Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables

Green leafy vegetables, such as Vigna unguiculata, Brassica oleraceae, and Solanum scabrum, are important sources of vitamins A, B1, and C. Although vitamin deficiencies considerably affect human health, not much is known about the effects of changing soil and climate conditions on vegetable vitamin...

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Autores principales: Park, Taewan, Fischer, Sahrah, Lambert, Christine, Hilger, Thomas, Jordan, Irmgard, Cadisch, Georg
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130251
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author Park, Taewan
Fischer, Sahrah
Lambert, Christine
Hilger, Thomas
Jordan, Irmgard
Cadisch, Georg
author_browse Cadisch, Georg
Fischer, Sahrah
Hilger, Thomas
Jordan, Irmgard
Lambert, Christine
Park, Taewan
author_facet Park, Taewan
Fischer, Sahrah
Lambert, Christine
Hilger, Thomas
Jordan, Irmgard
Cadisch, Georg
author_sort Park, Taewan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Green leafy vegetables, such as Vigna unguiculata, Brassica oleraceae, and Solanum scabrum, are important sources of vitamins A, B1, and C. Although vitamin deficiencies considerably affect human health, not much is known about the effects of changing soil and climate conditions on vegetable vitamin concentrations. The effects of high or low soil fertility and three drought intensities (75%, 50%, and 25% pot capacity) on three plant species were analysed (n = 48 pots) in a greenhouse trial. The fresh yield was reduced in all the vegetables as a result of lower soil fertility during a severe drought. The vitamin concentrations increased with increasing drought stress in some species. Regardless, the total vitamin yields showed a net decrease due to the significant biomass loss. Changes in vitamin concentrations as a result of a degrading environment and increasing climate change events are an important factor to be considered for food composition calculations and nutrient balances, particularly due to the consequences on human health, and should therefore be considered in agricultural trials.
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spelling CGSpace1302512025-12-08T10:29:22Z Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables Park, Taewan Fischer, Sahrah Lambert, Christine Hilger, Thomas Jordan, Irmgard Cadisch, Georg drought environment food composition food security human health nutrition security soil fertility sequía composición de los alimentos seguridad alimentaria salud humana seguridad nutricional fertilidad del suelo food science Green leafy vegetables, such as Vigna unguiculata, Brassica oleraceae, and Solanum scabrum, are important sources of vitamins A, B1, and C. Although vitamin deficiencies considerably affect human health, not much is known about the effects of changing soil and climate conditions on vegetable vitamin concentrations. The effects of high or low soil fertility and three drought intensities (75%, 50%, and 25% pot capacity) on three plant species were analysed (n = 48 pots) in a greenhouse trial. The fresh yield was reduced in all the vegetables as a result of lower soil fertility during a severe drought. The vitamin concentrations increased with increasing drought stress in some species. Regardless, the total vitamin yields showed a net decrease due to the significant biomass loss. Changes in vitamin concentrations as a result of a degrading environment and increasing climate change events are an important factor to be considered for food composition calculations and nutrient balances, particularly due to the consequences on human health, and should therefore be considered in agricultural trials. 2023-04-29 2023-05-04T08:18:10Z 2023-05-04T08:18:10Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130251 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Park, T.; Fischer, S.; Lambert, C.; Hilger, T.; Jordan, I.; Cadisch, G. (2023) Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables. Agriculture 13: 984. 15 p. ISSN: 2077-0472
spellingShingle drought
environment
food composition
food security
human health
nutrition security
soil fertility
sequía
composición de los alimentos
seguridad alimentaria
salud humana
seguridad nutricional
fertilidad del suelo
food science
Park, Taewan
Fischer, Sahrah
Lambert, Christine
Hilger, Thomas
Jordan, Irmgard
Cadisch, Georg
Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
title Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
title_full Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
title_fullStr Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
title_full_unstemmed Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
title_short Combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
title_sort combined effects of drought and soil fertility on the synthesis of vitamins in green leafy vegetables
topic drought
environment
food composition
food security
human health
nutrition security
soil fertility
sequía
composición de los alimentos
seguridad alimentaria
salud humana
seguridad nutricional
fertilidad del suelo
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/130251
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