COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal

We use economywide models to examine the economic recovery from COVID-19 shocks in Bangladesh and Nepal during 2020–2026. Declining labor productivity, capital underutilization, consumption shifts, and international investment shocks had significant and differential sectoral and country-level impact...

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Main Authors: Dorosh, Paul A., Pauw, Karl, Pradesha, Angga, Thurlow, James
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131458
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author Dorosh, Paul A.
Pauw, Karl
Pradesha, Angga
Thurlow, James
author_browse Dorosh, Paul A.
Pauw, Karl
Pradesha, Angga
Thurlow, James
author_facet Dorosh, Paul A.
Pauw, Karl
Pradesha, Angga
Thurlow, James
author_sort Dorosh, Paul A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We use economywide models to examine the economic recovery from COVID-19 shocks in Bangladesh and Nepal during 2020–2026. Declining labor productivity, capital underutilization, consumption shifts, and international investment shocks had significant and differential sectoral and country-level impacts in these countries. By 2026, GDP will be 6.9% and 13.9% lower in Bangladesh and Nepal, respectively, and the two countries will have an additional 3.3 million people in poverty compared to a no-COVID baseline. Regaining economic and welfare losses will require substantial investments in key industrial, agricultural, and tourism sectors, although tough policy decisions will be required given high levels of public debt.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2023
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spelling CGSpace1314582024-11-07T09:41:17Z COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal Dorosh, Paul A. Pauw, Karl Pradesha, Angga Thurlow, James agriculture capital consumption coronavirus coronavirus disease coronavirinae covid-19 economic recovery gross national product investment analysis industry labour policy innovation poverty productivity tourism welfare We use economywide models to examine the economic recovery from COVID-19 shocks in Bangladesh and Nepal during 2020–2026. Declining labor productivity, capital underutilization, consumption shifts, and international investment shocks had significant and differential sectoral and country-level impacts in these countries. By 2026, GDP will be 6.9% and 13.9% lower in Bangladesh and Nepal, respectively, and the two countries will have an additional 3.3 million people in poverty compared to a no-COVID baseline. Regaining economic and welfare losses will require substantial investments in key industrial, agricultural, and tourism sectors, although tough policy decisions will be required given high levels of public debt. 2023-12 2023-08-08T09:33:05Z 2023-08-08T09:33:05Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131458 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134430 https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896294226_02 Open Access Wiley Dorosh, Paul A.; Pauw, Karl; Pradesha, Angga; and Thurlow, James. 2023. COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy 45(4): 2056-2077. https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13355
spellingShingle agriculture
capital
consumption
coronavirus
coronavirus disease
coronavirinae
covid-19
economic recovery
gross national product
investment analysis
industry
labour
policy innovation
poverty
productivity
tourism
welfare
Dorosh, Paul A.
Pauw, Karl
Pradesha, Angga
Thurlow, James
COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal
title COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal
title_full COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal
title_fullStr COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal
title_short COVID-19 and the economic recovery in South Asia: Economywide modeling scenarios for Bangladesh and Nepal
title_sort covid 19 and the economic recovery in south asia economywide modeling scenarios for bangladesh and nepal
topic agriculture
capital
consumption
coronavirus
coronavirus disease
coronavirinae
covid-19
economic recovery
gross national product
investment analysis
industry
labour
policy innovation
poverty
productivity
tourism
welfare
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131458
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