Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach

The impact of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) extends beyond the farm-level to other stakeholders warranting the need for a collaborative approach to combat AMR while optimising production objectives and safeguarding human health. This study maps out the effect of AMR originating from poultry product...

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Main Authors: Aboah, Joshua, Ngom, B., Emes, E., Fall, A.G., Seydi, M., Faye, A., Dione, Michel M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131170
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author Aboah, Joshua
Ngom, B.
Emes, E.
Fall, A.G.
Seydi, M.
Faye, A.
Dione, Michel M.
author_browse Aboah, Joshua
Dione, Michel M.
Emes, E.
Fall, A.G.
Faye, A.
Ngom, B.
Seydi, M.
author_facet Aboah, Joshua
Ngom, B.
Emes, E.
Fall, A.G.
Seydi, M.
Faye, A.
Dione, Michel M.
author_sort Aboah, Joshua
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The impact of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) extends beyond the farm-level to other stakeholders warranting the need for a collaborative approach to combat AMR while optimising production objectives and safeguarding human health. This study maps out the effect of AMR originating from poultry production in Senegal and highlights the entry points for interventions from stakeholders’ perspectives. A causal loop diagram (CLD) was developed following a group model building procedure with 20 stakeholders and integrated with network analysis by translating the CLD into an unweighted directed network. Results indicate that with an eigenvector centrality of 1, 0.85, and 0.74, the production cost, on-farm profit, and on-farm productivity, respectively are the most ranked influential variables driving the complexity of AMR in the poultry production system. Two reinforcing feedback loops highlight the dual benefits of improving on-farm productivity and increasing on-farm profit. However, one balancing feedback loop that revolves around the causal link between producers’ investment in qualified human resource personnel to ensure good farm management practices underline the financial implication of producers’ investment decisions. The findings provide precursory groundings for the development of a quantitative SD model, the formulation of intervention scenarios and ex-ante impact assessment of the cost-effectiveness of the interventions.
format Journal Article
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language Inglés
publishDate 2023
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spelling CGSpace1311702025-12-08T10:29:22Z Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach Aboah, Joshua Ngom, B. Emes, E. Fall, A.G. Seydi, M. Faye, A. Dione, Michel M. antimicrobial resistance animal production poultry The impact of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) extends beyond the farm-level to other stakeholders warranting the need for a collaborative approach to combat AMR while optimising production objectives and safeguarding human health. This study maps out the effect of AMR originating from poultry production in Senegal and highlights the entry points for interventions from stakeholders’ perspectives. A causal loop diagram (CLD) was developed following a group model building procedure with 20 stakeholders and integrated with network analysis by translating the CLD into an unweighted directed network. Results indicate that with an eigenvector centrality of 1, 0.85, and 0.74, the production cost, on-farm profit, and on-farm productivity, respectively are the most ranked influential variables driving the complexity of AMR in the poultry production system. Two reinforcing feedback loops highlight the dual benefits of improving on-farm productivity and increasing on-farm profit. However, one balancing feedback loop that revolves around the causal link between producers’ investment in qualified human resource personnel to ensure good farm management practices underline the financial implication of producers’ investment decisions. The findings provide precursory groundings for the development of a quantitative SD model, the formulation of intervention scenarios and ex-ante impact assessment of the cost-effectiveness of the interventions. 2023-07-13 2023-07-17T07:23:26Z 2023-07-17T07:23:26Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131170 en Open Access Frontiers Media Aboah, J., Ngom, B., Emes, E., Fall, A.G., Seydi, M., Faye, A. and Dione, M. 2023. Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 10: 1189109.
spellingShingle antimicrobial resistance
animal production
poultry
Aboah, Joshua
Ngom, B.
Emes, E.
Fall, A.G.
Seydi, M.
Faye, A.
Dione, Michel M.
Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
title Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
title_full Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
title_fullStr Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
title_full_unstemmed Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
title_short Mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in Senegal: an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
title_sort mapping the effect of antimicrobial resistance in poultry production in senegal an integrated system dynamics and network analysis approach
topic antimicrobial resistance
animal production
poultry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131170
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