Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa

As part of the climate-smart agriculture approach, the adoption of climate resilient crop varieties has the potential to build farmers’ climate resilience but could also induce agricultural transformation in developing nations. We investigate the relationship between adoption of climate-resilient gr...

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Main Authors: Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr., Lokossou, Jourdain C., Gebrekidan, Bisrat, Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131784
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author Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.
Lokossou, Jourdain C.
Gebrekidan, Bisrat
Affognon, Hippolyte D.
author_browse Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Gebrekidan, Bisrat
Lokossou, Jourdain C.
Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.
author_facet Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.
Lokossou, Jourdain C.
Gebrekidan, Bisrat
Affognon, Hippolyte D.
author_sort Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As part of the climate-smart agriculture approach, the adoption of climate resilient crop varieties has the potential to build farmers’ climate resilience but could also induce agricultural transformation in developing nations. We investigate the relationship between adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties and production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization using panel data from Ghana, Mali, and Nigeria. We find adoption of climate resilient groundnut varieties to increase smallholder production, consumption, and commercialization. The biggest adoption impact gains are observed under the sustained use of these climate-resilient varieties. We show that adoption benefits all households, but the biggest gains are found among smaller producers, suggesting that adoption is inclusive. Furthermore, we provide suggestive evidence that yield increases could explain commercialization, although household consumption also matters. We conclude that adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties can at least partially reduce production constraints and promote smallholder consumption and commercialization, with implications for agricultural transformation.
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publishDate 2023
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spelling CGSpace1317842025-02-19T13:42:41Z Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr. Lokossou, Jourdain C. Gebrekidan, Bisrat Affognon, Hippolyte D. agriculture climate-smart agriculture developing countries groundnuts smallholders commercialization production climate change As part of the climate-smart agriculture approach, the adoption of climate resilient crop varieties has the potential to build farmers’ climate resilience but could also induce agricultural transformation in developing nations. We investigate the relationship between adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties and production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization using panel data from Ghana, Mali, and Nigeria. We find adoption of climate resilient groundnut varieties to increase smallholder production, consumption, and commercialization. The biggest adoption impact gains are observed under the sustained use of these climate-resilient varieties. We show that adoption benefits all households, but the biggest gains are found among smaller producers, suggesting that adoption is inclusive. Furthermore, we provide suggestive evidence that yield increases could explain commercialization, although household consumption also matters. We conclude that adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties can at least partially reduce production constraints and promote smallholder consumption and commercialization, with implications for agricultural transformation. 2023-08-24 2023-09-06T13:57:29Z 2023-09-06T13:57:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131784 en Open Access Springer Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.; Lokossou, Jaourdain C.; Gebrekidan, Bisrat; and Affognon, Hippolyte D. 2023. Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa. Nature Communications 14: 5175. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40781-1
spellingShingle agriculture
climate-smart agriculture
developing countries
groundnuts
smallholders
commercialization
production
climate change
Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul Jr.
Lokossou, Jourdain C.
Gebrekidan, Bisrat
Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa
title Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa
title_full Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa
title_fullStr Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa
title_short Adoption of climate-resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production, consumption, and smallholder commercialization in West Africa
title_sort adoption of climate resilient groundnut varieties increases agricultural production consumption and smallholder commercialization in west africa
topic agriculture
climate-smart agriculture
developing countries
groundnuts
smallholders
commercialization
production
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131784
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AT gebrekidanbisrat adoptionofclimateresilientgroundnutvarietiesincreasesagriculturalproductionconsumptionandsmallholdercommercializationinwestafrica
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