Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya

Background Households with alloparents, individuals other than the mother who care for an infant, can shift members' roles and affect mother–infant health. Aims To investigate how household composition relates to infant feeding and infectious disease risk in mother–infant dyads, the team utilized d...

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Autores principales: Vankayalapati, A., Wamwere-Njoroge, George J., Fujita, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132534
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author Vankayalapati, A.
Wamwere-Njoroge, George J.
Fujita, M.
author_browse Fujita, M.
Vankayalapati, A.
Wamwere-Njoroge, George J.
author_facet Vankayalapati, A.
Wamwere-Njoroge, George J.
Fujita, M.
author_sort Vankayalapati, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background Households with alloparents, individuals other than the mother who care for an infant, can shift members' roles and affect mother–infant health. Aims To investigate how household composition relates to infant feeding and infectious disease risk in mother–infant dyads, the team utilized data from breastfeeding dyads (n 208) surveyed during a prolonged drought and food scarcity in northern Kenya. Methods Households were classified by the presence/absence of potential alloparents, distinguishing non-siblings and siblings of the infant. Regression models for breastfeeding frequency, complementary feeding status, and recent infections (n 83) evaluated these outcomes' associations with household type while accounting for food insecurity, adjusted for infant age, infant sex, and maternal age. Results Household type was unassociated with breastfeeding frequency, but the presence of non-sibling alloparents interacted with food insecurity, predicting increasing breastfeeding frequency as food insecurity intensified among dyads living with non-sibling alloparents. Households with non-sibling alloparents were also inversely associated with complementary feeding but had no association with infection. Households with siblings were inversely associated with (protective against) infant and maternal infection. Conclusion Further research is needed to understand the interactive influence of household social and food ecologies on mother–infant diet and health under diverse cultural rules and norms for alloparenting.
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spelling CGSpace1325342025-10-26T12:52:10Z Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya Vankayalapati, A. Wamwere-Njoroge, George J. Fujita, M. infant feeding health human health Background Households with alloparents, individuals other than the mother who care for an infant, can shift members' roles and affect mother–infant health. Aims To investigate how household composition relates to infant feeding and infectious disease risk in mother–infant dyads, the team utilized data from breastfeeding dyads (n 208) surveyed during a prolonged drought and food scarcity in northern Kenya. Methods Households were classified by the presence/absence of potential alloparents, distinguishing non-siblings and siblings of the infant. Regression models for breastfeeding frequency, complementary feeding status, and recent infections (n 83) evaluated these outcomes' associations with household type while accounting for food insecurity, adjusted for infant age, infant sex, and maternal age. Results Household type was unassociated with breastfeeding frequency, but the presence of non-sibling alloparents interacted with food insecurity, predicting increasing breastfeeding frequency as food insecurity intensified among dyads living with non-sibling alloparents. Households with non-sibling alloparents were also inversely associated with complementary feeding but had no association with infection. Households with siblings were inversely associated with (protective against) infant and maternal infection. Conclusion Further research is needed to understand the interactive influence of household social and food ecologies on mother–infant diet and health under diverse cultural rules and norms for alloparenting. 2024-02 2023-10-30T15:11:33Z 2023-10-30T15:11:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132534 en Open Access Wiley Vankayalapati, A., Wamwere-Njoroge, G. and Fujita, M. 2023. Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya. American Journal of Human Biology
spellingShingle infant feeding
health
human health
Vankayalapati, A.
Wamwere-Njoroge, George J.
Fujita, M.
Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya
title Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya
title_full Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya
title_fullStr Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya
title_short Effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother–infant health in northern Kenya
title_sort effects of household composition on infant feeding and mother infant health in northern kenya
topic infant feeding
health
human health
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132534
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