Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon

Macrobrachium (Bate, 1868) is a large and cosmopolitan crustacean genus of high economic importance worldwide. We investigated the morphological and molecular identification of freshwater prawns of the genus Macrobrachium in South, South West, and Littoral regions of Cameroon. A total of 1,566 speci...

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Autores principales: Makombu, Judith G., Stomeo, Francesca, Oben, Pius M., Tilly, Eldridge, Stephen, Opiyo O., Oben, Benedicta O., Cheruiyot, Evans K., Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw, Zango, Paul, Egbe, Atem E., Ndagyong, Abigail, Mialhe, Eric, Ngueguim, Jules R., Mujibi, Fidalis D.N.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129491
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author Makombu, Judith G.
Stomeo, Francesca
Oben, Pius M.
Tilly, Eldridge
Stephen, Opiyo O.
Oben, Benedicta O.
Cheruiyot, Evans K.
Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw
Zango, Paul
Egbe, Atem E.
Ndagyong, Abigail
Mialhe, Eric
Ngueguim, Jules R.
Mujibi, Fidalis D.N.
author_browse Cheruiyot, Evans K.
Egbe, Atem E.
Makombu, Judith G.
Mialhe, Eric
Mujibi, Fidalis D.N.
Ndagyong, Abigail
Ngueguim, Jules R.
Oben, Benedicta O.
Oben, Pius M.
Stephen, Opiyo O.
Stomeo, Francesca
Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw
Tilly, Eldridge
Zango, Paul
author_facet Makombu, Judith G.
Stomeo, Francesca
Oben, Pius M.
Tilly, Eldridge
Stephen, Opiyo O.
Oben, Benedicta O.
Cheruiyot, Evans K.
Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw
Zango, Paul
Egbe, Atem E.
Ndagyong, Abigail
Mialhe, Eric
Ngueguim, Jules R.
Mujibi, Fidalis D.N.
author_sort Makombu, Judith G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Macrobrachium (Bate, 1868) is a large and cosmopolitan crustacean genus of high economic importance worldwide. We investigated the morphological and molecular identification of freshwater prawns of the genus Macrobrachium in South, South West, and Littoral regions of Cameroon. A total of 1,566 specimens were examined morphologically using a key described by Konan (Diversité morphologique et génétique des crevettes des genres Atya Leach, 1816 et Macrobrachium Bate, 1868 de Côte d'Ivoire, 2009, Université d'Abobo Adjamé, Côte d'Ivoire), leading to the identification of seven species of Macrobrachium: M. vollenhovenii (Herklots, 1857); M. macrobrachion (Herklots, 1851); M. sollaudii (De Man, 1912); M. dux (Lenz, 1910); M. chevalieri (Roux, 1935); M. felicinum (Holthuis, 1949); and an undescribed Macrobrachium species M. sp. To validate the genetic basis of the identified species, 94 individuals representing the species were selected and subjected to genetic characterization using 1,814 DArT markers. The admixture analysis revealed four groups: M. vollenhovenii and M. macrobrachion; M. chevalieri; M. felicinum and M. sp; and M. dux and M. sollaudii. But, the principal component analysis (PCA) separated M. sp and M. felicinum to create additional group (i.e., five groups). Based on these findings, M. vollenhovenii and M. macrobrachion may be conspecific, as well as M. dux and M. sollaudii, while M. felicinum and M. sp seems to be different species, suggesting a potential conflict between the morphological identification key and the genetic basis underlying speciation and species allocation for Macrobrachium. These results are valuable in informing breeding design and genetic resource conservation programs for Macrobrachium in Africa.
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spelling CGSpace1294912025-01-27T15:00:52Z Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon Makombu, Judith G. Stomeo, Francesca Oben, Pius M. Tilly, Eldridge Stephen, Opiyo O. Oben, Benedicta O. Cheruiyot, Evans K. Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw Zango, Paul Egbe, Atem E. Ndagyong, Abigail Mialhe, Eric Ngueguim, Jules R. Mujibi, Fidalis D.N. freshwater cameroon genus ecology Macrobrachium (Bate, 1868) is a large and cosmopolitan crustacean genus of high economic importance worldwide. We investigated the morphological and molecular identification of freshwater prawns of the genus Macrobrachium in South, South West, and Littoral regions of Cameroon. A total of 1,566 specimens were examined morphologically using a key described by Konan (Diversité morphologique et génétique des crevettes des genres Atya Leach, 1816 et Macrobrachium Bate, 1868 de Côte d'Ivoire, 2009, Université d'Abobo Adjamé, Côte d'Ivoire), leading to the identification of seven species of Macrobrachium: M. vollenhovenii (Herklots, 1857); M. macrobrachion (Herklots, 1851); M. sollaudii (De Man, 1912); M. dux (Lenz, 1910); M. chevalieri (Roux, 1935); M. felicinum (Holthuis, 1949); and an undescribed Macrobrachium species M. sp. To validate the genetic basis of the identified species, 94 individuals representing the species were selected and subjected to genetic characterization using 1,814 DArT markers. The admixture analysis revealed four groups: M. vollenhovenii and M. macrobrachion; M. chevalieri; M. felicinum and M. sp; and M. dux and M. sollaudii. But, the principal component analysis (PCA) separated M. sp and M. felicinum to create additional group (i.e., five groups). Based on these findings, M. vollenhovenii and M. macrobrachion may be conspecific, as well as M. dux and M. sollaudii, while M. felicinum and M. sp seems to be different species, suggesting a potential conflict between the morphological identification key and the genetic basis underlying speciation and species allocation for Macrobrachium. These results are valuable in informing breeding design and genetic resource conservation programs for Macrobrachium in Africa. 2019-12 2023-03-10T14:36:44Z 2023-03-10T14:36:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129491 en Open Access Wiley Makombu, Judith G.; Stomeo, Francesca; Oben, Pius M.; Tilly, Eldridge; Stephen, Opiyo O.; Oben, Benedicta O.; Cheruiyot, Evans K.; Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw; Zango, Paul; Egbe, Atem E.; Ndagyong, Abigail; Mialhe, Eric; Ngueguim, Jules R.; Mujibi, Fidalis D.N. 2019. Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon. Ecology and Evolution 9: 14217-14233
spellingShingle freshwater
cameroon
genus
ecology
Makombu, Judith G.
Stomeo, Francesca
Oben, Pius M.
Tilly, Eldridge
Stephen, Opiyo O.
Oben, Benedicta O.
Cheruiyot, Evans K.
Tarekegn, Getinet Mekuriaw
Zango, Paul
Egbe, Atem E.
Ndagyong, Abigail
Mialhe, Eric
Ngueguim, Jules R.
Mujibi, Fidalis D.N.
Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon
title Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon
title_full Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon
title_fullStr Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon
title_short Morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus Macrobrachium in the coastal area of Cameroon
title_sort morphological and molecular characterization of freshwater prawn of genus macrobrachium in the coastal area of cameroon
topic freshwater
cameroon
genus
ecology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129491
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