Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda

Although cooperatives play a critical role in reducing transaction costs and enhancing farmers’ adoption of better farming practices, little is known on the effects of dairy cooperative membership on the choice of milk marketing channels. This paper employs an endogenous switching probit model to es...

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Autores principales: Habiyaremye, Naphtal, Mtimet, Nadhem, Ouma, Emily A., Obare, G.A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131084
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author Habiyaremye, Naphtal
Mtimet, Nadhem
Ouma, Emily A.
Obare, G.A.
author_browse Habiyaremye, Naphtal
Mtimet, Nadhem
Obare, G.A.
Ouma, Emily A.
author_facet Habiyaremye, Naphtal
Mtimet, Nadhem
Ouma, Emily A.
Obare, G.A.
author_sort Habiyaremye, Naphtal
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Although cooperatives play a critical role in reducing transaction costs and enhancing farmers’ adoption of better farming practices, little is known on the effects of dairy cooperative membership on the choice of milk marketing channels. This paper employs an endogenous switching probit model to estimate the determinants of farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels while controlling for the potential selection bias of cooperative membership. We find that cooperative membership has positive and significant effects on the choice of both MCCs and milk traders as marketing channels along with a negative effect on the choice of other buyers (direct consumers and restaurants). The varying effect of cooperative membership on choice of different marketing channels holds also for non-members had they been cooperative members. Furthermore, we find that the selling price positively affects farmers’ choice of MCCs, but the longer distance to MCCs may make farmers (including cooperative members) to choose milk traders who offer lower prices than MCCs. Since the MCCs are managed by dairy cooperatives and they are the only marketing channels that conduct basic milk quality tests while offering higher prices to farmers, we recommend policies that support easy access to MCCs and enhance dairy cooperatives’ governance. This will facilitate dairy farmers’ access to a better marketing channel while meeting an already growing consumer demand for products safety and quality in the food industry.
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spelling CGSpace1310842025-10-26T13:01:40Z Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda Habiyaremye, Naphtal Mtimet, Nadhem Ouma, Emily A. Obare, G.A. milk marketing sustainable development Although cooperatives play a critical role in reducing transaction costs and enhancing farmers’ adoption of better farming practices, little is known on the effects of dairy cooperative membership on the choice of milk marketing channels. This paper employs an endogenous switching probit model to estimate the determinants of farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels while controlling for the potential selection bias of cooperative membership. We find that cooperative membership has positive and significant effects on the choice of both MCCs and milk traders as marketing channels along with a negative effect on the choice of other buyers (direct consumers and restaurants). The varying effect of cooperative membership on choice of different marketing channels holds also for non-members had they been cooperative members. Furthermore, we find that the selling price positively affects farmers’ choice of MCCs, but the longer distance to MCCs may make farmers (including cooperative members) to choose milk traders who offer lower prices than MCCs. Since the MCCs are managed by dairy cooperatives and they are the only marketing channels that conduct basic milk quality tests while offering higher prices to farmers, we recommend policies that support easy access to MCCs and enhance dairy cooperatives’ governance. This will facilitate dairy farmers’ access to a better marketing channel while meeting an already growing consumer demand for products safety and quality in the food industry. 2023-07 2023-07-11T08:38:16Z 2023-07-11T08:38:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131084 en Open Access Elsevier Habiyaremye, N., Mtimet, N., Ouma, E.A. and Obare, G.A. 2023. Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda. Food Policy 118: 102499.
spellingShingle milk
marketing
sustainable development
Habiyaremye, Naphtal
Mtimet, Nadhem
Ouma, Emily A.
Obare, G.A.
Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda
title Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda
title_full Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda
title_fullStr Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda
title_short Cooperative membership effects on farmers’ choice of milk marketing channels in Rwanda
title_sort cooperative membership effects on farmers choice of milk marketing channels in rwanda
topic milk
marketing
sustainable development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/131084
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AT mtimetnadhem cooperativemembershipeffectsonfarmerschoiceofmilkmarketingchannelsinrwanda
AT oumaemilya cooperativemembershipeffectsonfarmerschoiceofmilkmarketingchannelsinrwanda
AT obarega cooperativemembershipeffectsonfarmerschoiceofmilkmarketingchannelsinrwanda