Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience

This paper introduces a new framework to quantify costs and benefits for resilience-related outcomes of agricultural innovations targeting smallholder farmers. The framework employs a non-unitary household model with expected utility to quantify welfare benefits associated with non-monetary outcomes...

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Main Authors: Kramer, Berber, Timu, Anne G., Damba, Osman
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131863
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author Kramer, Berber
Timu, Anne G.
Damba, Osman
author_browse Damba, Osman
Kramer, Berber
Timu, Anne G.
author_facet Kramer, Berber
Timu, Anne G.
Damba, Osman
author_sort Kramer, Berber
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper introduces a new framework to quantify costs and benefits for resilience-related outcomes of agricultural innovations targeting smallholder farmers. The framework employs a non-unitary household model with expected utility to quantify welfare benefits associated with non-monetary outcomes that are important from a development perspective, such as improved consumption smoothing, empowerment, and changes in time use. We demonstrate the application of the framework using a case study of climate information services (CIS) in Ghana. We develop a set of individual bargaining weights based on the women’s empowerment in agriculture index, to demonstrate how benefits from CIS are distributed among men and women within households. We find that for the average risk-averse farmer, using CIS is associated with a 37-percent increase in expected utility, but male household heads benefit more than women living in male-headed households. Cost–benefit analyses that do not consider the intrahousehold distribution of benefits associated with agricultural innovations will overestimate benefits accruing to women with low bargaining power.
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publishDate 2023
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spelling CGSpace1318632025-12-08T10:29:22Z Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience Kramer, Berber Timu, Anne G. Damba, Osman household consumption innovation smallholders resilience cost benefit analysis climate services women's empowerment climate resilience climate change This paper introduces a new framework to quantify costs and benefits for resilience-related outcomes of agricultural innovations targeting smallholder farmers. The framework employs a non-unitary household model with expected utility to quantify welfare benefits associated with non-monetary outcomes that are important from a development perspective, such as improved consumption smoothing, empowerment, and changes in time use. We demonstrate the application of the framework using a case study of climate information services (CIS) in Ghana. We develop a set of individual bargaining weights based on the women’s empowerment in agriculture index, to demonstrate how benefits from CIS are distributed among men and women within households. We find that for the average risk-averse farmer, using CIS is associated with a 37-percent increase in expected utility, but male household heads benefit more than women living in male-headed households. Cost–benefit analyses that do not consider the intrahousehold distribution of benefits associated with agricultural innovations will overestimate benefits accruing to women with low bargaining power. 2023-08-01 2023-09-14T20:07:41Z 2023-09-14T20:07:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131863 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/117684 Open Access Frontiers Media Kramer, Berber; Timu, Anne G.; and Damba, Osman. 2023. Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 7: 1129419. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1129419
spellingShingle household consumption
innovation
smallholders
resilience
cost benefit analysis
climate services
women's empowerment
climate resilience
climate change
Kramer, Berber
Timu, Anne G.
Damba, Osman
Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience
title Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience
title_full Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience
title_fullStr Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience
title_short Estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers’ resilience
title_sort estimating the intrahousehold costs and benefits of innovations to enhance smallholder farmers resilience
topic household consumption
innovation
smallholders
resilience
cost benefit analysis
climate services
women's empowerment
climate resilience
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131863
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AT timuanneg estimatingtheintrahouseholdcostsandbenefitsofinnovationstoenhancesmallholderfarmersresilience
AT dambaosman estimatingtheintrahouseholdcostsandbenefitsofinnovationstoenhancesmallholderfarmersresilience