Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice

Rice is a major staple food across the world in which wide variations in nutrient composition are reported. Rice improvement programs need germplasm accessions with extreme values for any nutritional trait. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) uses electromagnetic radiations in the NIR regi...

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Autores principales: John, Racheal, Bhardwaj, Rakesh, Jeyaseelan, Christine, Bollinedi, Haritha, Singh, Neha, Harish, G.D., Singh, Rakesh, Nath, Dhrub Jyoti, Arya, Mamta, Sharma, Deepak, Singh, Satyapal, John, Joseph K., Latha, M., Rana, Jai Chand, Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal, Kumar, Ashok
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130484
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author John, Racheal
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Jeyaseelan, Christine
Bollinedi, Haritha
Singh, Neha
Harish, G.D.
Singh, Rakesh
Nath, Dhrub Jyoti
Arya, Mamta
Sharma, Deepak
Singh, Satyapal
John, Joseph K.
Latha, M.
Rana, Jai Chand
Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal
Kumar, Ashok
author_browse Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal
Arya, Mamta
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Bollinedi, Haritha
Harish, G.D.
Jeyaseelan, Christine
John, Joseph K.
John, Racheal
Kumar, Ashok
Latha, M.
Nath, Dhrub Jyoti
Rana, Jai Chand
Sharma, Deepak
Singh, Neha
Singh, Rakesh
Singh, Satyapal
author_facet John, Racheal
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Jeyaseelan, Christine
Bollinedi, Haritha
Singh, Neha
Harish, G.D.
Singh, Rakesh
Nath, Dhrub Jyoti
Arya, Mamta
Sharma, Deepak
Singh, Satyapal
John, Joseph K.
Latha, M.
Rana, Jai Chand
Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal
Kumar, Ashok
author_sort John, Racheal
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rice is a major staple food across the world in which wide variations in nutrient composition are reported. Rice improvement programs need germplasm accessions with extreme values for any nutritional trait. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) uses electromagnetic radiations in the NIR region to rapidly measure the biochemical composition of food and agricultural products. NIRS prediction models provide a rapid assessment tool but their applicability is limited by the sample diversity, used for developing them. NIRS spectral variability was used to select a diverse sample set of 180 accessions, and reference data were generated using association of analytical chemists and standard methods. Different spectral pre-processing (up to fourth-order derivatization), scatter corrections (SNV-DT, MSC), and regression methods (partial least square, modified partial least square, and principle component regression) were employed for each trait. Best-fit models for total protein, starch, amylose, dietary fiber, and oil content were selected based on high RSQ, RPD with low SEP(C) in external validation. All the prediction models had ratio of prediction to deviation (RPD) > 2 amongst which the best models were obtained for dietary fiber and protein with R2 = 0.945 and 0.917, SEP(C) = 0.069 and 0.329, and RPD = 3.62 and 3.46. A paired sample t-test at a 95% confidence interval was performed to ensure that the difference in predicted and laboratory values was non-significant.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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spelling CGSpace1304842025-12-08T10:29:22Z Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice John, Racheal Bhardwaj, Rakesh Jeyaseelan, Christine Bollinedi, Haritha Singh, Neha Harish, G.D. Singh, Rakesh Nath, Dhrub Jyoti Arya, Mamta Sharma, Deepak Singh, Satyapal John, Joseph K. Latha, M. Rana, Jai Chand Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal Kumar, Ashok germplasm calibration evaluation techniques nutrient availability Rice is a major staple food across the world in which wide variations in nutrient composition are reported. Rice improvement programs need germplasm accessions with extreme values for any nutritional trait. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) uses electromagnetic radiations in the NIR region to rapidly measure the biochemical composition of food and agricultural products. NIRS prediction models provide a rapid assessment tool but their applicability is limited by the sample diversity, used for developing them. NIRS spectral variability was used to select a diverse sample set of 180 accessions, and reference data were generated using association of analytical chemists and standard methods. Different spectral pre-processing (up to fourth-order derivatization), scatter corrections (SNV-DT, MSC), and regression methods (partial least square, modified partial least square, and principle component regression) were employed for each trait. Best-fit models for total protein, starch, amylose, dietary fiber, and oil content were selected based on high RSQ, RPD with low SEP(C) in external validation. All the prediction models had ratio of prediction to deviation (RPD) > 2 amongst which the best models were obtained for dietary fiber and protein with R2 = 0.945 and 0.917, SEP(C) = 0.069 and 0.329, and RPD = 3.62 and 3.46. A paired sample t-test at a 95% confidence interval was performed to ensure that the difference in predicted and laboratory values was non-significant. 2022-08-22 2023-05-24T12:48:58Z 2023-05-24T12:48:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130484 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media John, R.; Bhardwaj, R.; Jeyaseelan, C.; Bollinedi, H.; Singh, N.; Harish, G. D.; Singh, R.; Nath, D.J.; Arya, M.; Sharma, D.; Singh, S.; John, J.k.; Latha, M.; Rana, J.C.; Ahlawat, S.P.; Kumar, A. (2022) Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice. Frontiers in Nutrition 9: 946255. 10 p. ISSN: 2296-861X
spellingShingle germplasm
calibration
evaluation techniques
nutrient availability
John, Racheal
Bhardwaj, Rakesh
Jeyaseelan, Christine
Bollinedi, Haritha
Singh, Neha
Harish, G.D.
Singh, Rakesh
Nath, Dhrub Jyoti
Arya, Mamta
Sharma, Deepak
Singh, Satyapal
John, Joseph K.
Latha, M.
Rana, Jai Chand
Ahlawat, Sudhir Pal
Kumar, Ashok
Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice
title Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice
title_full Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice
title_fullStr Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice
title_full_unstemmed Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice
title_short Germplasm variability-assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi-trait robust prediction models in rice
title_sort germplasm variability assisted near infrared reflectance spectroscopy chemometrics to develop multi trait robust prediction models in rice
topic germplasm
calibration
evaluation techniques
nutrient availability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130484
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