Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi

The study aims to analyse key determinants of urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi to support youth policies. A mixed-methods approach is used, which combines both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The quantitative method involved a Bivariate Logit Model and Multinomi...

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Main Authors: Mkandawire, D., Gbegbelegbe, Sika, Nsenga, J.V., Yami, M., Kenamu, E.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132513
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author Mkandawire, D.
Gbegbelegbe, Sika
Nsenga, J.V.
Yami, M.
Kenamu, E.
author_browse Gbegbelegbe, Sika
Kenamu, E.
Mkandawire, D.
Nsenga, J.V.
Yami, M.
author_facet Mkandawire, D.
Gbegbelegbe, Sika
Nsenga, J.V.
Yami, M.
Kenamu, E.
author_sort Mkandawire, D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study aims to analyse key determinants of urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi to support youth policies. A mixed-methods approach is used, which combines both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The quantitative method involved a Bivariate Logit Model and Multinomial Logit Model to analyse nationally representative survey data from the Fourth Integrated Household Survey in 2016–2017. The qualitative method employed thematic analysis to data generated through Focus Group Discussions and Key Informant Interviews for key stakeholders involved in agri-business in Lilongwe district. The qualitative analysis, which focuses on a case study for urban and peri-urban youth in agribusiness, was used to validate, and provide context for the quantitative analysis. The results revealed that a majority of the urban and peri-urban youth engaged in agribusiness across Malawi work in sole farming (family farms or ganyu); in addition, women outnumber men in terms of engagement in agribusiness, and this stems from tradition. In addition, the determinants that affect youth’s engagement in agribusiness consist of demographic factors, institutional support, assets, and shocks. It was also shown that men were more likely than women to be engaged in sole farming, but they were as likely as women to be engaged in other forms of agribusiness. The policy recommendation from this study is that programs aimed at supporting youth engagement in agribusiness should consider a variety of factors; If resources are limited, the programs should ensure that they offer capacity strengthening for the youth in the form of extension services and practical training in agribusiness.
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spelling CGSpace1325132025-12-08T10:04:27Z Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi Mkandawire, D. Gbegbelegbe, Sika Nsenga, J.V. Yami, M. Kenamu, E. youth employment agribusiness urban agriculture peri-urban agriculture malawi The study aims to analyse key determinants of urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi to support youth policies. A mixed-methods approach is used, which combines both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The quantitative method involved a Bivariate Logit Model and Multinomial Logit Model to analyse nationally representative survey data from the Fourth Integrated Household Survey in 2016–2017. The qualitative method employed thematic analysis to data generated through Focus Group Discussions and Key Informant Interviews for key stakeholders involved in agri-business in Lilongwe district. The qualitative analysis, which focuses on a case study for urban and peri-urban youth in agribusiness, was used to validate, and provide context for the quantitative analysis. The results revealed that a majority of the urban and peri-urban youth engaged in agribusiness across Malawi work in sole farming (family farms or ganyu); in addition, women outnumber men in terms of engagement in agribusiness, and this stems from tradition. In addition, the determinants that affect youth’s engagement in agribusiness consist of demographic factors, institutional support, assets, and shocks. It was also shown that men were more likely than women to be engaged in sole farming, but they were as likely as women to be engaged in other forms of agribusiness. The policy recommendation from this study is that programs aimed at supporting youth engagement in agribusiness should consider a variety of factors; If resources are limited, the programs should ensure that they offer capacity strengthening for the youth in the form of extension services and practical training in agribusiness. 2023 2023-10-30T08:08:54Z 2023-10-30T08:08:54Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132513 en Open Access application/pdf Mkandawire, D., Gbegbelegbe, S., Nsenga, J.V., Yami, M. & Kenamu, E. (2023). Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi. PLoS One, 18(9): e0290877, 1-23.
spellingShingle youth employment
agribusiness
urban agriculture
peri-urban agriculture
malawi
Mkandawire, D.
Gbegbelegbe, Sika
Nsenga, J.V.
Yami, M.
Kenamu, E.
Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi
title Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi
title_full Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi
title_fullStr Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi
title_short Analysing urban and peri-urban youth employment in agribusiness in Malawi
title_sort analysing urban and peri urban youth employment in agribusiness in malawi
topic youth employment
agribusiness
urban agriculture
peri-urban agriculture
malawi
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132513
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