Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya

Livestock production is affected by climate change but also contributes to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions. This leads to ambiguity in how livestock are framed in climate and development policy processes. We use the Multiple Streams Framework (MSF) to investigate the role of knowledg...

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Main Authors: Cramer, Laura K., Crane, Todd A., Dewulf, Art
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130773
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author Cramer, Laura K.
Crane, Todd A.
Dewulf, Art
author_browse Cramer, Laura K.
Crane, Todd A.
Dewulf, Art
author_facet Cramer, Laura K.
Crane, Todd A.
Dewulf, Art
author_sort Cramer, Laura K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Livestock production is affected by climate change but also contributes to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions. This leads to ambiguity in how livestock are framed in climate and development policy processes. We use the Multiple Streams Framework (MSF) to investigate the role of knowledge brokers in Kenyan livestock and climate change policy processes. We analyze how knowledge brokers deal with ambiguity from different problem and response framings within science-policy interfaces using the case of a project that seeks to inform Kenyan policies relevant to livestock and climate change. We identify ambiguity within the problem stream where actors recognize adaptation and mitigation as dual challenges of livestock and climate change. This ambiguity creates tension between actors but can be strategically deployed to help match the problem and policy streams. Actors use the terms ‘climate smart’ and ‘co-benefits’ to link the dual adaptation and mitigation needs. In the political stream, nationally defined priorities and external funding possibilities influence the political will and motivation to adopt identified response options. There are opportunities for knowledge brokers to address the ambiguities and translate knowledge during windows of opportunity when the streams are being coupled. Still, challenges exist, resulting in the slow and inadequate development of policies. This paper makes two contributions to the MSF literature. First, we further refine the concept of knowledge brokers and establish their role across all three streams. Second, we apply the MSF in a lower-income country and demonstrate that international organizations must be among the actors considered.
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spelling CGSpace1307732025-11-13T10:39:09Z Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya Cramer, Laura K. Crane, Todd A. Dewulf, Art climate change livestock frameworks policies Livestock production is affected by climate change but also contributes to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions. This leads to ambiguity in how livestock are framed in climate and development policy processes. We use the Multiple Streams Framework (MSF) to investigate the role of knowledge brokers in Kenyan livestock and climate change policy processes. We analyze how knowledge brokers deal with ambiguity from different problem and response framings within science-policy interfaces using the case of a project that seeks to inform Kenyan policies relevant to livestock and climate change. We identify ambiguity within the problem stream where actors recognize adaptation and mitigation as dual challenges of livestock and climate change. This ambiguity creates tension between actors but can be strategically deployed to help match the problem and policy streams. Actors use the terms ‘climate smart’ and ‘co-benefits’ to link the dual adaptation and mitigation needs. In the political stream, nationally defined priorities and external funding possibilities influence the political will and motivation to adopt identified response options. There are opportunities for knowledge brokers to address the ambiguities and translate knowledge during windows of opportunity when the streams are being coupled. Still, challenges exist, resulting in the slow and inadequate development of policies. This paper makes two contributions to the MSF literature. First, we further refine the concept of knowledge brokers and establish their role across all three streams. Second, we apply the MSF in a lower-income country and demonstrate that international organizations must be among the actors considered. 2023-09 2023-06-20T16:17:01Z 2023-06-20T16:17:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130773 en Open Access Elsevier Cramer L, Crane T, Dewulf A. 2023. Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya. Environmental Science & Policy 147: 44-56.
spellingShingle climate change
livestock
frameworks
policies
Cramer, Laura K.
Crane, Todd A.
Dewulf, Art
Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya
title Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya
title_full Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya
title_fullStr Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya
title_short Knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework: The science-policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in Kenya
title_sort knowledge brokers within the multiple streams framework the science policy interface for livestock and climate change discussions in kenya
topic climate change
livestock
frameworks
policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130773
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