Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world

There is increased awareness that the current food system is unsustainable and that transformative research, development and innovation in agricultural water management (AWM) are needed to transform water and food systems under climate change. We provide an overview of research efforts, challenges,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Smith, Mark, Sikka, Alok, Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel, Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131595
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author Smith, Mark
Sikka, Alok
Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
author_browse Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Sikka, Alok
Smith, Mark
author_facet Smith, Mark
Sikka, Alok
Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
author_sort Smith, Mark
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description There is increased awareness that the current food system is unsustainable and that transformative research, development and innovation in agricultural water management (AWM) are needed to transform water and food systems under climate change. We provide an overview of research efforts, challenges, opportunities and innovations to improve water resource management and sustainability, especially in the agricultural sector. We highlight how sustainable AWM is central to balancing the needs of a growing population and increasing food demand under increasing water insecurity and scarcity, with environmental and socio-economic outcomes. Innovative technologies are being developed to optimize water use and productivity through sustainable irrigation technologies, irrigation modernization and smart water management. However, these innovations still need to fully address equity, inequality and social justice concerning access to water, infrastructure and the delayed technological advances in the global South. This requires adopting transdisciplinary approaches, as espoused by the water–energy–food (WEF) nexus, to better anticipate and balance trade-offs, optimize synergies and mitigate risks of maladaptation. Through such transdisciplinary approaches, AWM innovations could better consider local socio-economic, governance, institutional and technological constraints, thus allowing for more contextualized and relevant innovations that can be scaled.
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spelling CGSpace1315952025-10-26T12:57:04Z Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world Smith, Mark Sikka, Alok Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe agricultural water management water security research innovation sustainable development transformation water resources energy consumption food systems nexus approaches irrigation technology water productivity water use irrigated farming climate change socioeconomic aspects There is increased awareness that the current food system is unsustainable and that transformative research, development and innovation in agricultural water management (AWM) are needed to transform water and food systems under climate change. We provide an overview of research efforts, challenges, opportunities and innovations to improve water resource management and sustainability, especially in the agricultural sector. We highlight how sustainable AWM is central to balancing the needs of a growing population and increasing food demand under increasing water insecurity and scarcity, with environmental and socio-economic outcomes. Innovative technologies are being developed to optimize water use and productivity through sustainable irrigation technologies, irrigation modernization and smart water management. However, these innovations still need to fully address equity, inequality and social justice concerning access to water, infrastructure and the delayed technological advances in the global South. This requires adopting transdisciplinary approaches, as espoused by the water–energy–food (WEF) nexus, to better anticipate and balance trade-offs, optimize synergies and mitigate risks of maladaptation. Through such transdisciplinary approaches, AWM innovations could better consider local socio-economic, governance, institutional and technological constraints, thus allowing for more contextualized and relevant innovations that can be scaled. 2023-11 2023-08-21T10:15:04Z 2023-08-21T10:15:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131595 en Open Access Wiley Smith, Mark D.; Sikka, Alok; Dirwai, Tinashe L.; Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe. 2023. Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world. Irrigation and Drainage, 72(5):1245-1259. (Special issue: Innovation and Research in Agriculture Water Management to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals) [doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/ird.2872]
spellingShingle agricultural water management
water security
research
innovation
sustainable development
transformation
water resources
energy consumption
food systems
nexus approaches
irrigation technology
water productivity
water use
irrigated farming
climate change
socioeconomic aspects
Smith, Mark
Sikka, Alok
Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world
title Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world
title_full Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world
title_fullStr Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world
title_full_unstemmed Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world
title_short Research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water-secure world
title_sort research and innovation in agricultural water management for a water secure world
topic agricultural water management
water security
research
innovation
sustainable development
transformation
water resources
energy consumption
food systems
nexus approaches
irrigation technology
water productivity
water use
irrigated farming
climate change
socioeconomic aspects
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131595
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AT dirwaitinashelindel researchandinnovationinagriculturalwatermanagementforawatersecureworld
AT mabhaudhitafadzwanashe researchandinnovationinagriculturalwatermanagementforawatersecureworld