Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892
Wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 has shown a high level of resistance against Australian Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) pathotypes. In this study, it was crossed with Westonia, a susceptible wheat cultivar, and digenic segregation was observed in the derived population against Pst pathotype 13...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | Inglés |
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MDPI
2022
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129914 |
| _version_ | 1855540202560290816 |
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| author | Bariana, Harbans S. Kant, Lakshmi Qureshi, Naeela Forrest, Kerrie L. Miah, Hanif Bansal, Urmil |
| author_browse | Bansal, Urmil Bariana, Harbans S. Forrest, Kerrie L. Kant, Lakshmi Miah, Hanif Qureshi, Naeela |
| author_facet | Bariana, Harbans S. Kant, Lakshmi Qureshi, Naeela Forrest, Kerrie L. Miah, Hanif Bansal, Urmil |
| author_sort | Bariana, Harbans S. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 has shown a high level of resistance against Australian Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) pathotypes. In this study, it was crossed with Westonia, a susceptible wheat cultivar, and digenic segregation was observed in the derived population against Pst pathotype 134 E16A+Yr17+Yr27+. Single-gene recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations were developed from F3 families (VL Gehun 892/Westonia#1 and VLGehun 892/Westonia#4) that showed monogenic segregations with two distinct phenotypes. Single-gene segregation against Pst pathotype 134 E16A+Yr17+Yr27+ was confirmed in both F6 RIL populations. Bulked segregant analysis using a 90K Infinium SNP array placed YrVL1 in the short arm of chromosome 3D and YrVL2 in the long arm of chromosome 7B. Kompetitive allele specific polymerase chain reaction (KASP) assays were developed for the SNPs linked with YrVL1 and YrVL2 and were mapped onto the respective populations. KASP_48179 (0.6 cM proximal) and KASP_18087 (2.1 cM distal) flanked YrVL1, whereas YrVL2 was mapped between KASP_37096 (1.2 cM proximal) and KASP_2239 (3.6 cM distal). Based on their pathotypic specificities, map locations, and stages of expression, YrVL1 and YrVL2 were demonstrated to be unique loci and named Yr66 and Yr67, respectively. Markers linked with these genes showed more than 85% polymorphism when tested on a set of 89 Australian cultivars and hence could be used for the marker-assisted selection of these genes in wheat breeding programs, following checks of parental polymorphisms. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace129914 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1299142025-12-08T10:29:22Z Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 Bariana, Harbans S. Kant, Lakshmi Qureshi, Naeela Forrest, Kerrie L. Miah, Hanif Bansal, Urmil genetic markers marker-assisted selection rusts wheat genes Wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 has shown a high level of resistance against Australian Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) pathotypes. In this study, it was crossed with Westonia, a susceptible wheat cultivar, and digenic segregation was observed in the derived population against Pst pathotype 134 E16A+Yr17+Yr27+. Single-gene recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations were developed from F3 families (VL Gehun 892/Westonia#1 and VLGehun 892/Westonia#4) that showed monogenic segregations with two distinct phenotypes. Single-gene segregation against Pst pathotype 134 E16A+Yr17+Yr27+ was confirmed in both F6 RIL populations. Bulked segregant analysis using a 90K Infinium SNP array placed YrVL1 in the short arm of chromosome 3D and YrVL2 in the long arm of chromosome 7B. Kompetitive allele specific polymerase chain reaction (KASP) assays were developed for the SNPs linked with YrVL1 and YrVL2 and were mapped onto the respective populations. KASP_48179 (0.6 cM proximal) and KASP_18087 (2.1 cM distal) flanked YrVL1, whereas YrVL2 was mapped between KASP_37096 (1.2 cM proximal) and KASP_2239 (3.6 cM distal). Based on their pathotypic specificities, map locations, and stages of expression, YrVL1 and YrVL2 were demonstrated to be unique loci and named Yr66 and Yr67, respectively. Markers linked with these genes showed more than 85% polymorphism when tested on a set of 89 Australian cultivars and hence could be used for the marker-assisted selection of these genes in wheat breeding programs, following checks of parental polymorphisms. 2022-01-26 2023-04-06T14:08:42Z 2023-04-06T14:08:42Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129914 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Bariana, H., Kant, L., Qureshi, N., Forrest, K., Miah, H., & Bansal, U. (2022). Identification and Characterisation of Stripe Rust Resistance Genes Yr66 and Yr67 in Wheat Cultivar VL Gehun 892. Agronomy, 12(2), 318. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12020318 |
| spellingShingle | genetic markers marker-assisted selection rusts wheat genes Bariana, Harbans S. Kant, Lakshmi Qureshi, Naeela Forrest, Kerrie L. Miah, Hanif Bansal, Urmil Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 |
| title | Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 |
| title_full | Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 |
| title_fullStr | Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 |
| title_short | Identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes Yr66 and Yr67 in wheat cultivar VL Gehun 892 |
| title_sort | identification and characterisation of stripe rust resistance genes yr66 and yr67 in wheat cultivar vl gehun 892 |
| topic | genetic markers marker-assisted selection rusts wheat genes |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129914 |
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