Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat

Genomic selection (GS) in wheat breeding programs is of great interest for predicting the genotypic values of individuals, where both additive and nonadditive effects determine the final breeding value of lines. While several simulation studies have shown the efficiency of rapid-cycling GS strategie...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dreisigacker, Susanne, Pérez Rodriguez, Paulino, Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo A., Bentley, Alison R., Crossa, José
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130895
_version_ 1855519181614612480
author Dreisigacker, Susanne
Pérez Rodriguez, Paulino
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo A.
Bentley, Alison R.
Crossa, José
author_browse Bentley, Alison R.
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo A.
Crossa, José
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Pérez Rodriguez, Paulino
author_facet Dreisigacker, Susanne
Pérez Rodriguez, Paulino
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo A.
Bentley, Alison R.
Crossa, José
author_sort Dreisigacker, Susanne
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Genomic selection (GS) in wheat breeding programs is of great interest for predicting the genotypic values of individuals, where both additive and nonadditive effects determine the final breeding value of lines. While several simulation studies have shown the efficiency of rapid-cycling GS strategies for parental selection or population improvement, their practical implementations are still lacking in wheat and other crops. In this study, we demonstrate the potential of rapid-cycle recurrent GS (RCRGS) to increase genetic gain for grain yield (GY) in wheat. Our results showed a consistent realized genetic gain for GY after 3 cycles of recombination (C1, C2, and C3) of bi-parental F1s, when summarized across 2 years of phenotyping. For both evaluation years combined, genetic gain through RCRGS reached 12.3% from cycle C0 to C3 and realized gain was 0.28 ton ha−1 per cycle with a GY from C0 (6.88 ton ha−1) to C3 (7.73 ton ha−1). RCRGS was also associated with some changes in important agronomic traits that were measured (days to heading, days to maturity, and plant height) but not selected for. To account for these changes, we recommend implementing GS together with multi-trait prediction models.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace130895
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
publisherStr Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1308952025-11-06T13:03:56Z Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat Dreisigacker, Susanne Pérez Rodriguez, Paulino Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo A. Bentley, Alison R. Crossa, José genomics genetic markers wheat breeding programmes genetics molecular biology Genomic selection (GS) in wheat breeding programs is of great interest for predicting the genotypic values of individuals, where both additive and nonadditive effects determine the final breeding value of lines. While several simulation studies have shown the efficiency of rapid-cycling GS strategies for parental selection or population improvement, their practical implementations are still lacking in wheat and other crops. In this study, we demonstrate the potential of rapid-cycle recurrent GS (RCRGS) to increase genetic gain for grain yield (GY) in wheat. Our results showed a consistent realized genetic gain for GY after 3 cycles of recombination (C1, C2, and C3) of bi-parental F1s, when summarized across 2 years of phenotyping. For both evaluation years combined, genetic gain through RCRGS reached 12.3% from cycle C0 to C3 and realized gain was 0.28 ton ha−1 per cycle with a GY from C0 (6.88 ton ha−1) to C3 (7.73 ton ha−1). RCRGS was also associated with some changes in important agronomic traits that were measured (days to heading, days to maturity, and plant height) but not selected for. To account for these changes, we recommend implementing GS together with multi-trait prediction models. 2023-04-11 2023-06-26T16:57:43Z 2023-06-26T16:57:43Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130895 en Open Access application/pdf Oxford University Press Dreisigacker, S., Pérez-Rodríguez, P., Crespo-Herrera, L., Bentley, A. R., & Crossa, J. (2023). Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat. G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkad025
spellingShingle genomics
genetic markers
wheat
breeding programmes
genetics
molecular biology
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Pérez Rodriguez, Paulino
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo A.
Bentley, Alison R.
Crossa, José
Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
title Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
title_full Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
title_fullStr Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
title_full_unstemmed Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
title_short Results from rapid-cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
title_sort results from rapid cycle recurrent genomic selection in spring bread wheat
topic genomics
genetic markers
wheat
breeding programmes
genetics
molecular biology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130895
work_keys_str_mv AT dreisigackersusanne resultsfromrapidcyclerecurrentgenomicselectioninspringbreadwheat
AT perezrodriguezpaulino resultsfromrapidcyclerecurrentgenomicselectioninspringbreadwheat
AT crespoherreraleonardoa resultsfromrapidcyclerecurrentgenomicselectioninspringbreadwheat
AT bentleyalisonr resultsfromrapidcyclerecurrentgenomicselectioninspringbreadwheat
AT crossajose resultsfromrapidcyclerecurrentgenomicselectioninspringbreadwheat