Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation

Agriculture in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is dominated by subsistence farming. Households grow food mainly for their own consumption and sell only when they have a surplus. The main crops are cassava, maize, yams, plantains, and rice (FAO 2019). Commercial farming of cash crops such as c...

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Main Authors: Diao, Xinshen, Randriamamonjy, Josee, Thurlow, James, Ulimwengu, John M., Ellis, Mia
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131432
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author Diao, Xinshen
Randriamamonjy, Josee
Thurlow, James
Ulimwengu, John M.
Ellis, Mia
author_browse Diao, Xinshen
Ellis, Mia
Randriamamonjy, Josee
Thurlow, James
Ulimwengu, John M.
author_facet Diao, Xinshen
Randriamamonjy, Josee
Thurlow, James
Ulimwengu, John M.
Ellis, Mia
author_sort Diao, Xinshen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agriculture in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is dominated by subsistence farming. Households grow food mainly for their own consumption and sell only when they have a surplus. The main crops are cassava, maize, yams, plantains, and rice (FAO 2019). Commercial farming of cash crops such as coffee, palm oil, rubber, and sugar is done on a smaller scale. With constant political instability, infrastructure deficiencies, and lack of investment in DRC, the expansion and productivity of commercial farming have been constrained (World Bank 2020). Livestock and fisheries are also important agrifood subsectors and face constraints similar to the crop subsectors. Despite these challenges, DRC possesses robust agricultural potential due to its vast arable land resources, abundant water resources, and its diverse climatic conditions, which are suitable for a wide variety of crops. There is also potential for further development of the fisheries sector due to the country’s extensive river system and large lakes. In this brief, we look beyond primary agriculture to understand the recent performance of DRC’s broader agrifood system (AFS) and how it is contributing to growth and transformation in the country.
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spelling CGSpace1314322025-11-06T04:41:16Z Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation Diao, Xinshen Randriamamonjy, Josee Thurlow, James Ulimwengu, John M. Ellis, Mia agrifood systems value chains markets agriculture labour productivity off-farm employment poverty diet quality jobs development gross national product cassava maize wheat rice Agriculture in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is dominated by subsistence farming. Households grow food mainly for their own consumption and sell only when they have a surplus. The main crops are cassava, maize, yams, plantains, and rice (FAO 2019). Commercial farming of cash crops such as coffee, palm oil, rubber, and sugar is done on a smaller scale. With constant political instability, infrastructure deficiencies, and lack of investment in DRC, the expansion and productivity of commercial farming have been constrained (World Bank 2020). Livestock and fisheries are also important agrifood subsectors and face constraints similar to the crop subsectors. Despite these challenges, DRC possesses robust agricultural potential due to its vast arable land resources, abundant water resources, and its diverse climatic conditions, which are suitable for a wide variety of crops. There is also potential for further development of the fisheries sector due to the country’s extensive river system and large lakes. In this brief, we look beyond primary agriculture to understand the recent performance of DRC’s broader agrifood system (AFS) and how it is contributing to growth and transformation in the country. 2023-07-07 2023-08-08T09:32:56Z 2023-08-08T09:32:56Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131432 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Diao, Xinshen; Randriamamonjy, Josee; Thurlow, James; Ellis, Mia; and Ulimwengu, John M. 2023. Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation. Agrifood System Diagnostics Country Series 3. https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136796.
spellingShingle agrifood systems
value chains
markets
agriculture
labour productivity
off-farm employment
poverty
diet quality
jobs
development
gross national product
cassava
maize
wheat
rice
Diao, Xinshen
Randriamamonjy, Josee
Thurlow, James
Ulimwengu, John M.
Ellis, Mia
Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
title Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
title_full Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
title_fullStr Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
title_full_unstemmed Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
title_short Democratic Republic of Congo’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
title_sort democratic republic of congo s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation
topic agrifood systems
value chains
markets
agriculture
labour productivity
off-farm employment
poverty
diet quality
jobs
development
gross national product
cassava
maize
wheat
rice
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131432
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