Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa

A growing urban population and dietary changes increased wheat import bills in Africa to 9% per year. Though wheat production in the continent has been increasing over the past decades, to varying degrees depending on regions, this has not been commensurate with the rapidly increasing demand for whe...

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Main Authors: Silva, ‪João Vasco, Jaleta, Moti, Tesfaye, Kindie, Abeyo, Bekele, Devkota Wasti, Mina, Frija, Aymen, Habarurema, Innocent, Tembo, Batiseba, Bahri, Haithem, Mosaad, Alaa, Blasch, Gerald, Sonder, Kai, Snapp, Sieglinde, Baudron, Frederic
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131793
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author Silva, ‪João Vasco
Jaleta, Moti
Tesfaye, Kindie
Abeyo, Bekele
Devkota Wasti, Mina
Frija, Aymen
Habarurema, Innocent
Tembo, Batiseba
Bahri, Haithem
Mosaad, Alaa
Blasch, Gerald
Sonder, Kai
Snapp, Sieglinde
Baudron, Frederic
author_browse Abeyo, Bekele
Bahri, Haithem
Baudron, Frederic
Blasch, Gerald
Devkota Wasti, Mina
Frija, Aymen
Habarurema, Innocent
Jaleta, Moti
Mosaad, Alaa
Silva, ‪João Vasco
Snapp, Sieglinde
Sonder, Kai
Tembo, Batiseba
Tesfaye, Kindie
author_facet Silva, ‪João Vasco
Jaleta, Moti
Tesfaye, Kindie
Abeyo, Bekele
Devkota Wasti, Mina
Frija, Aymen
Habarurema, Innocent
Tembo, Batiseba
Bahri, Haithem
Mosaad, Alaa
Blasch, Gerald
Sonder, Kai
Snapp, Sieglinde
Baudron, Frederic
author_sort Silva, ‪João Vasco
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A growing urban population and dietary changes increased wheat import bills in Africa to 9% per year. Though wheat production in the continent has been increasing over the past decades, to varying degrees depending on regions, this has not been commensurate with the rapidly increasing demand for wheat. Analyses of wheat yield gaps show that there is ample opportunity to increase wheat production in Africa through improved genetics and agronomic practices. Doing so would reduce import dependency and increase wheat self-sufficiency at national level in many African countries. In view of the uncertainties revealed by the global COVID-19 pandemic, extreme weather events, and world security issues, national policies in Africa should re-consider the value of self-sufficiency in production of staple food crops, specifically wheat. This is particularly so for areas where water-limited wheat yield gaps can be narrowed through intensification on existing cropland and judicious expansion of rainfed and irrigated wheat areas. Increasing the production of other sources of calories (and proteins) should also be considered to reduce dependency on wheat imports.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2023
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spelling CGSpace1317932025-11-12T06:12:59Z Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa Silva, ‪João Vasco Jaleta, Moti Tesfaye, Kindie Abeyo, Bekele Devkota Wasti, Mina Frija, Aymen Habarurema, Innocent Tembo, Batiseba Bahri, Haithem Mosaad, Alaa Blasch, Gerald Sonder, Kai Snapp, Sieglinde Baudron, Frederic agronomy genetic improvement import substitution yield gaps A growing urban population and dietary changes increased wheat import bills in Africa to 9% per year. Though wheat production in the continent has been increasing over the past decades, to varying degrees depending on regions, this has not been commensurate with the rapidly increasing demand for wheat. Analyses of wheat yield gaps show that there is ample opportunity to increase wheat production in Africa through improved genetics and agronomic practices. Doing so would reduce import dependency and increase wheat self-sufficiency at national level in many African countries. In view of the uncertainties revealed by the global COVID-19 pandemic, extreme weather events, and world security issues, national policies in Africa should re-consider the value of self-sufficiency in production of staple food crops, specifically wheat. This is particularly so for areas where water-limited wheat yield gaps can be narrowed through intensification on existing cropland and judicious expansion of rainfed and irrigated wheat areas. Increasing the production of other sources of calories (and proteins) should also be considered to reduce dependency on wheat imports. 2023-06 2023-09-06T15:12:32Z 2023-09-06T15:12:32Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131793 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Joao Silva, Moti Jaleta, Kindie Tesfaye, Bekele Abeyo, Mina Devkota Wasti, Aymen Frija, Innocent Habarurema, Batiseba Tembo, Haithem Bahri, Alaa Mosaad, Gerald Blasch, Kai Sonder, Sieglinde Snapp, Frederic Baudron. (23/6/2023). Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa. Global Food Security, 37.
spellingShingle agronomy
genetic improvement
import substitution
yield gaps
Silva, ‪João Vasco
Jaleta, Moti
Tesfaye, Kindie
Abeyo, Bekele
Devkota Wasti, Mina
Frija, Aymen
Habarurema, Innocent
Tembo, Batiseba
Bahri, Haithem
Mosaad, Alaa
Blasch, Gerald
Sonder, Kai
Snapp, Sieglinde
Baudron, Frederic
Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa
title Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa
title_full Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa
title_fullStr Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa
title_short Pathways to wheat self-sufficiency in Africa
title_sort pathways to wheat self sufficiency in africa
topic agronomy
genetic improvement
import substitution
yield gaps
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131793
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