Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia

Own production contributes much of the food supply in smallholder production sys-tems in low- and middle-income countries like Ethiopia. Understanding the potentialas well as constraints of these production systems in terms of nutrient supplies isthus a critical step to design interventions to impro...

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Autores principales: Moges, Tibebu, Brouwer, Inge D., Delbiso, Tefera Darge, Remans, Roseline, Baudron, Frédéric, Belachew, Tefera, Groot, Jeroen C.J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130471
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author Moges, Tibebu
Brouwer, Inge D.
Delbiso, Tefera Darge
Remans, Roseline
Baudron, Frédéric
Belachew, Tefera
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
author_browse Baudron, Frédéric
Belachew, Tefera
Brouwer, Inge D.
Delbiso, Tefera Darge
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
Moges, Tibebu
Remans, Roseline
author_facet Moges, Tibebu
Brouwer, Inge D.
Delbiso, Tefera Darge
Remans, Roseline
Baudron, Frédéric
Belachew, Tefera
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
author_sort Moges, Tibebu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Own production contributes much of the food supply in smallholder production sys-tems in low- and middle-income countries like Ethiopia. Understanding the potentialas well as constraints of these production systems in terms of nutrient supplies isthus a critical step to design interventions to improve nutrient intakes. The objectivesof this study were (1) to assess the usual total intakes of vitamin A, iron and zincamong rural children and (2) to investigate whether the intakes these nutrients areassociated with differences in the dominant farming systems between spatial clus-ters. Using nationally representative intake data of 4,902 children 6–35 months ofage, usual intake and the proportion of inadequate intakes of vitamin A, iron and zincwere calculated. A multi-level model was used to examine the association betweenindividual-level and cluster-level variables with the usual total dietary intakes of thesenutrients. The diet was dominated by starchy foods. Consumption of animal sourcefoods, vitamin A-rich fruits and vegetables was low. We found a high prevalence ofinadequate intake of vitamin A and zinc (85.4% and 49.5%, respectively). Relatively,low prevalence of inadequate intake of iron (8.4%) was reported. The spatial farmingsystems diversity across the rural clusters explained 48.2%, 57.2% and 26.7% of theobserved variation in the usual total dietary intakes of vitamin A, iron and zinc,respectively. Our findings indicated the importance of farming system diversity at thelandscape level as one of the determinant factors for individual usual total dietaryintakes of vitamin A, iron and zinc.
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spelling CGSpace1304712025-11-11T18:48:23Z Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia Moges, Tibebu Brouwer, Inge D. Delbiso, Tefera Darge Remans, Roseline Baudron, Frédéric Belachew, Tefera Groot, Jeroen C.J. cluster sampling farming systems trace elements nutrient balance rural communities Own production contributes much of the food supply in smallholder production sys-tems in low- and middle-income countries like Ethiopia. Understanding the potentialas well as constraints of these production systems in terms of nutrient supplies isthus a critical step to design interventions to improve nutrient intakes. The objectivesof this study were (1) to assess the usual total intakes of vitamin A, iron and zincamong rural children and (2) to investigate whether the intakes these nutrients areassociated with differences in the dominant farming systems between spatial clus-ters. Using nationally representative intake data of 4,902 children 6–35 months ofage, usual intake and the proportion of inadequate intakes of vitamin A, iron and zincwere calculated. A multi-level model was used to examine the association betweenindividual-level and cluster-level variables with the usual total dietary intakes of thesenutrients. The diet was dominated by starchy foods. Consumption of animal sourcefoods, vitamin A-rich fruits and vegetables was low. We found a high prevalence ofinadequate intake of vitamin A and zinc (85.4% and 49.5%, respectively). Relatively,low prevalence of inadequate intake of iron (8.4%) was reported. The spatial farmingsystems diversity across the rural clusters explained 48.2%, 57.2% and 26.7% of theobserved variation in the usual total dietary intakes of vitamin A, iron and zinc,respectively. Our findings indicated the importance of farming system diversity at thelandscape level as one of the determinant factors for individual usual total dietaryintakes of vitamin A, iron and zinc. 2022-01 2023-05-23T12:11:33Z 2023-05-23T12:11:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130471 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Moges, T.; Brouwer, I.D.; Delbiso, T.D.; Remans, R.; Baudron, F.; Belachew, T.; Groot, J.C.J. (2022) Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia. Maternal & Child Nutrition 18:e13242. ISSN: 1740-8695
spellingShingle cluster sampling
farming systems
trace elements
nutrient balance
rural communities
Moges, Tibebu
Brouwer, Inge D.
Delbiso, Tefera Darge
Remans, Roseline
Baudron, Frédéric
Belachew, Tefera
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia
title Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia
title_full Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia
title_short Spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in Ethiopia
title_sort spatial farming systems diversity and micronutrient intakes of rural children in ethiopia
topic cluster sampling
farming systems
trace elements
nutrient balance
rural communities
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130471
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