of rice breeding strategies for salinity-prone environments. 2023-09-27 2023-10-31T15:48:10Z 2023-10-31T15:48:10Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132595 en Open Access application/pdf Bartholomé, J.; Frouin, J.; Brottier, L.; Cao, T.; Boisnard, A.; Ahmadi, N.; Courtois, B. (2023) Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice. PLoS ONE 18(9): e0291833. ISSN: 1932-6203
spellingShingle genomics
genotypes
plant breeding
salt tolerance
oryza sativa
single nucleotide polymorphisms
Bartholomé, Jérôme
Frouin, Julien
Brottier, Laurent
Cao, Tuong-Vi
Boisnard, Arnaud
Ahmadi, Nourollah
Courtois, Brigitte
Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
title Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
title_full Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
title_fullStr Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
title_full_unstemmed Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
title_short Genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
title_sort genomic selection for salinity tolerance in japonica rice
topic genomics
genotypes
plant breeding
salt tolerance
oryza sativa
single nucleotide polymorphisms
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132595
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