Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia

Tortoises of the genus Testudo are the main hosts of Hyalomma aegyptium ticks. This species serves as a vector of several zoonotic pathogens. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the presence of four pathogens associated with H. aegyptium ticks obtained from tortoises from Tunisia. Conv...

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Main Authors: Rijeibi, Mohammed, Amairia, Safa, Mhadhbi, Moez, Rekik, Mourad, Gharbi, Mohamed
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129965
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author Rijeibi, Mohammed
Amairia, Safa
Mhadhbi, Moez
Rekik, Mourad
Gharbi, Mohamed
author_browse Amairia, Safa
Gharbi, Mohamed
Mhadhbi, Moez
Rekik, Mourad
Rijeibi, Mohammed
author_facet Rijeibi, Mohammed
Amairia, Safa
Mhadhbi, Moez
Rekik, Mourad
Gharbi, Mohamed
author_sort Rijeibi, Mohammed
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Tortoises of the genus Testudo are the main hosts of Hyalomma aegyptium ticks. This species serves as a vector of several zoonotic pathogens. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the presence of four pathogens associated with H. aegyptium ticks obtained from tortoises from Tunisia. Conventional, multiplex and nested PCRs were used for Aanaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia canis, Coxiella burnetii and Babesia spp. screening. The molecular analyses revealed the presence of A. phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. None of the ticks, were infected by E. canis or C. burnetii species. Co-infection was detected in four ticks. As a conclusion, this is the first detection of A. phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. in H. aegyptium ticks collected from tortoises, in Tunisia. Thus, considering these results, the spur-thighed tortoise constitute a potential host of H. aegyptium which plays an important role in the transmission of pathogenic agents affecting both human and animals. In term of public health, a strict control and surveillance should be carried to reduce the circulation of such pathogens between different hosts.
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spelling CGSpace1299652026-01-22T02:07:55Z Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia Rijeibi, Mohammed Amairia, Safa Mhadhbi, Moez Rekik, Mourad Gharbi, Mohamed tunisia goal 3 good health and well-being anaplasma phagocytophilum climate adaptation and mitigation hyalomma aegyptium testudo graeca babesia spp Tortoises of the genus Testudo are the main hosts of Hyalomma aegyptium ticks. This species serves as a vector of several zoonotic pathogens. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the presence of four pathogens associated with H. aegyptium ticks obtained from tortoises from Tunisia. Conventional, multiplex and nested PCRs were used for Aanaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia canis, Coxiella burnetii and Babesia spp. screening. The molecular analyses revealed the presence of A. phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. None of the ticks, were infected by E. canis or C. burnetii species. Co-infection was detected in four ticks. As a conclusion, this is the first detection of A. phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. in H. aegyptium ticks collected from tortoises, in Tunisia. Thus, considering these results, the spur-thighed tortoise constitute a potential host of H. aegyptium which plays an important role in the transmission of pathogenic agents affecting both human and animals. In term of public health, a strict control and surveillance should be carried to reduce the circulation of such pathogens between different hosts. 2022-11-06 2023-04-12T18:30:49Z 2023-04-12T18:30:49Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129965 en Limited Access application/pdf Springer Mohammed Rijeibi, Safa Amairia, Moez Mhadhbi, Mourad Rekik, Mohamed Gharbi. (6/11/2022). Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia. Archives of Microbiology, 204.
spellingShingle tunisia
goal 3 good health and well-being
anaplasma phagocytophilum
climate adaptation and mitigation
hyalomma aegyptium
testudo graeca
babesia spp
Rijeibi, Mohammed
Amairia, Safa
Mhadhbi, Moez
Rekik, Mourad
Gharbi, Mohamed
Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia
title Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia
title_full Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia
title_fullStr Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia
title_full_unstemmed Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia
title_short Detection and molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. infections in Hyalomma aegyptium ticks in Tunisia
title_sort detection and molecular identification of anaplasma phagocytophilum and babesia spp infections in hyalomma aegyptium ticks in tunisia
topic tunisia
goal 3 good health and well-being
anaplasma phagocytophilum
climate adaptation and mitigation
hyalomma aegyptium
testudo graeca
babesia spp
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129965
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