Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa is increasingly viewed as an important area for oil palm cultivation and expansion. Palm oil is a commodity that can help developing countries like Cameroon attain their sustainable development goals (SDGs) targets through poverty alleviation (SDG 1) and by providing revenue to sm...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ayompe, L.M., Egoh, B.N., Nkongho, R.N., Wandum, L.M., Orang, B.O., Fiaboe, K., Tambasi, E.E., Kettunen, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131989
_version_ 1855531730814894080
author Ayompe, L.M.
Egoh, B.N.
Nkongho, R.N.
Wandum, L.M.
Orang, B.O.
Fiaboe, K.
Tambasi, E.E.
Kettunen, M.
author_browse Ayompe, L.M.
Egoh, B.N.
Fiaboe, K.
Kettunen, M.
Nkongho, R.N.
Orang, B.O.
Tambasi, E.E.
Wandum, L.M.
author_facet Ayompe, L.M.
Egoh, B.N.
Nkongho, R.N.
Wandum, L.M.
Orang, B.O.
Fiaboe, K.
Tambasi, E.E.
Kettunen, M.
author_sort Ayompe, L.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sub-Saharan Africa is increasingly viewed as an important area for oil palm cultivation and expansion. Palm oil is a commodity that can help developing countries like Cameroon attain their sustainable development goals (SDGs) targets through poverty alleviation (SDG 1) and by providing revenue to smallholder farmers to buy a variety of food thereby reducing hunger. However, due to the many negative environmental and social consequences, the sector needs to be made more sustainable. In this study, we set out to unpack the complexities including costs and benefits for smallholder farmers to practice sustainable palm oil production. We use both gray and peer-reviewed literature, conversational interviews with smallholder farmers and managers of certified palm oil mills, and a workshop with smallholders in Cameroon. We found that smallholders face several challenges including weak land tenure rights, the use of poor-quality seeds and low-yielding oil palms, and a lack of skills, expertise, and access to financing. Certification could help alleviate some of the challenges by providing access to financing, training to improve yields, access to better seedlings, and increased access to higher value markets. However, the certification cost is very high compared to the income from oil palm cultivation for most farmers. Farmers will therefore need considerable assistance from organizations and brokers to remain financially viable. Our study provides important insights to countries such as the EU, United Kingdom, and United States that are in the process of adopting legislation to regulate deforestation associated with imports of key commodities such as palm oil.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace131989
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1319892025-12-08T09:54:28Z Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa Ayompe, L.M. Egoh, B.N. Nkongho, R.N. Wandum, L.M. Orang, B.O. Fiaboe, K. Tambasi, E.E. Kettunen, M. deforestation ecosystems conservation oil palms smallholders sustainability Sub-Saharan Africa is increasingly viewed as an important area for oil palm cultivation and expansion. Palm oil is a commodity that can help developing countries like Cameroon attain their sustainable development goals (SDGs) targets through poverty alleviation (SDG 1) and by providing revenue to smallholder farmers to buy a variety of food thereby reducing hunger. However, due to the many negative environmental and social consequences, the sector needs to be made more sustainable. In this study, we set out to unpack the complexities including costs and benefits for smallholder farmers to practice sustainable palm oil production. We use both gray and peer-reviewed literature, conversational interviews with smallholder farmers and managers of certified palm oil mills, and a workshop with smallholders in Cameroon. We found that smallholders face several challenges including weak land tenure rights, the use of poor-quality seeds and low-yielding oil palms, and a lack of skills, expertise, and access to financing. Certification could help alleviate some of the challenges by providing access to financing, training to improve yields, access to better seedlings, and increased access to higher value markets. However, the certification cost is very high compared to the income from oil palm cultivation for most farmers. Farmers will therefore need considerable assistance from organizations and brokers to remain financially viable. Our study provides important insights to countries such as the EU, United Kingdom, and United States that are in the process of adopting legislation to regulate deforestation associated with imports of key commodities such as palm oil. 2024-02 2023-09-25T09:16:40Z 2023-09-25T09:16:40Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131989 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Ayompe, L.M., Egoh, B.N., Nkongho, R.N., Wandum, L.M., Orang, B.O., Fiaboe, K., ... & Kettunen, M. (2023). Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa. Sustianable Development, 1-13.
spellingShingle deforestation
ecosystems
conservation
oil palms
smallholders
sustainability
Ayompe, L.M.
Egoh, B.N.
Nkongho, R.N.
Wandum, L.M.
Orang, B.O.
Fiaboe, K.
Tambasi, E.E.
Kettunen, M.
Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa
title Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort complexities of sustainable palm oil production by smallholders in sub saharan africa
topic deforestation
ecosystems
conservation
oil palms
smallholders
sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131989
work_keys_str_mv AT ayompelm complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT egohbn complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT nkonghorn complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT wandumlm complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT orangbo complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT fiaboek complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT tambasiee complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica
AT kettunenm complexitiesofsustainablepalmoilproductionbysmallholdersinsubsaharanafrica