Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia

Ethiopia's 60 million chickens are reared primarily in free range, smallholder systems. Therefore, upgrading smallholder poultry to small-scale commercial systems is central to rural development. With the aim of providing access to improved chicken by rural farmers in Ethiopia, the live body weight...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alemu, Setegn W., Hanotte, Olivier H., Kebede, Fasil G., Esatu, Wondmeneh, Abegaz, Solomon, Bruno, Jasmine E., Abrar, Biazen, Alemayehu, Tesfahun, Mrode, Raphael A., Dessie, Tadelle
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129571
_version_ 1855515393736572928
author Alemu, Setegn W.
Hanotte, Olivier H.
Kebede, Fasil G.
Esatu, Wondmeneh
Abegaz, Solomon
Bruno, Jasmine E.
Abrar, Biazen
Alemayehu, Tesfahun
Mrode, Raphael A.
Dessie, Tadelle
author_browse Abegaz, Solomon
Abrar, Biazen
Alemayehu, Tesfahun
Alemu, Setegn W.
Bruno, Jasmine E.
Dessie, Tadelle
Esatu, Wondmeneh
Hanotte, Olivier H.
Kebede, Fasil G.
Mrode, Raphael A.
author_facet Alemu, Setegn W.
Hanotte, Olivier H.
Kebede, Fasil G.
Esatu, Wondmeneh
Abegaz, Solomon
Bruno, Jasmine E.
Abrar, Biazen
Alemayehu, Tesfahun
Mrode, Raphael A.
Dessie, Tadelle
author_sort Alemu, Setegn W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia's 60 million chickens are reared primarily in free range, smallholder systems. Therefore, upgrading smallholder poultry to small-scale commercial systems is central to rural development. With the aim of providing access to improved chicken by rural farmers in Ethiopia, the live body weight at week 17 and number of eggs per bird per week for one locally improved and three tropically adapted dual-purpose chicken strains was tested through a project called the African Chicken Genetic Gains. Both traits were analyzed by fitting a linear mixed model with week and pen as random effects, and station and breed as fixed effects. The result showed that both breed and station effects were significant for both traits. The introduced breeds performed better than the local improved breed for both traits. Thus, the introduction of system-appropriate high-yielding tropically adapted breeds has the potential to increase the productivity of chicken.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace129571
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Informa UK Limited
publisherStr Informa UK Limited
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1295712024-10-03T07:40:47Z Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia Alemu, Setegn W. Hanotte, Olivier H. Kebede, Fasil G. Esatu, Wondmeneh Abegaz, Solomon Bruno, Jasmine E. Abrar, Biazen Alemayehu, Tesfahun Mrode, Raphael A. Dessie, Tadelle evaluation chickens body weight weight ethiopia eggs Ethiopia's 60 million chickens are reared primarily in free range, smallholder systems. Therefore, upgrading smallholder poultry to small-scale commercial systems is central to rural development. With the aim of providing access to improved chicken by rural farmers in Ethiopia, the live body weight at week 17 and number of eggs per bird per week for one locally improved and three tropically adapted dual-purpose chicken strains was tested through a project called the African Chicken Genetic Gains. Both traits were analyzed by fitting a linear mixed model with week and pen as random effects, and station and breed as fixed effects. The result showed that both breed and station effects were significant for both traits. The introduced breeds performed better than the local improved breed for both traits. Thus, the introduction of system-appropriate high-yielding tropically adapted breeds has the potential to increase the productivity of chicken. 2021-04-03 2023-03-10T14:39:44Z 2023-03-10T14:39:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129571 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Alemu, Setegn W.; Hanotte, Olivier H.; Kebede, Fasil G.; Esatu, Wondmeneh; Abegaz, Solomon; Bruno, Jasmine E.; Abrar, Biazen; Alemayehu, Tesfahun; Mrode, Raphael A.; Dessie, Tadelle. 2021. Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A — Animal Science 70: 71-77
spellingShingle evaluation
chickens
body weight
weight
ethiopia
eggs
Alemu, Setegn W.
Hanotte, Olivier H.
Kebede, Fasil G.
Esatu, Wondmeneh
Abegaz, Solomon
Bruno, Jasmine E.
Abrar, Biazen
Alemayehu, Tesfahun
Mrode, Raphael A.
Dessie, Tadelle
Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia
title Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia
title_full Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia
title_short Evaluation of live-body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in Ethiopia
title_sort evaluation of live body weight and the number of eggs produced for introduced and local chickens in ethiopia
topic evaluation
chickens
body weight
weight
ethiopia
eggs
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129571
work_keys_str_mv AT alemusetegnw evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT hanotteolivierh evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT kebedefasilg evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT esatuwondmeneh evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT abegazsolomon evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT brunojasminee evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT abrarbiazen evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT alemayehutesfahun evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT mroderaphaela evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia
AT dessietadelle evaluationoflivebodyweightandthenumberofeggsproducedforintroducedandlocalchickensinethiopia