Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi

The International Potato Center (CIP) has collaboratively implemented various demand-pull and supply-push interventions since 2006 to develop the seed system for biofortified Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato (OFSP) (Ipomoea batatas) varieties in Malawi. Consequently, the adoption of OFSP varieties has in...

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Main Authors: Nyirenda, Z., Nyondo, C., Jogo, W., Hareau, G., Okello, J.J., Gatto, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130651
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author Nyirenda, Z.
Nyondo, C.
Jogo, W.
Hareau, G.
Okello, J.J.
Gatto, M.
author_browse Gatto, M.
Hareau, G.
Jogo, W.
Nyirenda, Z.
Nyondo, C.
Okello, J.J.
author_facet Nyirenda, Z.
Nyondo, C.
Jogo, W.
Hareau, G.
Okello, J.J.
Gatto, M.
author_sort Nyirenda, Z.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The International Potato Center (CIP) has collaboratively implemented various demand-pull and supply-push interventions since 2006 to develop the seed system for biofortified Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato (OFSP) (Ipomoea batatas) varieties in Malawi. Consequently, the adoption of OFSP varieties has increased to 30%. Nevertheless, the actual adoption rates, the contribution of these interventions to the seed system development, and the extent to which the current policy and regulatory environment facilitated or impeded the availability and access to quality planting materials by smallholder farmers are not well understood. This study explored these critical issues using desk reviews and qualitative information with OFSP sub-sector stakeholders. The results reveal that most of the critical nodes of the OFSP seed system are underdeveloped. However, CIP backstopping interventions to the national research systems (NRS) contributed significantly to building Malawi's capacity for producing clean early-generation seed materials. In addition, CIP has played a critical role in developing the community-level capacity to produce and disseminate clean vines through the introduction of Decentralized Vine Multipliers (DVM) and Commercial Vine Multipliers (CVM). The study recommends integrating formal and informal seed systems for vegetatively propagated crops to improve access to quality planting materials by farmers. Secondly, government and development partners (CGIAR centers, NGOs) should progressively promote/create demand for OFSPs among consumers because of the strong association between the biofortified OFSP varieties and nutrition. Lastly, there is need for government and development partners to establish and increase OFSP interventions in the Northern and Central regions of Malawi.
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spelling CGSpace1306512025-10-26T12:55:42Z Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi Nyirenda, Z. Nyondo, C. Jogo, W. Hareau, G. Okello, J.J. Gatto, M. seed systems biofortification sweet potatoes malawi The International Potato Center (CIP) has collaboratively implemented various demand-pull and supply-push interventions since 2006 to develop the seed system for biofortified Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato (OFSP) (Ipomoea batatas) varieties in Malawi. Consequently, the adoption of OFSP varieties has increased to 30%. Nevertheless, the actual adoption rates, the contribution of these interventions to the seed system development, and the extent to which the current policy and regulatory environment facilitated or impeded the availability and access to quality planting materials by smallholder farmers are not well understood. This study explored these critical issues using desk reviews and qualitative information with OFSP sub-sector stakeholders. The results reveal that most of the critical nodes of the OFSP seed system are underdeveloped. However, CIP backstopping interventions to the national research systems (NRS) contributed significantly to building Malawi's capacity for producing clean early-generation seed materials. In addition, CIP has played a critical role in developing the community-level capacity to produce and disseminate clean vines through the introduction of Decentralized Vine Multipliers (DVM) and Commercial Vine Multipliers (CVM). The study recommends integrating formal and informal seed systems for vegetatively propagated crops to improve access to quality planting materials by farmers. Secondly, government and development partners (CGIAR centers, NGOs) should progressively promote/create demand for OFSPs among consumers because of the strong association between the biofortified OFSP varieties and nutrition. Lastly, there is need for government and development partners to establish and increase OFSP interventions in the Northern and Central regions of Malawi. 2024-05 2023-06-05T22:07:49Z 2023-06-05T22:07:49Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130651 en Open Access Wiley Nyirenda, Z.; Nyondo, C.; Jogo, W.; Hareau, G.; Okello, J.; Gatto, M. 2023. Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi. Crop Science. ISSN 1435-0653.
spellingShingle seed systems
biofortification
sweet potatoes
malawi
Nyirenda, Z.
Nyondo, C.
Jogo, W.
Hareau, G.
Okello, J.J.
Gatto, M.
Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi
title Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi
title_full Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi
title_fullStr Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi
title_short Assessment of Seed System Interventions for Biofortified Orange Fleshed Sweetpotato (OFSP) in Malawi
title_sort assessment of seed system interventions for biofortified orange fleshed sweetpotato ofsp in malawi
topic seed systems
biofortification
sweet potatoes
malawi
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130651
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