Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding

Sweet potato virus disease (SPVD) is a global constraint to sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) production, especially under intensive cultivation in the humid tropics such as East Africa. The objectives of this study were to develop a precision SPVD phenotyping protocol, to find new SPVD-resistant genoty...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David, M., Kante, M., Fuentes, S., Eyzaguirre, R., Diaz, F., Boeck, B. de, Mwanga, Robert O.M., Kreuze, Jan F., Grüneberg, W.J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Scientific Societies 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129803
_version_ 1855517005150420992
author David, M.
Kante, M.
Fuentes, S.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Diaz, F.
Boeck, B. de
Mwanga, Robert O.M.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Grüneberg, W.J.
author_browse Boeck, B. de
David, M.
Diaz, F.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Fuentes, S.
Grüneberg, W.J.
Kante, M.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Mwanga, Robert O.M.
author_facet David, M.
Kante, M.
Fuentes, S.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Diaz, F.
Boeck, B. de
Mwanga, Robert O.M.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Grüneberg, W.J.
author_sort David, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sweet potato virus disease (SPVD) is a global constraint to sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) production, especially under intensive cultivation in the humid tropics such as East Africa. The objectives of this study were to develop a precision SPVD phenotyping protocol, to find new SPVD-resistant genotypes, and to standardize the first stages of screening for SPVD resistance. The first part of the protocol was based on ELISA results for sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus (SPCSV) and sweet potato virus C (SPVC) with adjustments to a negative control (uninfected clone 'Tanzania') and was performed on a pre-breeding population (VZ08) comprising 455 clones and 27 check clones graft-inoculated under screenhouse conditions. The second part included field studies with 52 selected clones for SPCSV resistance from VZ08 and eight checks. In screenhouse conditions, the resistant and susceptible check clones performed as expected, 63 clones from VZ08 exhibited lower relative absorbance values for SPCSV and SPVC than inoculated check Tanzania. Field experiments confirmed SPVD resistance of several clones selected by relative absorbance values (nine resistant clones in two locations, i.e. 17.3% of the screenhouse selection), supporting the reliability of our method for SPVD-resistance selection. Two clones were promising, exhibiting high storage root yields of 28.7-34.9 t ha-1 and SPVD resistance, based on the proposed selection procedure. This modified serological analysis for SPVD-resistance phenotyping might lead to more efficient development of resistant varieties by reducing costs and time at early stages, and provide solid data for marker assisted selection with a quantitative tool for classifying resistance.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace129803
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Scientific Societies
publisherStr Scientific Societies
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1298032025-10-26T12:51:25Z Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding David, M. Kante, M. Fuentes, S. Eyzaguirre, R. Diaz, F. Boeck, B. de Mwanga, Robert O.M. Kreuze, Jan F. Grüneberg, W.J. sweet potatoes breeding phenotyping Sweet potato virus disease (SPVD) is a global constraint to sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) production, especially under intensive cultivation in the humid tropics such as East Africa. The objectives of this study were to develop a precision SPVD phenotyping protocol, to find new SPVD-resistant genotypes, and to standardize the first stages of screening for SPVD resistance. The first part of the protocol was based on ELISA results for sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus (SPCSV) and sweet potato virus C (SPVC) with adjustments to a negative control (uninfected clone 'Tanzania') and was performed on a pre-breeding population (VZ08) comprising 455 clones and 27 check clones graft-inoculated under screenhouse conditions. The second part included field studies with 52 selected clones for SPCSV resistance from VZ08 and eight checks. In screenhouse conditions, the resistant and susceptible check clones performed as expected, 63 clones from VZ08 exhibited lower relative absorbance values for SPCSV and SPVC than inoculated check Tanzania. Field experiments confirmed SPVD resistance of several clones selected by relative absorbance values (nine resistant clones in two locations, i.e. 17.3% of the screenhouse selection), supporting the reliability of our method for SPVD-resistance selection. Two clones were promising, exhibiting high storage root yields of 28.7-34.9 t ha-1 and SPVD resistance, based on the proposed selection procedure. This modified serological analysis for SPVD-resistance phenotyping might lead to more efficient development of resistant varieties by reducing costs and time at early stages, and provide solid data for marker assisted selection with a quantitative tool for classifying resistance. 2023-07-01 2023-03-29T19:02:31Z 2023-03-29T19:02:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129803 en Open Access Scientific Societies David, M.; Kante, M.; Fuentes, S.; Eyzaguirre, R.; Diaz, F.; De Boeck, B.; Mwanga, R. O. M.; Kreuze, J.; Grüneberg, W. J. 2022. Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding. Plant Disease. ISSN 1943-7692.
spellingShingle sweet potatoes
breeding
phenotyping
David, M.
Kante, M.
Fuentes, S.
Eyzaguirre, R.
Diaz, F.
Boeck, B. de
Mwanga, Robert O.M.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Grüneberg, W.J.
Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding
title Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding
title_full Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding
title_fullStr Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding
title_full_unstemmed Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding
title_short Early-stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus C to support breeding
title_sort early stage phenotyping of sweet potato virus disease caused by sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus and sweet potato virus c to support breeding
topic sweet potatoes
breeding
phenotyping
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129803
work_keys_str_mv AT davidm earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT kantem earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT fuentess earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT eyzaguirrer earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT diazf earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT boeckbde earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT mwangarobertom earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT kreuzejanf earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding
AT grunebergwj earlystagephenotypingofsweetpotatovirusdiseasecausedbysweetpotatochloroticstuntvirusandsweetpotatovirusctosupportbreeding