Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia

This study employed geomorphometric analysis to characterize the four major watersheds (Gilgel Abay, Gumara, Rib, and Megech) of Lake Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia, and prioritize the watersheds for the implementation of SWC practices using GIS and remote sensing techniques. Also, the study analyzed stre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bogale, A. G., Adem, Anwar A., Mekuria, Wolde, Steenhuis, T. S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129880
_version_ 1855516258978496512
author Bogale, A. G.
Adem, Anwar A.
Mekuria, Wolde
Steenhuis, T. S.
author_browse Adem, Anwar A.
Bogale, A. G.
Mekuria, Wolde
Steenhuis, T. S.
author_facet Bogale, A. G.
Adem, Anwar A.
Mekuria, Wolde
Steenhuis, T. S.
author_sort Bogale, A. G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study employed geomorphometric analysis to characterize the four major watersheds (Gilgel Abay, Gumara, Rib, and Megech) of Lake Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia, and prioritize the watersheds for the implementation of SWC practices using GIS and remote sensing techniques. Also, the study analyzed streamflow and sediment data recorded at the outlets of each watershed to associate the geomorphometric prioritization result with recordings of the watersheds. Geomorphometric analysis results indicated that the Rib watershed is the most susceptible watershed for soil erosion and should be prioritized for the implementation of SWC practices. The analysis of streamflow and suspended sediment concentration suggest that the Rib watershed had the second maximum sediment yield (14.3 t ha−1 yr−1) compared to the other three watersheds. This is because of the low streamflow response of the watershed compared with the Gumara watershed which had the highest sediment yield (18.9 t ha−1 yr−1).
format Journal Article
id CGSpace129880
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Informa UK Limited
publisherStr Informa UK Limited
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1298802025-10-26T12:52:25Z Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia Bogale, A. G. Adem, Anwar A. Mekuria, Wolde Steenhuis, T. S. watersheds soil conservation water conservation geographical information systems remote sensing soil erosion resuspended sediments lakes This study employed geomorphometric analysis to characterize the four major watersheds (Gilgel Abay, Gumara, Rib, and Megech) of Lake Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia, and prioritize the watersheds for the implementation of SWC practices using GIS and remote sensing techniques. Also, the study analyzed streamflow and sediment data recorded at the outlets of each watershed to associate the geomorphometric prioritization result with recordings of the watersheds. Geomorphometric analysis results indicated that the Rib watershed is the most susceptible watershed for soil erosion and should be prioritized for the implementation of SWC practices. The analysis of streamflow and suspended sediment concentration suggest that the Rib watershed had the second maximum sediment yield (14.3 t ha−1 yr−1) compared to the other three watersheds. This is because of the low streamflow response of the watershed compared with the Gumara watershed which had the highest sediment yield (18.9 t ha−1 yr−1). 2023-12-31 2023-03-31T23:52:05Z 2023-03-31T23:52:05Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129880 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Bogale, A. G.; Adem, A. A.; Mekuria, Wolde; Steenhuis, T. S. 2023. Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia. Geocarto International, 38(1):2184502. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2023.2184502]
spellingShingle watersheds
soil conservation
water conservation
geographical information systems
remote sensing
soil erosion
resuspended sediments
lakes
Bogale, A. G.
Adem, Anwar A.
Mekuria, Wolde
Steenhuis, T. S.
Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia
title Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia
title_full Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia
title_short Application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the Lake Tana Basin, Ethiopia
title_sort application of geomorphometric characteristics to prioritize watersheds for soil and water conservation practices in the lake tana basin ethiopia
topic watersheds
soil conservation
water conservation
geographical information systems
remote sensing
soil erosion
resuspended sediments
lakes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129880
work_keys_str_mv AT bogaleag applicationofgeomorphometriccharacteristicstoprioritizewatershedsforsoilandwaterconservationpracticesinthelaketanabasinethiopia
AT ademanwara applicationofgeomorphometriccharacteristicstoprioritizewatershedsforsoilandwaterconservationpracticesinthelaketanabasinethiopia
AT mekuriawolde applicationofgeomorphometriccharacteristicstoprioritizewatershedsforsoilandwaterconservationpracticesinthelaketanabasinethiopia
AT steenhuists applicationofgeomorphometriccharacteristicstoprioritizewatershedsforsoilandwaterconservationpracticesinthelaketanabasinethiopia