Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya

Limited availability and access to quality seed is a major challenge faced by the Kenyan potato subsector. Smallholder farmers cultivate the bulk of potato mainly planting seed from informal sources without any quality assurance which contributes to low yields. In recent years, private sector busine...

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Autores principales: Wauters, P., Hutchings, J., Munguti, F.M., Borus, D., Nyawade, S., Atieno, E., Sharma, K., Parker, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130702
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author Wauters, P.
Hutchings, J.
Munguti, F.M.
Borus, D.
Nyawade, S.
Atieno, E.
Sharma, K.
Parker, M.
author_browse Atieno, E.
Borus, D.
Hutchings, J.
Munguti, F.M.
Nyawade, S.
Parker, M.
Sharma, K.
Wauters, P.
author_facet Wauters, P.
Hutchings, J.
Munguti, F.M.
Borus, D.
Nyawade, S.
Atieno, E.
Sharma, K.
Parker, M.
author_sort Wauters, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Limited availability and access to quality seed is a major challenge faced by the Kenyan potato subsector. Smallholder farmers cultivate the bulk of potato mainly planting seed from informal sources without any quality assurance which contributes to low yields. In recent years, private sector businesses have engaged in certified seed potato production with positive impact on the volumes available, relying on minitubers to multiply in the field over 3–4 generations. Rooted apical cuttings (RACs) provide a productive alternative starter material that can further boost the Kenyan seed systems. Stokman Rozen Kenya Ltd (SRK) is a private sector business that has embraced this technology in 2017. Also, small-scale nurseries have recently started the commercial production of cuttings. They both sell RACs mainly to seed growers for further bulking, but ware potato farmers can also produce quality seed on-farm for their own use from RACs when applying good agricultural practices. This paper examines the initial experiences of both SRK and small-scale nurseries in the production and marketing of RACs as well as their performance during subsequent field multiplications. Producing and selling RACs offers a profitable business opportunity, especially when productivity and sales increase. Compared to other rapid multiplication technologies, RACs also allow to significantly increase the volumes of early generation seed produced. Key recommendations are to create awareness and to develop adequate marketing strategies to promote their uptake, and to ensure RACs are adequately multiplied into commercial seed to improve its availability to smallholder farmers in Kenya.
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spelling CGSpace1307022025-10-26T12:54:34Z Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya Wauters, P. Hutchings, J. Munguti, F.M. Borus, D. Nyawade, S. Atieno, E. Sharma, K. Parker, M. seed systems seed potatoes roots potatoes kenya Limited availability and access to quality seed is a major challenge faced by the Kenyan potato subsector. Smallholder farmers cultivate the bulk of potato mainly planting seed from informal sources without any quality assurance which contributes to low yields. In recent years, private sector businesses have engaged in certified seed potato production with positive impact on the volumes available, relying on minitubers to multiply in the field over 3–4 generations. Rooted apical cuttings (RACs) provide a productive alternative starter material that can further boost the Kenyan seed systems. Stokman Rozen Kenya Ltd (SRK) is a private sector business that has embraced this technology in 2017. Also, small-scale nurseries have recently started the commercial production of cuttings. They both sell RACs mainly to seed growers for further bulking, but ware potato farmers can also produce quality seed on-farm for their own use from RACs when applying good agricultural practices. This paper examines the initial experiences of both SRK and small-scale nurseries in the production and marketing of RACs as well as their performance during subsequent field multiplications. Producing and selling RACs offers a profitable business opportunity, especially when productivity and sales increase. Compared to other rapid multiplication technologies, RACs also allow to significantly increase the volumes of early generation seed produced. Key recommendations are to create awareness and to develop adequate marketing strategies to promote their uptake, and to ensure RACs are adequately multiplied into commercial seed to improve its availability to smallholder farmers in Kenya. 2024-05 2023-06-12T18:44:45Z 2023-06-12T18:44:45Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130702 en Open Access Wiley Wauters, P.; Hutchings, J.; Munguti, F.; Borus, D.; Nyawade, S.; Atieno, E.O.; Sharma, K.; Parker, M.L. 2023. Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya. Crop Science. ISSN 1435-0653.
spellingShingle seed systems
seed potatoes
roots
potatoes
kenya
Wauters, P.
Hutchings, J.
Munguti, F.M.
Borus, D.
Nyawade, S.
Atieno, E.
Sharma, K.
Parker, M.
Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya
title Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya
title_full Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya
title_fullStr Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya
title_short Can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in Africa? – The case of Kenya
title_sort can rooted apical cuttings complement seed systems to improve availability of quality seed potato in africa the case of kenya
topic seed systems
seed potatoes
roots
potatoes
kenya
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130702
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