Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal

We investigated the prediction of live weight (LW) of dairy cattle in low- to medium-input systems in Senegal, based on measurements of heart girth (HG) and height at the withers (HW). A total of 459 female dairy cattle, mainly comprising indigenous Zebu and their crosses with Guzerat or Bos Taurus,...

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Autores principales: Tebug, Stanly Fon, Missohou, Ayao, Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou, Juga, Jarmo, Poole, Elizabeth J., Tapio, Miika, Marshall, Karen
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129416
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author Tebug, Stanly Fon
Missohou, Ayao
Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou
Juga, Jarmo
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Tapio, Miika
Marshall, Karen
author_browse Juga, Jarmo
Marshall, Karen
Missohou, Ayao
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou
Tapio, Miika
Tebug, Stanly Fon
author_facet Tebug, Stanly Fon
Missohou, Ayao
Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou
Juga, Jarmo
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Tapio, Miika
Marshall, Karen
author_sort Tebug, Stanly Fon
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We investigated the prediction of live weight (LW) of dairy cattle in low- to medium-input systems in Senegal, based on measurements of heart girth (HG) and height at the withers (HW). A total of 459 female dairy cattle, mainly comprising indigenous Zebu and their crosses with Guzerat or Bos Taurus, were weighed (kg), and their HG (cm) and HW (cm) determined. Farmers were asked to provide their own weight estimates for each animal. The single explanatory variable that explained the most variation in LW was HG. The best model to predict LW from HG for the overall data was with an adjusted R2 of 0.85 and a root mean square error of 34.25 kg corresponding to 11.10% of the mean LW. This model predicted the LW of 91–100% of cows and 64–100% of heifers within 20% of their true-live weight, in the weight range of about 100–500 kg. In comparison, farmers could only estimate the LW of about a quarter of their animals within 20% of their true LW. This weight prediction equation, when translated into a weigh band, could provide a simple and reliable method for cattle keepers to estimate the weight of studied cattle breed types.
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spelling CGSpace1294162024-10-03T07:40:58Z Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal Tebug, Stanly Fon Missohou, Ayao Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou Juga, Jarmo Poole, Elizabeth J. Tapio, Miika Marshall, Karen cattle dairy cattle weight live weight systems body measurements senegal We investigated the prediction of live weight (LW) of dairy cattle in low- to medium-input systems in Senegal, based on measurements of heart girth (HG) and height at the withers (HW). A total of 459 female dairy cattle, mainly comprising indigenous Zebu and their crosses with Guzerat or Bos Taurus, were weighed (kg), and their HG (cm) and HW (cm) determined. Farmers were asked to provide their own weight estimates for each animal. The single explanatory variable that explained the most variation in LW was HG. The best model to predict LW from HG for the overall data was with an adjusted R2 of 0.85 and a root mean square error of 34.25 kg corresponding to 11.10% of the mean LW. This model predicted the LW of 91–100% of cows and 64–100% of heifers within 20% of their true-live weight, in the weight range of about 100–500 kg. In comparison, farmers could only estimate the LW of about a quarter of their animals within 20% of their true LW. This weight prediction equation, when translated into a weigh band, could provide a simple and reliable method for cattle keepers to estimate the weight of studied cattle breed types. 2018-01-01 2023-03-10T14:34:48Z 2023-03-10T14:34:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129416 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Tebug, Stanly Fon; Missohou, Ayao; Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou; Juga, Jarmo; Poole, Elizabeth J.; Tapio, Miika; Marshall, Karen. 2018. Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal. Journal of Applied Animal Research 46: 87-93
spellingShingle cattle
dairy cattle
weight
live weight
systems
body measurements
senegal
Tebug, Stanly Fon
Missohou, Ayao
Sourokou Sabi, Souahibou
Juga, Jarmo
Poole, Elizabeth J.
Tapio, Miika
Marshall, Karen
Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal
title Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal
title_full Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal
title_fullStr Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal
title_full_unstemmed Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal
title_short Using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low-input systems in Senegal
title_sort using body measurements to estimate live weight of dairy cattle in low input systems in senegal
topic cattle
dairy cattle
weight
live weight
systems
body measurements
senegal
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/129416
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